JAMA January 2025 PMID 39405325

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models: A Systematic Review.

Suhana Bedi, Yutong Liu, Lucy Orr-Ewing, Dev Dash, Sanmi Koyejo, Alison Callahan, Jason A Fries, Michael Wornow, Akshay Swaminathan, Lisa Soleymani Lehmann, Hyo Jung Hong, Mehr Kashyap, Akash R Chaurasia, Nirav R Shah, Karandeep Singh

Mentions

135
Peak: 91 in Oct 2024
across 5 sources since Oct 2024

Extended reach

1,994,700
potential audience

Total likes

259

Video views

219

Mentions per month

Oct 2024 – May 2025

Where it's discussed

  • X / Twitter117 posts
  • News9 articles
  • Blogs5 articles
  • YouTube2 videos
  • Facebook2 posts

AI synopsis

What people are saying

Many participants noted that only 5% of the studies reviewed used real patient data, highlighting the disconnect between research and clinical application. For instance, one post remarked on the need for evaluations that consider fairness and bias, while another mentioned the inadequacies in current methodologies. The tone of urgency and phrases like 'need broader evaluations' suggest a strong community drive towards improving AI applications in healthcare.

AgreementModerate agreement

Most posts express a general agreement with the article's findings regarding the need for improved evaluation in healthcare LLMs.

InterestHigh interest

The discussion shows strong interest in the implications of the research, highlighting its relevance to ongoing debates in healthcare technology.

EngagementHigh engagement

Many participants engage deeply, referencing specific data points from the study and suggesting areas for improvement.

ImpactHigh impact

Contributors view the study as having a significant impact on the future of LLM applications in healthcare, emphasizing potential changes in evaluation standards.

Abstract in brief

  • Large language models (LLMs) show potential in health care but existing evaluation methods may not effectively highlight their best applications.
  • A systematic review analyzed studies from January 2022 to February 2024, identifying five components: data type, health care task, NLP/NLU tasks, evaluation dimensions, and medical specialty.
  • Out of 519 studies reviewed, only 5 utilized real patient data; the majority focused on assessing medical knowledge and answering questions, with accuracy being the main evaluation metric, while other factors like fairness and bias were rarely addressed.

Top posts

Most liked on X and Bluesky
Eric Topol
@EricTopol · X

Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam https://t.co/EXl5HYzd0w

Oct 16, 2024 · 154 likes · 56 shares · 679,084 followers View post →
Adam Rodman
@AdamRodmanMD · X

But we know how to test efficacy in medicine. Clinical trials are messy, more expensive than in silico studies, and require multidisciplinary expertise. But they're still the right thing to do. Only 5% of LLM in medicine studies even use real data (https://t.co/gc2sl3VFYn)!!

Dec 17, 2024 · 23 likes · 4 shares · 17,924 followers View post →
河野健一 Kenichi Kono | 脳外科医 CEO|AI 医療 MBA|脳血管内手術支援AI
@CeoImed · X

「大規模言語モデルの医療応用の評価」 JAMA ・ 2022年〜2024年2月までに発表された 519 件の研究を対象としたsystematic review ・ 評価に実際の患者データを使用したのはわずか 5% ・ 評価の主に正確性であり、公平性、バイアス、毒性の評価はあまり研究されていない https://t.co/5wuW7A7dEP https://t.co/fRd9TgVDMR

Oct 20, 2024 · 15 likes · 6 shares · 15,865 followers View post →
FLoscoMD
@fedelosco · X

Feb 7, 2025 · 13 likes · 4 shares · 1,645 followers View post →
JAMA
@JAMA_current · X

This study identifies inconsistent evaluation practices of large language models (LLMs) in health care, finding a lack of standardized frameworks and limited use of real patient data. https://t.co/3CRQ4Cb5jd

Feb 2, 2025 · 12 likes · 5 shares · 488,633 followers View post →
JAMA
@JAMA_current · X

This study identifies inconsistent evaluation practices of large language models (LLMs) in health care, finding a lack of standardized frameworks and limited use of real patient data. https://t.co/O7NbeErlL3 https://t.co/zqkUcvCfkg

Oct 15, 2024 · 9 likes · 2 shares · 488,633 followers View post →

All mentions

Teresa Hartman
@thartman2u · X

RT @AMAEdHub: New from JN Learning: Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models https://t.co/N8L2Dw4bVA

Feb 23, 2025 · 1 share · 3,494 followers View post →
AMA Ed Hub™
@AMAEdHub · X

New from JN Learning: Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models https://t.co/N8L2Dw4bVA

Feb 23, 2025 · 2 likes · 1 share · 11,206 followers View post →
Teresa Hartman
@thartman2u · X

RT @AMAEdHub: New today: Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models https://t.co/T3DSTvzU4x #CME

Feb 23, 2025 · 2 shares · 3,494 followers View post →
AMA Ed Hub™
@AMAEdHub · X

New today: Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models https://t.co/T3DSTvzU4x #CME

Feb 23, 2025 · 2 likes · 2 shares · 11,206 followers View post →
Marco.Care
@Marco_Care_AI · X

RT @fedelosco:

Feb 9, 2025 · 4 shares · 47 followers View post →
MJGonzapelt
@jgonzalezapelt · X

RT @fedelosco:

Feb 7, 2025 · 4 shares · 82 followers View post →
Cinthia
@cinthiavgauna · X

RT @fedelosco:

Feb 7, 2025 · 4 shares · 1,523 followers View post →
Martín Angel
@Martin_AngelMD · X

RT @fedelosco:

Feb 7, 2025 · 4 shares · 2,456 followers View post →
FLoscoMD
@fedelosco · X

Feb 7, 2025 · 13 likes · 4 shares · 1,645 followers View post →
STITCHES Medicine - the Best of Medical Research
@STITCHESMed · X

Only 5% of studies evaluated large language models in healthcare using real patient care data, mostly focusing on medical knowledge assessments. by Bedi S, Liu Y (...) Shah NH et 16 al. in JAMA https://t.co/qGnsCScNuI #MedX #MedResearch

Feb 6, 2025 · 88 followers View post →
T.kimura
@jjcrazydiamond · X

RT @JAMA_current: This study identifies inconsistent evaluation practices of large language models (LLMs) in health care, finding a lack of…

Feb 2, 2025 · 5 shares · 1,365 followers View post →
Manoj Mayogi Mishra
@mayogisense · X

RT @JAMA_current: This study identifies inconsistent evaluation practices of large language models (LLMs) in health care, finding a lack of…

Feb 2, 2025 · 5 shares · 573 followers View post →
Fiatopichan
@Fiatopichan · X

RT @JAMA_current: This study identifies inconsistent evaluation practices of large language models (LLMs) in health care, finding a lack of…

Feb 2, 2025 · 5 shares · 2,691 followers View post →
JAMA
@JAMA_current · X

This study identifies inconsistent evaluation practices of large language models (LLMs) in health care, finding a lack of standardized frameworks and limited use of real patient data. https://t.co/3CRQ4Cb5jd

Feb 2, 2025 · 12 likes · 5 shares · 488,633 followers View post →
A.R. García
@air_garcia · X

This systematic review characterizes the current performance of LLM in evaluating clinical health care settings, including uniformity, thoroughness, and robustness and proposes a framework for their testing and evaluation across health care applications. https://t.co/OMQn79N0Fi]

Jan 29, 2025 · 802 followers View post →
Salvador Pedraza
@salvasapedraza · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models https://t.co/Aj9wsQ4tyN https://t.co/4ptRvoxsPp

Jan 28, 2025 · 6,511 followers View post →
ForensicPsyMD
@ForensicPsyMD · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models: A Systematic Review | Digital Health | JAMA | JAMA Network https://t.co/cRqAU7aReh

Jan 28, 2025 · 361 followers View post →
Un1v3rs0 Z3r0
@Un1v3rs0Z3r0 · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models https://t.co/5vqXJSF6dD

Jan 28, 2025 · 508 followers View post →
Dr. Xs (Fuu)Artificial Life Intelligence The I
@_x_ai_i · X

RT @AdamRodmanMD: But we know how to test efficacy in medicine. Clinical trials are messy, more expensive than in silico studies, and requi…

Dec 17, 2024 · 4 shares · 605 followers View post →
Westyn Branch-Elliman, M.D., MMSc., FSHEA
@wbranchelliman · X

RT @AdamRodmanMD: But we know how to test efficacy in medicine. Clinical trials are messy, more expensive than in silico studies, and requi…

Dec 17, 2024 · 4 shares · 922 followers View post →
Dan Morgan
@dr_dmorgan · X

RT @AdamRodmanMD: But we know how to test efficacy in medicine. Clinical trials are messy, more expensive than in silico studies, and requi…

Dec 17, 2024 · 4 shares · 4,263 followers View post →
Josh Mandel, MD
@JoshCMandel · X

RT @AdamRodmanMD: But we know how to test efficacy in medicine. Clinical trials are messy, more expensive than in silico studies, and requi…

Dec 17, 2024 · 4 shares · 3,078 followers View post →
Adam Rodman
@AdamRodmanMD · X

But we know how to test efficacy in medicine. Clinical trials are messy, more expensive than in silico studies, and require multidisciplinary expertise. But they're still the right thing to do. Only 5% of LLM in medicine studies even use real data (https://t.co/gc2sl3VFYn)!!

Dec 17, 2024 · 23 likes · 4 shares · 17,924 followers View post →
Dr M. Mahesh (ಮಹೇಶ್) (he/him/his)
@mmahesh1 · X

Interesting: "Existing evaluations of LLMs mostly focus on accuracy of ques answering for medical exams, without consideration of real patient care data. Dimensions such as fairness, bias, toxicity & deployment considerations received limited attention" https://t.co/b6TebwSlKE

Nov 21, 2024 · 5,282 followers View post →
Xosé M Fernández
@xosegb · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of #LLM : A Systematic Review ⁦@JAMANetwork⁩ https://t.co/lcEb5XYaWj

Nov 21, 2024 · 784 followers View post →
Stanford Department of Medicine
@StanfordDeptMed · X

From diagnostics to patient communication, large language models are transforming healthcare. This @JAMA_current review by #StanDOM's @drnigam, @niravrshah, Arnold Milstein & Michael Pfeffer, sheds light on their diverse applications & effectiveness. https://t.co/HD2KEwkvvp

Nov 1, 2024 · 2 likes · 11,705 followers View post →
Tony Shanks
@alshanks · X

The pace of AI in medical education is rapidly advancing. I appreciate summaries like this that show the gaps and where we can focus. https://t.co/H8dwGRp4om

Oct 29, 2024 · 1 like · 1,270 followers View post →
Woojin Kim
@woojinrad · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models

Oct 27, 2024 · 2 likes · 4,214 followers View post →
Dr. Xs (Fuu)Artificial Life Intelligence The I
@_x_ai_i · X

RT @CeoImed: 「大規模言語モデルの医療応用の評価」 JAMA ・ 2022年〜2024年2月までに発表された 519 件の研究を対象としたsystematic review ・ 評価に実際の患者データを使用したのはわずか 5% ・ 評価の主に正確性であり、公平性…

Oct 23, 2024 · 6 shares · 605 followers View post →
Yaron Einhorn
@yaronoox · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models: A Systematic Review | Artificial Intelligence | JAMA | JAMA Network https://t.co/pxth5SMzu2

Oct 23, 2024 · 23 followers View post →
...
@ppoHeisenberg · X

RT @juanelosag: cuantificar los sesgos, cubrir una gama más amplia de tareas y especialidades y reportar métricas de desempeño estandarizad…

Oct 23, 2024 · 1 share · 1,407 followers View post →
Juan E Losa. Infectólogo. HUFA. URJC. Sandoval Sur
@juanelosag · X

cuantificar los sesgos, cubrir una gama más amplia de tareas y especialidades y reportar métricas de desempeño estandarizadas para permitir una implementación a gran escala.” https://t.co/1bRFPXxnGN

Oct 23, 2024 · 1 like · 1 share · 3,825 followers View post →
Supriyo SB Chatterjee
@sbc111 · X

Testing and Evaluation of #HealthCare Applications of Large Language Models @JAMAplusAI @JAMANetworkOpen #AI #HealthAI #LLM #TechHartford https://t.co/PHImDKf3Fx

Oct 21, 2024 · 4,005 followers View post →
Srinivas Karri
@xsrinikar · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models

Oct 21, 2024 · 13 followers View post →
Srinivas Karri
@xsrinikar · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models

Oct 21, 2024 · 13 followers View post →
葉隠れ
@osanpochuudayo · X

(2/2) Critical administrative tasks (prescribing, billing) were neglected (<1%), and bias assessment protocols were inadequate (15.8%). Bedi et al. Stanford, UCSF, et al. report in JAMA Oct 15, 2024 on doi:10.1001/jama.2024.21700 https://t.co/F4uAmqtbJo

Oct 21, 2024 · 877 followers View post →
葉隠れ
@osanpochuudayo · X

(1/2)A systematic review (n=519) revealed substantial methodological flaws in LLM healthcare evaluations. Authentic clinical data were scarce (5%), with question-answering dominating (84.2%). https://t.co/JJoXDwo0O7

Oct 21, 2024 · 877 followers View post →
Kazu@精神科医 MD&PhD
@peacewaffle · X

RT @CeoImed: 「大規模言語モデルの医療応用の評価」 JAMA ・ 2022年〜2024年2月までに発表された 519 件の研究を対象としたsystematic review ・ 評価に実際の患者データを使用したのはわずか 5% ・ 評価の主に正確性であり、公平性…

Oct 20, 2024 · 6 shares · 669 followers View post →
うさきち@冬コミは型月
@usakichiusa · X

RT @CeoImed: 「大規模言語モデルの医療応用の評価」 JAMA ・ 2022年〜2024年2月までに発表された 519 件の研究を対象としたsystematic review ・ 評価に実際の患者データを使用したのはわずか 5% ・ 評価の主に正確性であり、公平性…

Oct 20, 2024 · 6 shares · 666 followers View post →
ただ/だた (pinmarch)
@pinmarch_t · X

RT @CeoImed: 「大規模言語モデルの医療応用の評価」 JAMA ・ 2022年〜2024年2月までに発表された 519 件の研究を対象としたsystematic review ・ 評価に実際の患者データを使用したのはわずか 5% ・ 評価の主に正確性であり、公平性…

Oct 20, 2024 · 6 shares · 829 followers View post →
at_ayeaye
@at_ayeaye · X

RT @CeoImed: 「大規模言語モデルの医療応用の評価」 JAMA ・ 2022年〜2024年2月までに発表された 519 件の研究を対象としたsystematic review ・ 評価に実際の患者データを使用したのはわずか 5% ・ 評価の主に正確性であり、公平性…

Oct 20, 2024 · 6 shares · 589 followers View post →
河野健一 Kenichi Kono | 脳外科医 CEO|AI 医療 MBA|脳血管内手術支援AI
@CeoImed · X

「大規模言語モデルの医療応用の評価」 JAMA ・ 2022年〜2024年2月までに発表された 519 件の研究を対象としたsystematic review ・ 評価に実際の患者データを使用したのはわずか 5% ・ 評価の主に正確性であり、公平性、バイアス、毒性の評価はあまり研究されていない https://t.co/5wuW7A7dEP https://t.co/fRd9TgVDMR

Oct 20, 2024 · 15 likes · 6 shares · 15,865 followers View post →
Grupo Investigación Multidisciplinar Extremeño
@GRIMEX_ · X

https://t.co/jwSwM6swCg

Oct 19, 2024 · 360 followers View post →
EXTREMADURA SALUDABLE
@EXTREMADURASAL1 · X

https://t.co/S7GP9HZ269

Oct 19, 2024 · 297 followers View post →
Medical Research Library of Brooklyn
@DMCLibraryBKLYN · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 18, 2024 · 56 shares · 329 followers View post →
Dr. Gennadi Glinsky, MD, Ph.D.
@gglinskii · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models. A Systematic Review. https://t.co/c0wYR1dN5G

Oct 17, 2024 · 2,068 followers View post →
Josh Davis
@joshp_davis · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 47 followers View post →
Jesse Burk-Rafel
@jbrafel · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 1,869 followers View post →
Venkat C
@chalamalasetti · X

https://t.co/xnv4q7QTO2

Oct 17, 2024 · 112 followers View post →
Oscar Camara
@oscarcamararey · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 704 followers View post →
Milton Tan
@mtanichthys · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 5,091 followers View post →
Arun Umesh Mahtani
@ArunUMahtani · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 404 followers View post →
Dmitrii (Dima) Smirnov
@SmirnovDDD · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 178 followers View post →
EileenD6☮️
@eileen_d6 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 1,262 followers View post →
Adam Dunn
@adamgdunn · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 3,256 followers View post →
Leslie Vargas-Ramírez
@lilo1278 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 2,463 followers View post →
Leslie Vargas-Ramírez
@lilo1278 · X

RT @daforerog: Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models: A Systematic Review https://t.co/438Kp6WosP

Oct 17, 2024 · 1 share · 2,463 followers View post →
Diego Forero MD, PhD
@daforerog · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models: A Systematic Review https://t.co/438Kp6WosP

Oct 17, 2024 · 2 likes · 1 share · 1,595 followers View post →
Nicholas Tatonetti
@proftatonetti · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 3,041 followers View post →
Abstream
@abstreamme · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models #science #publication #research #publications https://t.co/AsAvv0eBpa

Oct 17, 2024 · 786 followers View post →
Jason H. Moore, PhD
@moorejh · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 34,208 followers View post →
Nick_Zen
@Nick_Zen · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 1,789 followers View post →
HAS-veille
@HAS_veille · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 4,140 followers View post →
Research Data MGMT & LIVING
@fdmincoop · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 3,969 followers View post →
Carlos KH Wong
@CarlosWongHKU · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 496 followers View post →
SF
@SofiaVi185 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 391 followers View post →
Carlos Cmx
@rulpogt · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 138 followers View post →
Ryan Cello
@ryan_c_cello · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 102 followers View post →
Manish Sharma
@msharmas · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 6,107 followers View post →
Daisy Davis
@daisy_davis2010 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 513 followers View post →
Nicole Miller
@veeh_2011 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 527 followers View post →
THEE Gregory Stewart
@gstewtwo · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 17, 2024 · 56 shares · 2,619 followers View post →
Suhana Bedi
@BediSuhana42170 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 30 followers View post →
Sergei Polevikov
@AIHealthUncut · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 1,466 followers View post →
Flappest
@Flappest · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 94 followers View post →
ong beng hooi
@ongbenghooi1 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 543 followers View post →
Dr. Shashank Joshi
@AskDrShashank · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 32,520 followers View post →
Samantha_4JD
@Samantha_July01 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 55 followers View post →
Dr. Robert Glatter
@DrRobertGlatter · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 5,883 followers View post →
Lindvall Lab
@lindvalllab · X

Systematic review finds only 5% of #LLM studies in healthcare use real patient data. We need broader evaluations that address bias, fairness, and more diverse tasks. #AI #HealthCare #MedTwitter https://t.co/mFRB0BKnOD

Oct 16, 2024 · 2 likes · 256 followers View post →
JC Stanford
@JCDarnestown · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 123 followers View post →
Martin Michaelis
@MartMichaelis · X

#Evidence that more scrutiny, care, and caution is needed regarding the use of #AI in #healthcare. I assume, this is also true for most other areas... https://t.co/jNngY6nAkM

Oct 16, 2024 · 403 followers View post →
Luis Eduardo Pino V
@docpinoAI · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 5,788 followers View post →
Josep M Garcia-Alamino, PhD (Oxonian)
@JosepMGarcia75 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 1,554 followers View post →
Edouard Lhomme
@Edouard_Lhomme · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 1,144 followers View post →
Ryan Flinn
@RS_Flinn · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 4,093 followers View post →
strmdev
@strmdev1 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 45 followers View post →
Supriyo SB Chatterjee
@sbc111 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 4,005 followers View post →
Temerty Centre for AI in Medicine (T-CAIREM)
@UofT_TCAIREM · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 3,000 followers View post →
George E. Dafoulas MD, MBA in HSM
@GeorgeEDafoulas · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 646 followers View post →
Biomedical Informatics Research
@StanfordBMIR · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models https://t.co/KfwEUCsqsK

Oct 16, 2024 · 244 followers View post →
Brad Wouters
@bradwouters · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 10,820 followers View post →
priya joseph
@ayirpelle · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 4,943 followers View post →
Eldon Edwards
@eldonredwards · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 2,608 followers View post →
Manuel Ramos-Casals
@ramos_casals · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 5,114 followers View post →
Fco. Rojas
@RadBark · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 570 followers View post →
Dwan Turner ⛴️
@DwanTurner · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 1,246 followers View post →
Soo-Yong Shin
@likesky3 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 396 followers View post →
Shivam Vedak, MD MBA
@ShivamVedakMD · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 343 followers View post →
Takefumi Kimura
@VulletForMy · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 168 followers View post →
Colorful MD Phd
@FanYang38636272 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 57 followers View post →
syawal™ シ
@syawal · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 3,185 followers View post →
어옌
@sapiens202 · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 99 followers View post →
Ram Sesha
@OncoAI · X

RT @EricTopol: Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam ht…

Oct 16, 2024 · 56 shares · 124 followers View post →
Eric Topol
@EricTopol · X

Of over 500 LLM #AI reports in healthcare, only 5% used real patient data. https://t.co/SAhfJxcdhz @JAMA_current @drnigam https://t.co/EXl5HYzd0w

Oct 16, 2024 · 154 likes · 56 shares · 679,084 followers View post →
thetranscendedman
@atranscendedman · X

A review of 519 studies found only 5% used real patient data to evaluate Large Language Models (LLMs) in healthcare. Most focused on medical exams, few on admin tasks like writing prescriptions. Real data and broader evaluations needed. https://t.co/Ui46zI9dLD

Oct 16, 2024 · 7,047 followers View post →
Xema Pérez
@Xemadeyaka14 · X

RT @emiliomonteb: Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language ModelsA Systematic Review https://t.co/b7NBd05m1c…

Oct 16, 2024 · 1 share · 916 followers View post →
Emilio Monte
@emiliomonteb · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language ModelsA Systematic Review https://t.co/b7NBd05m1c #AI #IA #LLM https://t.co/IevhiBcVvV

Oct 16, 2024 · 2 likes · 1 share · 7,114 followers View post →
Amadeo Wals
@AmadeoWals · X

https://t.co/qSFwuEJS5G #RADONC #LLMs #AI

Oct 16, 2024 · 1,502 followers View post →
Dr. Suchitra Kataria
@Suchitrk · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models https://t.co/Bi0xVukb7m?

Oct 16, 2024 · 91 followers View post →
Ryan Nipp, MD, MPH, MBA, FASCO
@RyanNipp · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models: A Systematic Review. https://t.co/E4reSupeee @JAMA_current @JAMANetwork #ArtificialIntelligence #MedEd #MEDTECH #DigitalHealth @StanfordMed https://t.co/6XN7M8Qzhf

Oct 15, 2024 · 5 likes · 4,565 followers View post →
Yonemoto N
@nyonenyone · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models https://t.co/APxR4xVXct

Oct 15, 2024 · 1,271 followers View post →
Supriyo SB Chatterjee
@sbc111 · X

RT @JAMAplusAI: This study identifies inconsistent evaluation practices of large language models (LLMs) in health care, finding a lack of s…

Oct 15, 2024 · 1 share · 4,005 followers View post →
JAMA+ AI
@JAMAplusAI · X

This study identifies inconsistent evaluation practices of large language models (LLMs) in health care, finding a lack of standardized frameworks and limited use of real patient data. https://t.co/XlRwt5Uweq https://t.co/xZAsuEnxIW

Oct 15, 2024 · 5 likes · 1 share · 606 followers View post →
Epic Plain
@EpicPlain · X

Testing and Evaluation of Health Care Applications of Large Language Models: A Systematic Review https://t.co/ULthWLsDZW #LLMs

Oct 15, 2024 · 600 followers View post →
Temerty Centre for AI in Medicine (T-CAIREM)
@UofT_TCAIREM · X

RT @JAMA_current: This study identifies inconsistent evaluation practices of large language models (LLMs) in health care, finding a lack of…

Oct 15, 2024 · 2 shares · 3,000 followers View post →
JAMA
@JAMA_current · X

This study identifies inconsistent evaluation practices of large language models (LLMs) in health care, finding a lack of standardized frameworks and limited use of real patient data. https://t.co/O7NbeErlL3 https://t.co/zqkUcvCfkg

Oct 15, 2024 · 9 likes · 2 shares · 488,633 followers View post →