Annu Rev Public Health March 2015 PMID 25581144

The prescription opioid and heroin crisis: a public health approach to an epidemic of addiction.

Andrew Kolodny, David T Courtwright, Catherine S Hwang, Peter Kreiner, John L Eadie, Thomas W Clark, G Caleb Alexander

Mentions

296
Peak: 12 in Jan 2020
across 5 sources since Jan 2019

Extended reach

613,580
potential audience

Total likes

2,897

Video views

219,486

Mentions per month

Jan 2019 – Oct 2024

Where it's discussed

  • News183 articles
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  • YouTube4 videos

AI synopsis

What people are saying

Overall, participants display a skeptical attitude towards the article, with posts questioning the credibility of researchers like Kolodny and citing conflicting studies and historical data. This tone reflects a high level of engagement with the content, emphasizing detailed analysis and critique, which collectively moderate the perceived impact of the publication on public health discourse.

AgreementLow agreement

Most discussions express skepticism or criticism of the validity or intentions behind the article, especially questioning the credibility of cited researchers and data.

InterestModerate interest

The discussions show moderate interest, with participants actively analyzing research methods, citing specific reports, and debating key points.

EngagementModerate engagement

Posts demonstrate thoughtful engagement, referencing studies, history, and conflicts of interest, indicating a desire to deeply understand and critique the publication.

ImpactModerate impact

The debates appear to influence opinions about the validity of the research, suggesting a moderate impact on perceptions of the article's credibility and the larger public health narrative.

Abstract in brief

  • The opioid and heroin crisis has led to increased death rates and illnesses, mainly driven by overprescribing and misuse of opioid pain relievers (OPRs).
  • Efforts have mainly focused on reducing nonmedical OPR use, but there's also a critical need for prevention and treatment of addiction that occurs in both medical and recreational users.
  • A comprehensive public health strategy involving prevention at all levels (primary, secondary, tertiary) is essential to effectively reduce addiction, overdose deaths, and heroin use.

Top posts

Most liked on X and Bluesky
Andrew Kolodny
@andrewkolodny · X

@JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign disguised as education & advocacy. See page 562: https://t.co/BM384vHfLs

Jan 6, 2020 · 23 likes · 9 shares · 6,682 followers View post →
Yancy
@yancykm · X

And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 12, 2019 · 23 likes · 15 shares · 834 followers View post →
Annual Reviews
@AnnualReviews · X

Researchers investigate how overprescribing OPRs resulted in an opioid addiction crisis. Download one of the most read articles in 2019: https://t.co/cS4GiVsKTX @andrewkolodny @HwangerC https://t.co/JU0SYi09vC

Jan 22, 2020 · 19 likes · 3 shares · 12,113 followers View post →
JinksDeJen
@jinks462 · X

2. he claims today. He's the link, read it carefully. This report was written by Andrew Kolodney himself in 2015 archive it https://t.co/pC2x8JRpJs

Jun 4, 2023 · 13 likes · 4 shares · 320 followers View post →
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

Here’s the paper, you be the judge. 4 of them ended up being expert witnesses in the trials…https://t.co/itkkCgWBxN

Sep 19, 2022 · 11 likes · 3 shares · 7,716 followers View post →
Matthew Chapman
@fawfulfan · X

Uh... no it hasn't? https://t.co/37IaNCTIsa https://t.co/oFg3U0mWOj https://t.co/RwuklFTPWG https://t.co/l58ROoJe1f

Oct 7, 2022 · 6 likes · 88,345 followers View post →

All mentions

Understanding Opioid Addiction and Overdose Risks

Opioid drugs are widely used for pain relief but pose significant risks of addiction and overdose. This video explores how misuse and overprescription contribute to the epidemic, emphasizing the need for comprehensive…

Medicurio · Jan 6, 2019 219,051 views
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

@blu_noz_pitbull What do you notice here? For one, Courtwright counts all long term use of opioids as “addiction”. He still does and he’s been a main expert witness in most of the lawsuits. It’s all based on fraud.https://t.co/GgzBGYEFWf https://t.co/vpSZKAMZqT

Oct 17, 2024 · 1 like · 7,716 followers View post →
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

@Liz_Chiarello He worked with two of the WORST, most dishonest expert witnesses, to push this litigation. He’s another Kolodny. https://t.co/GgzBGYFdLN

May 16, 2024 · 2 likes · 7,716 followers View post →
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

@yancykm @ThomasKlineMD @CMerandi LOOK AT THIS. TELL ME I’M WRONG: https://t.co/GgzBGYEFWf https://t.co/Libjq7QuaP

May 6, 2024 · 2 likes · 7,716 followers View post →
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

@jinks462 I think this is the paper you associated w that and I’m not sure where you saw it? https://t.co/GgzBGYEFWf

Apr 2, 2024 · 1 like · 7,716 followers View post →
Kelly L.⭐⭐
@Irishbrat1966 · X

RT @jinks462: This study has racist confirmation bias in it https://t.co/8X8C90q6IO

Dec 20, 2023 · 2 shares · 7,355 followers View post →
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

RT @jinks462: This study has racist confirmation bias in it https://t.co/8X8C90q6IO

Dec 18, 2023 · 2 shares · 7,690 followers View post →
JinksDeJen
@jinks462 · X

This study has racist confirmation bias in it https://t.co/8X8C90q6IO

Dec 18, 2023 · 2 likes · 2 shares · 321 followers View post →
☁︎ioana
@ioanaaa_v · X

It’s interesting and more informative to see that explanatory videos like this one about addiction and overdose are using more and more scientific references https://t.co/gccRtNF3x9

Dec 17, 2023 · 380 followers View post →
Mario Fontán Vela
@MFontanVela · X

@luiscereijo @SergioEfe @NelsonMonPi @IreneTargaryen @AdrasteaQuiesce Este artículo (lectura diagonal) parece que hace un buen repaso a la cuestión desde un punto de vista de salud pública, aunque la serie de Dopesick cubre bastante bien algunas cosas que señalan en el mismo. https://t.co/ThaUgWmqDV

Dec 13, 2023 · 2 likes · 4,896 followers View post →
Pamela KarnBOT
@pamelakarnbach · X

RT @jinks462: 2. he claims today. He's the link, read it carefully. This report was written by Andrew Kolodney himself in 2015 archive it…

Jun 6, 2023 · 4 shares · 4,548 followers View post →
Pain Steals
@PainSteals · X

RT @jinks462: 2. he claims today. He's the link, read it carefully. This report was written by Andrew Kolodney himself in 2015 archive it…

Jun 6, 2023 · 4 shares · 1,818 followers View post →
BilkedToTheBrink
@Bilked2TheBrink · X

RT @jinks462: 2. he claims today. He's the link, read it carefully. This report was written by Andrew Kolodney himself in 2015 archive it…

Jun 4, 2023 · 4 shares · 5,879 followers View post →
JinksDeJen
@jinks462 · X

2. he claims today. He's the link, read it carefully. This report was written by Andrew Kolodney himself in 2015 archive it https://t.co/pC2x8JRpJs

Jun 4, 2023 · 13 likes · 4 shares · 320 followers View post →
Julie Killingworth Kasel ⭐️
@jmkillingnyc · X

@hope411adcock @hellfire3 @DEAHQ @CDCInjury @hope411adcock

May 28, 2023 · 2 likes · 2,169 followers View post →
Annette
@DoNotGiveUpHope · X

https://t.co/ioUEXVSvJQ

Jan 1, 2023 · 4,110 followers View post →
Matthew Chapman
@fawfulfan · X

Uh... no it hasn't? https://t.co/37IaNCTIsa https://t.co/oFg3U0mWOj https://t.co/RwuklFTPWG https://t.co/l58ROoJe1f

Oct 7, 2022 · 6 likes · 88,345 followers View post →
Jessica Minerd-Massey
@MasseyMinerd · X

RT @life_is_art___: Here’s the paper, you be the judge. 4 of them ended up being expert witnesses in the trials…https://t.co/itkkCgWBxN

Sep 21, 2022 · 3 shares · 865 followers View post →
Loura
@Loura_Stories · X

RT @life_is_art___: Here’s the paper, you be the judge. 4 of them ended up being expert witnesses in the trials…https://t.co/itkkCgWBxN

Sep 20, 2022 · 3 shares · 1,053 followers View post →
Julie Killingworth Kasel ⭐️
@jmkillingnyc · X

RT @life_is_art___: Here’s the paper, you be the judge. 4 of them ended up being expert witnesses in the trials…https://t.co/itkkCgWBxN

Sep 19, 2022 · 3 shares · 2,169 followers View post →
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

Here’s the paper, you be the judge. 4 of them ended up being expert witnesses in the trials…https://t.co/itkkCgWBxN

Sep 19, 2022 · 11 likes · 3 shares · 7,716 followers View post →
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

@funchefchick Rose, I find it so interesting that David Courtwright was also involved with Kolodny and Alexander, even writing a paper in 2015 that was likely for litigation purposes. There’s so much made-to-speck research now

Jul 21, 2022 · 7,716 followers View post →
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

@_jonathansjones Historical records afa opioids refer to ppl taking opioids regularly as “addicted”. (This is before the DSM) David Courtwright wrote that women with chronic pain were the main issue afa addx in the late 1900’s. https://t.co/itkkCgEsjF https://t.co/WhRKghbIrR

Jul 21, 2022 · 1 like · 1 share · 7,716 followers View post →
Check Your Tube Station
@GhanaboyPharmd · X

@ibdgirl76 I agree with the strong association part but cant make causal claims.. There are many factors involved in overdose not just ⬆️ prescribing https://t.co/PFp6kaDS5i

Feb 18, 2022 · 3 likes · 8,946 followers View post →
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

@Deezovariez @ibdgirl76 The writers went on testify before congress, and a few were star expert witnesses in opioid litigation. We have been pawns. https://t.co/rk8oHR6fu1 https://t.co/rMNtyUuMP5

Aug 30, 2021 · 7,716 followers View post →
Jacob James Rich
@jacobjamesrich · X

... so did nonmedical opioid use double in a couple years and then remain incredibly stable or was @HBODocs citing bad data? So I did some digging and stumbled upon some research claiming there were around 2.5 million new users for 5 years around 2002... https://t.co/bravVSHYvK https://t.co/AQrts9XvgW

May 26, 2021 · 3 likes · 1 share · 2,246 followers View post →
IDEM Systems
@IdemSystems · X

@life_is_art___ and more... #quote: "4 out of 5 current heroin users report that their opioid use began with Opioid Pain Relievers..." https://t.co/Y3MyoUOGkK

Mar 2, 2021 · 181 followers View post →
Chris✞chronicpainDAD
@ChronicPainDad · X

RT @life_is_art___: In this paper, the intentions become very clear. Pain patients are purposefully targeted in this. Conflation is intenti…

Nov 19, 2020 · 3 shares · 22,630 followers View post →
Kelly L.⭐⭐
@Irishbrat1966 · X

RT @life_is_art___: In this paper, the intentions become very clear. Pain patients are purposefully targeted in this. Conflation is intenti…

Nov 18, 2020 · 3 shares · 7,413 followers View post →
Jo #CPP
@Jo74596327 · X

RT @life_is_art___: In this paper, the intentions become very clear. Pain patients are purposefully targeted in this. Conflation is intenti…

Nov 18, 2020 · 3 shares · 704 followers View post →
Life Is Art Carrie
@life_is_art___ · X

In this paper, the intentions become very clear. Pain patients are purposefully targeted in this. Conflation is intentional => to create both a sense of urgency and elicit action in the form of additional barriers and legislation. https://t.co/vmczZ17LCD

Nov 18, 2020 · 5 likes · 3 shares · 7,716 followers View post →
Jill Piggott
@JillPiggott · X

I suspect Kolodny's lawyered up & hasn't left himself open to Qs about conflicts of interest. BUT he didn't disclose any conflicts of interest in this paper. Disclosures are usually after the text & before references. https://t.co/XSMKm3Zxyg

Oct 29, 2020 · 2 likes · 1,441 followers View post →
Rowan Maher
@RowanMaherr · X

AT1: Challenge 4 This article from the Annual Review of Public Health analysed the consequences of overprescribing Opioid pain relievers (OPRs) upon the prevalence of opioid addiction. Check it out! @PennyRobaus @TessTsindos @Monash_SPHPM https://t.co/A2sdIQciFn

Oct 8, 2020 View post →
Delorse Croissette
@HuntressJackson · X

https://t.co/INZmMPWGgJ @Shasta_Rayne @CIAAG_Lauren

Sep 19, 2020 · 3,524 followers View post →
luke
@refined_beans · X

@gordonhunchak @Athena1944 @WeAreCanProud not an anecdote.. https://t.co/2h2CVBUVbS

Sep 1, 2020 · 13 followers View post →
luke
@refined_beans · X

@BandeetsL @gemma_windsor @WeAreCanProud Source: https://t.co/2h2CVBUVbS Opioid prescription for pain has soared since 1999 and with it OD deaths The point isn't to give them more drugs, its to not punish them but give help.. for ex. providing locations they can A) be supervised and B) access resources for help

Sep 1, 2020 · 13 followers View post →
Andrew Kolodny
@andrewkolodny · X

@jenndoliva Opioid addiction and deaths were not always rare- we've had past opioid epidemics. History discussed on p561: https://t.co/PKEZ4ZMDsJ

Aug 5, 2020 · 1 like · 6,682 followers View post →
sic
@kimvie · X

RT @andrewkolodny: @JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign…

Jun 22, 2020 · 9 shares · 2,533 followers View post →
LedHedd
@Ledhedd · X

RT @painadvocateAR: @MichaelNey19 https://t.co/IpUZv90y8O

Jun 20, 2020 · 1 share · 1,053 followers View post →
Delorse Croissette
@painadvocateAR · X

@MichaelNey19 https://t.co/IpUZv90y8O

Jun 18, 2020 · 1 like · 1 share · 2,635 followers View post →
Amandi
@Buttercup6125 · X

I really enjoyed watching this video by @medicurio on the biochemistry of opioid addiction and tolerance. The animations were really clear, thank you! https://t.co/3oMxOXfeJw

May 26, 2020 · 65 followers View post →
Itai Bavli, PhD
@ibavli · X

RT @andrewkolodny: @DavidSFink @davidewlucas @ADAWnews @DrSarahWakeman I think you misunderstood my views and the facts that support them.…

Mar 13, 2020 · 1 share · 2,001 followers View post →
Andrew Kolodny
@andrewkolodny · X

@DavidSFink @davidewlucas @ADAWnews @DrSarahWakeman I think you misunderstood my views and the facts that support them. If you’re interested in what I think, start here: https://t.co/QOyyoSObF1

Mar 13, 2020 · 1 like · 1 share · 6,682 followers View post →
Christina Nunn
@ChristinaNunn35 · X

RT @AnnualReviews: Researchers investigate how overprescribing OPRs resulted in an opioid addiction crisis. Download one of the most read a…

Jan 22, 2020 · 3 shares · 1,983 followers View post →
Andrew Kolodny
@andrewkolodny · X

RT @AnnualReviews: Researchers investigate how overprescribing OPRs resulted in an opioid addiction crisis. Download one of the most read a…

Jan 22, 2020 · 3 shares · 6,682 followers View post →
Annual Reviews
@AnnualReviews · X

Researchers investigate how overprescribing OPRs resulted in an opioid addiction crisis. Download one of the most read articles in 2019: https://t.co/cS4GiVsKTX @andrewkolodny @HwangerC https://t.co/JU0SYi09vC

Jan 22, 2020 · 19 likes · 3 shares · 12,113 followers View post →
sic
@kimvie · X

RT @andrewkolodny: @JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign…

Jan 13, 2020 · 9 shares · 2,533 followers View post →
Donna Klauser
@drklauser · X

RT @andrewkolodny: @JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign…

Jan 9, 2020 · 9 shares · 1,781 followers View post →
Brian Sullivan aka Sully (He/Him/His)
@SullyNash · X

RT @andrewkolodny: @JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign…

Jan 7, 2020 · 9 shares · 1,895 followers View post →
Madelyne Lawry
@JRNVMC · X

RT @andrewkolodny: @JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign…

Jan 7, 2020 · 9 shares · 465 followers View post →
Trudy Duffy
@TrudyDuffy1 · X

RT @andrewkolodny: @JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign…

Jan 7, 2020 · 9 shares · 112 followers View post →
Andrew Kolodny
@andrewkolodny · X

RT @andrewkolodny: @JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign…

Jan 7, 2020 · 9 shares · 6,682 followers View post →
Pat Rutter
@patrutter31 · X

RT @andrewkolodny: @JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign…

Jan 7, 2020 · 9 shares · 202 followers View post →
Jeffie Nicholson
@jeffieruth · X

RT @andrewkolodny: @JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign…

Jan 7, 2020 · 9 shares · 796 followers View post →
Andrew Kolodny
@andrewkolodny · X

@JaidevMehta Opioid prescribing soared from 1996 until 2012 in response to a brilliant, multi-faceted marketing campaign disguised as education & advocacy. See page 562: https://t.co/BM384vHfLs

Jan 6, 2020 · 23 likes · 9 shares · 6,682 followers View post →
TameraLynn Stewart, #P3 & PWU
@Impact2HEAL · X

@Colvin_13 @MoogieMonsters @DHFabian1 @AndrewYang 2016➡️2.1million https://t.co/lBD3fx7MaO 2012➡️2.1-2.2million (depends on which citation used) https://t.co/wZiAWgww2k 2000➡️ 2.1mil to ‘other opioids’ with 500k to heroin, so 2.6million https://t.co/81Q703Wx09 These are just 1st ones I found & I’m surprised b/c ALL 2.1mil!

Dec 12, 2019 · 8,314 followers View post →
ScienceOpen
@Science_Open · X

@AnnualReviews NEW article: ‘The Prescription #Opioid and #Heroin #Crisis: A Public Health Approach to an #Epidemic of #Addiction’ - now featured on #ScienceOpen: https://t.co/JAaQLhtmiL @AnnualReviews #opioidcrisis https://t.co/4eOB1GY3EL

Nov 6, 2019 · 17,018 followers View post →
Brian Forman
@Tootwisted40 · X

@Tmurphylv @ThomasKlineMD Ironically, AK pointed some of it out here (history section): https://t.co/x2zxpuH9Zj I'd like better sources. Having to cross reference and piecemeal things is a pain. Dr. Kline says this a LOT, so I assumed he may have a source or two handy.

Oct 28, 2019 · 1 like · 2,886 followers View post →
Vanessa Kelly
@vanessak_n · X

The source is titled "The Prescription Opioid and Heroin Crisis: A Public Health Approach to an Epidemic of Addiction. It supports my argument in that the rise of opioid use has soared. @MultiCommTJU

Oct 17, 2019 · 2 followers View post →
Cali girl
@Rightisred · X

RT @yancykm: @aander1987 Kolodny's paper which the CDC refers to about the 90s wave of over-prescribing: https://t.co/rWzgnBbG18 Shows th…

Oct 12, 2019 · 2 shares · 3,907 followers View post →
Brenda Scholey
@BrendaScholey · X

RT @yancykm: @aander1987 Kolodny's paper which the CDC refers to about the 90s wave of over-prescribing: https://t.co/rWzgnBbG18 Shows th…

Sep 7, 2019 · 2 shares · 137 followers View post →
Yancy
@yancykm · X

@aander1987 Kolodny's paper which the CDC refers to about the 90s wave of over-prescribing: https://t.co/rWzgnBbG18 Shows this with his reference as #38: https://t.co/omRBrT3ePH

Sep 6, 2019 · 4 likes · 2 shares · 834 followers View post →
Brian Forman
@Tootwisted40 · X

@ThomasKlineMD @ThomasKlineMD - check this out (and definitely look at the authors): https://t.co/0505vDlCvB It (ironically) supports your point, and much more.

Jul 25, 2019 · 2,886 followers View post →
Brenda Scholey
@BrendaScholey · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Jul 12, 2019 · 15 shares · 137 followers View post →
KK.
@Orygun4Rod · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Jul 12, 2019 · 15 shares · 889 followers View post →
Roman Dacica ⭐
@Romandacica · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Jul 12, 2019 · 15 shares · 536 followers View post →
@Pechilvr
@pechilvr · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Jul 11, 2019 · 15 shares · 941 followers View post →
Yancy
@yancykm · X

I then read Kolodny's report.. https://t.co/N49lgyRANR and quickly see that he refers to a 2007 INCB report. Also notice AK's report misquotes the INCB report badly and which is found here. (A PDF download of over 3MB) https://t.co/4gBTnd6Uxz

Jul 2, 2019 · 834 followers View post →
Annual Reviews
@AnnualReviews · X

In 2015, Andrew Kolodny et al. identified the causes of the ongoing opioid crisis in the U.S. Read this year's most downloaded article in the Annual Review of Public Health. https://t.co/skXkN3QjWd https://t.co/mo5PSYsXdr

May 3, 2019 · 5 likes · 3 shares · 12,113 followers View post →
Trish
@TrishGoes · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 20, 2019 · 15 shares · 844 followers View post →
Rebecca Sear
@RebeccaSear · X

The Prescription Opioid and Heroin Crisis: A Public Health Approach to an Epidemic of Addiction https://t.co/Q3FgK3FWr4

Apr 14, 2019 · 12,725 followers View post →
CarolynColson
@CarolynColson · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 13, 2019 · 15 shares · 4,106 followers View post →
Penelope Zahn
@PenelopeZahn · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 13, 2019 · 15 shares · 836 followers View post →
ONUP ( #OneNationUnderPain )
@up_pain · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 13, 2019 · 15 shares · 1,290 followers View post →
peggy oconnor
@OconnorPeggy · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 13, 2019 · 15 shares · 1,053 followers View post →
Connie
@FeelinFroggi · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 12, 2019 · 15 shares · 197 followers View post →
Dee
@Deeenst · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 12, 2019 · 15 shares · 5,577 followers View post →
Ashley N. Whitaker
@AshleyW27214768 · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 12, 2019 · 15 shares · 582 followers View post →
Connie Woods
@steveconnieWood · X

RT @yancykm: And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 12, 2019 · 15 shares · 712 followers View post →
Yancy
@yancykm · X

And this is the study done in 2015 by Kolodny and PROP crew that lead to the CDC Guidelines. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Apr 12, 2019 · 23 likes · 15 shares · 834 followers View post →
Yancy
@yancykm · X

2015 Kolodny study that CDC refers to for #opioidcrisis . See comments for more. https://t.co/xBvyQBWGn5

Mar 17, 2019 · 1 like · 834 followers View post →
sean o briain
@SeanBriain · X

The Prescription Opioid and Heroin Crisis: A Public Health Approach to an Epidemic of Addiction https://t.co/UeCJh3zvp6

Jan 24, 2019 · 4 followers View post →
Geoff Brown
@DrugNerd1 · X

RT @medicurio: Learn about how opioid drugs can cause addiction and overdose: #opioidcrisis #opioids #overdose https://t.co/AHwPtvutIN

Jan 6, 2019 · 1 share · 162 followers View post →
Andy An
@medicurio · X

Learn about how opioid drugs can cause addiction and overdose: #opioidcrisis #opioids #overdose https://t.co/AHwPtvutIN

Jan 6, 2019 · 1 share · 110 followers View post →