PeerJ August 2018 PMID 30128195

A buoyancy, balance and stability challenge to the hypothesis of a semi-aquatic Stromer, 1915 (Dinosauria: Theropoda).

Donald M Henderson

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Mentions

46
Peak: 9 in Apr 2022
across 6 sources since Aug 2018

Extended reach

277,117
potential audience

Total likes

4,187

Video views

148,956

Mentions per month

Aug 2018 – Nov 2025

Where it's discussed

  • X / Twitter20 posts
  • Facebook10 posts
  • News8 articles
  • TikTok4 posts
  • YouTube3 videos
  • Bluesky1 posts

AI synopsis

What people are saying

Overall, the group shows moderate engagement with varied opinions, exemplified by comments referencing specific models, papers, and research tools, such as Henderson's work on floating postures and recent articles debating the aquatic nature of Spinosaurus. The tone balances scientific curiosity with ongoing debate, emphasizing the importance of data and interpretation over clear consensus.

AgreementNeither agree nor disagree

Discussions show mixed opinions, with some supporting the terrestrial interpretation and others advocating for the aquatic hypothesis, leading to a neutral overall agreement.

InterestModerate interest

Participants are relatively interested, with many referencing recent studies, models, and scientific papers, indicating engagement with current research.

EngagementModerate engagement

Comments include detailed references to models, papers, and debates about buoyancy and lifestyle, reflecting thoughtful engagement rather than dismissive reactions.

ImpactModerate impact

The discussions highlight active debate and the presentation of multiple pieces of evidence, suggesting a moderate influence on ongoing scientific discourse.

Abstract in brief

  • This study challenges the idea that Stromer 1915 was a semi-aquatic predator by using detailed 3D models to test its buoyancy and stability, showing it could float with its head above water but was prone to tipping over.
  • The models of other spinosaurids and related dinosaurs also demonstrated the ability to float in ways that would allow breathing, suggesting floating was not unique or specialized for a semi-aquatic lifestyle.
  • The findings indicate that despite adaptations like a hollow skeleton and air sacs, Stromer 1915 was still capable of walking on land, implying it may have lived near water and hunted in shallow environments but was fundamentally terrestrial.]

Top posts

Most liked on X and Bluesky
Mark Witton (Bluesky: @markwitton.bsky.social)
@MarkWitton · X

@sharkbitesteve It's this paper: https://t.co/rb7RxNTU1k, and here's Don's model of a floating Tyrannosaurus. Note that his programs predict the floating postures of crocs and birds just fine so, assuming the parameters of the dinosaur models are accurate, this is probably reasonable. https://t.co/llv8xdfrjX

Apr 5, 2022 · 35 likes · 8 shares · 33,040 followers View post →
Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology
@RoyalTyrrell · X

Read about Dr. Henderson’s previous research on Spinosaurus here: https://t.co/k2u0l7nYhQ

Apr 20, 2022 · 6 likes · 28,490 followers View post →
中島保寿(古生物学者)
@japanfossil · X

@robokaseki 2014年の「足が短く骨が密なので水生適応していた」とした論文はこちら、 https://t.co/aQAJJkxU07 それに対して、気嚢や肺などの密度分布を組み込んだな3DCGモデルでスピノサウルスを水に浮かべた時に「重心が高すぎるのでは」と反論した論文がこちらです。 https://t.co/dvOi7SfBia

May 14, 2020 · 3 likes · 17,601 followers View post →
MD
@Midiaou7 · X

@DonnyDeNero https://t.co/CwikiTPlB8

Jul 25, 2021 · 2 likes · 6,032 followers View post →
alexander
@Alexanderhlld · X

@Acheroraptor1 Idk if this is outdated yet, but I remember hearing about this a couple of years ago https://t.co/YREe3ra78o

Feb 20, 2021 · 2 likes · 12 followers View post →
Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
@TomHoltzPaleo · X

@JurassicBoy86 Here is a paper on the "floatability" of different theropods: https://t.co/MITcAO1nu6

Jun 30, 2020 · 1 like · 1 share · 32,140 followers View post →

All mentions

zav
@Zav2983 · X

"A buoyancy, balance and stability challenge to the hypothesis of a semi-aquatic Spinosaurus Stromer, 1915 (Dinosauria: Theropoda)" — Read it on @ResearchGate: https://t.co/Y5Bm8oV0R0

Aug 18, 2025 · 1 followers View post →
三水
@ama_researcher · X

RT @pantheo27705718: また、スピノモデルは水中の安定性が悪く、ロールしてしまう。 この結果は半水生・水中で捕食という仮説を妨げるもので、スピノサウルスは海岸や浅い水の環境に特化していた可能性はあるが、まだ陸生に適応した恐竜だったと。 https://t.c…

Jul 1, 2024 · 71 shares · 152 followers View post →
Alisa Bokulich
@alisabokulich.bsky.social · Bluesky

Awesome display! Definitely looks cooler on fully aquatic interpretation, but I thought consensus emerging that it was a terrestrial wader: peerj.com/articles/5409/ palaeo-electronica.org/content/2021... elifesciences.org/articles/80092 Has there been new research pushing it back in other direction?

Jan 19, 2024 · 1 like · 1 share View post →
けーえぬ
@KnJhehduurbrnf · X

RT @V2manburu: @Carcharo1931 此方の論文をどうぞ。 ①竜脚類全般 (https://t.co/k65ck3L8FB) 念の為にこれらもどうぞ。 ②獣脚類全般 (https://t.co/veo9VLD7Ac) ③恐竜全般 (https://t.co/…

Nov 7, 2023 · 1 share · 440 followers View post →
マンブルV2/フォアグラ
@V2manburu · X

@Carcharo1931 此方の論文をどうぞ。 ①竜脚類全般 (https://t.co/k65ck3L8FB) 念の為にこれらもどうぞ。 ②獣脚類全般 (https://t.co/veo9VLD7Ac) ③恐竜全般 (https://t.co/7GKjF5VCts)

Nov 5, 2023 · 1 like · 1 share · 2,208 followers View post →
sissyboy cameltoe
@XghostfaceluvrX · X

RT @MarkWitton: @sharkbitesteve It's this paper: https://t.co/rb7RxNTU1k, and here's Don's model of a floating Tyrannosaurus. Note that his…

Apr 20, 2022 · 8 shares · 77 followers View post →
Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology
@RoyalTyrrell · X

Read about Dr. Henderson’s previous research on Spinosaurus here: https://t.co/k2u0l7nYhQ

Apr 20, 2022 · 6 likes · 28,490 followers View post →
Jag D-Q
@JagIsmail · X

RT @MarkWitton: @sharkbitesteve It's this paper: https://t.co/rb7RxNTU1k, and here's Don's model of a floating Tyrannosaurus. Note that his…

Apr 8, 2022 · 8 shares · 3 followers View post →
TenontosaurusT
@TenontosaurusT · X

RT @MarkWitton: @sharkbitesteve It's this paper: https://t.co/rb7RxNTU1k, and here's Don's model of a floating Tyrannosaurus. Note that his…

Apr 6, 2022 · 8 shares · 1,170 followers View post →
EthanHovermale
@EthanHovermale · X

RT @MarkWitton: @sharkbitesteve It's this paper: https://t.co/rb7RxNTU1k, and here's Don's model of a floating Tyrannosaurus. Note that his…

Apr 5, 2022 · 8 shares · 226 followers View post →
Thubandactylus. L'Ignito Nefario.
@Thuban_Isesi · X

RT @MarkWitton: @sharkbitesteve It's this paper: https://t.co/rb7RxNTU1k, and here's Don's model of a floating Tyrannosaurus. Note that his…

Apr 5, 2022 · 8 shares · 737 followers View post →
캡틴존스
@bbb3256 · X

RT @MarkWitton: @sharkbitesteve It's this paper: https://t.co/rb7RxNTU1k, and here's Don's model of a floating Tyrannosaurus. Note that his…

Apr 5, 2022 · 8 shares · 37 followers View post →
SirFowlman
@SirFowlman · X

RT @MarkWitton: @sharkbitesteve It's this paper: https://t.co/rb7RxNTU1k, and here's Don's model of a floating Tyrannosaurus. Note that his…

Apr 5, 2022 · 8 shares · 374 followers View post →
Mark Witton (Bluesky: @markwitton.bsky.social)
@MarkWitton · X

@sharkbitesteve It's this paper: https://t.co/rb7RxNTU1k, and here's Don's model of a floating Tyrannosaurus. Note that his programs predict the floating postures of crocs and birds just fine so, assuming the parameters of the dinosaur models are accurate, this is probably reasonable. https://t.co/llv8xdfrjX

Apr 5, 2022 · 35 likes · 8 shares · 33,040 followers View post →
MD
@Midiaou7 · X

@DonnyDeNero https://t.co/CwikiTPlB8

Jul 25, 2021 · 2 likes · 6,032 followers View post →
L' uomo d'Anjou
@Angioino1266 · X

RT @TomHoltzPaleo: @JurassicBoy86 Here is a paper on the "floatability" of different theropods: https://t.co/MITcAO1nu6

Jun 25, 2021 · 1 share · 48 followers View post →
alexander
@Alexanderhlld · X

@Acheroraptor1 Idk if this is outdated yet, but I remember hearing about this a couple of years ago https://t.co/YREe3ra78o

Feb 20, 2021 · 2 likes · 12 followers View post →
Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
@TomHoltzPaleo · X

@JurassicBoy86 Here is a paper on the "floatability" of different theropods: https://t.co/MITcAO1nu6

Jun 30, 2020 · 1 like · 1 share · 32,140 followers View post →
ビクーピー
@B47197246 · X

RT @pantheo27705718: また、スピノモデルは水中の安定性が悪く、ロールしてしまう。 この結果は半水生・水中で捕食という仮説を妨げるもので、スピノサウルスは海岸や浅い水の環境に特化していた可能性はあるが、まだ陸生に適応した恐竜だったと。 https://t.c…

Jun 5, 2020 · 71 shares · 1,899 followers View post →
中島保寿(古生物学者)
@japanfossil · X

@robokaseki 2014年の「足が短く骨が密なので水生適応していた」とした論文はこちら、 https://t.co/aQAJJkxU07 それに対して、気嚢や肺などの密度分布を組み込んだな3DCGモデルでスピノサウルスを水に浮かべた時に「重心が高すぎるのでは」と反論した論文がこちらです。 https://t.co/dvOi7SfBia

May 14, 2020 · 3 likes · 17,601 followers View post →
Dr Femke Holwerda
@femke_holwerda · X

@miekeroth @DrHanneke @StevenGeurts @samgerrits Niet iedereen is het helemaal eens met compleet aquatische Spino. Kijk maar eens naar deze paper van collega Don Henderson: https://t.co/0xKxTTyNaa

Apr 30, 2020 · 1 like · 2,833 followers View post →
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