IUBMB Life February 2009 PMID 19117371

Origin and evolution of the genetic code: the universal enigma.

Eugene V Koonin, Artem S Novozhilov

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Mentions

158
Peak: 13 in Dec 2022
across 6 sources since Jan 2019

Extended reach

1,770,995
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Total likes

22,808

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1,541,903

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Jan 2019 – Sep 2025

Where it's discussed

  • X / Twitter116 posts
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  • YouTube5 videos
  • Bluesky1 posts

AI synopsis

What people are saying

The collective discussions reveal a mostly skeptical attitude, with many posts explicitly criticizing scientists like James Tour and dismissing scientific explanations, often using dismissive language like 'charlatans' or calling arguments 'nonsense.' Occasional mentions of scientific theories are met with derision, and responses rely heavily on attacks rather than constructive engagement, reflecting low impact and engagement levels.

AgreementLow agreement

Most discussions express skepticism or disagreement with the article's conclusions, especially criticizing specific scientists and theories.

InterestNeutral interest

Participants show moderate engagement, with some expressing passive curiosity but many dismissive or dismissing without deep curiosity.

EngagementLow engagement

The responses tend to be dismissive or superficial, often attacking opposing figures or rejecting the arguments without detailed analysis.

ImpactLow impact

The overall tone indicates minimal influence of the publication on the broader discussions, as many users dismiss or undermine it.

Abstract in brief

  • The genetic code is nearly universal, with a nonrandom arrangement of codons, and its origin is explained by several theories: the stereochemical theory (codon assignments based on amino acid affinities), coevolution theory (code structure evolved with amino acid biosynthesis), and error minimization theory (selection to reduce mutation effects).
  • These theories can coexist and align with the frozen accident hypothesis, suggesting the code's structure was fixed due to a common ancestor, and changes were limited by the negative effects of reassignment.
  • Mathematical analysis indicates that while the standard code is robust to errors, it could evolve from a random code through a few codon reassignments, hinting at a complex evolution influenced by both accidental and selective processes.

Top posts

Most liked on X and Bluesky
Tim
@HammerUK9 · X

@GeorgeDarton @microscopicture I encourage you to watch this pair of videos. The content is a little bit chemistry heavy but the upshot is we know considerably more than ‘almost nothing’ https://t.co/wdLcPZjCpP

May 2, 2022 · 7 likes · 315 followers View post →
Mephisto Tabernacle
@MephistoTabern1 · X

@BineaToday @bex_fur @lDragonheartl @ScientiaPercept @TropicOfChaos @D1scoJerrys @_truthswordsa @edgy_knife @StillDizzy2 @TessFromWessex @JHerbatov @REPENTorrHELL @SecularSmurf @TertiusIV @DiphyCue @DarkCowboyGod @BeachHouse2049 @RebelATliance @PatricktheB @A_Damned_smith @KittyGrumble @MilesMosley666 @megafant1 @Wolfpak561 @Simple_Shaman @impeachqueen @ClarkKentSuped @AndrewRChapman @peregrinus_AK @pray2pesci @proundpapaof3 @willsworldview @IrisB42744268 @lintpop @michael43081938 @QuantumHawk666 @badgervindaloo @RossGilroy @magicaltime123 @Felix_Cat7 @lelkopf22 @GospelOBenjamin @Ihonestlydont19 @DeanoMartino1 @ShmerberParadox @SammyG1965 @caliga3456 @SkepticSplinter (First two minutes includes three scientists **that Tour cites** explaining that Tour is clueless) https://t.co/twJiBhWnbU

Sep 26, 2023 · 6 likes · 177 followers View post →
Thomas Westbrook
@holykoolaid · X

@WilliamMcgibney @paulogia0 @StephenCMeyer Did you seriously just cite James freaking Tour?

May 7, 2022 · 4 likes · 14,162 followers View post →
Arlin
@ArlinStoltzfus · X

I'm not sure how arrival bias relates to the numbers of codons. But quite a lot has been written about the evolution of the genetic code. You might find possible answers there. A good place to start is this review by Koonin, et al. 12/12 https://t.co/qrz1v6iU3g

Nov 13, 2024 · 4 likes · 1 share · 878 followers View post →
Dean, Avatar of The Fool
@DeanWilliamLvl6 · X

@AiG https://t.co/2EVD1X5Tc5

Mar 2, 2022 · 3 likes · 84 followers View post →
SciP(h)er
@ScientiaPercept · X

@Lintpop @Wilbo_Bagginsis @Melanie33720945 @SecularSmurf @_truthswordsa @AprilLigeia @megafant1 @AmyrAli16 @xxschlitzmaltxx @liamdennehy @rkdoctr @orna_verum @WastedAerospace @RTheatheist @illmakelamb @OnkelFester @MucusMucous @th1rt3en_TM @MindfulDamage @pussyfreewhtboy @hubie0 @umfpt @omnimomo @DeanoMartino1 @Sicut_Lupus @timmbosliceeee @spikeinthemidge @kester_lowers @ei9iw @IngridIngwah @DarkCowboyGod @dirk_fasshauer @TessFromWessex @mirandaisrisen @BrianNazarenus @HeathenWombat @Clayster1010 @Sidney1st @THHuxley1 @RavenLove69 @knitman57 @Cat_In_A_Box @remofjacob @WarrenSm2 @CrispyCurry @MaidelK LOLZ https://t.co/7OVFpcuMcJ https://t.co/oTf0XhUhWm https://t.co/vPpeQz02o8 #creationistFAIL @daveexplains #creationism #creationist

Jan 7, 2023 · 2 likes · 1 share · 10,051 followers View post →

All mentions

SCIENMAG
@scienmag.bsky.social · Bluesky

U of I Researchers Uncover Origins of Genetic Code Linked to Primitive Protein Structures The mystery surrounding the origin and evolution of the genetic code has fascinated scientists for decades. A pioneering study conducted by researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign seeks to…

Sep 16, 2025 · 1 like View post →
MADDOG
@PMADDOGMAC · X

@aesius1 @JohndeVos762831 @NotEvolution1 Here as well https://t.co/mBvgzhw32Q

Aug 21, 2025 · 1 like · 1,008 followers View post →
Sidetracked
@SDAFS56788141 · X

@TheBroosh @jinxca @freddrumpf61 @HingleMcCr64580 @Lilith_Atheist https://t.co/6MuOfYVxC1 https://t.co/9zzx0r8HjG

Jul 3, 2025 · 495 followers View post →
MAGA Closet Gay
@MAGAClosetFg · X

@darwintojesus Educate yourself twat: https://t.co/AkMnvtcAY1

Dec 27, 2024 · 4 followers View post →
MAGA Closet Gay
@MAGAClosetFg · X

@BasedEmbraced @darwintojesus Educate yourself cultist narcissist : https://t.co/AkMnvtcAY1

Dec 27, 2024 · 4 followers View post →
Pastor Lars Iggy
@LarsTheBadMan · X

@EricsonAdv @onlychrispark Watch a quality video for a change. See James Tour being exposed as the religious dumbass he is. Unable to do proper science due to religion. You can count the "wrongs" yourself. https://t.co/Kuf0vuKqYo

Dec 21, 2024 · 2,299 followers View post →
TITUS
@titusvespasianu · X

@F65995gg @MstrKapln @Alex_Oloyede2 https://t.co/1qPpKeReeZ

Dec 13, 2024 · 1 like · 492 followers View post →
gavin woodruff
@weird_worms · X

RT @ArlinStoltzfus: I'm not sure how arrival bias relates to the numbers of codons. But quite a lot has been written about the evolution of…

Nov 13, 2024 · 1 share · 688 followers View post →
Arlin
@ArlinStoltzfus · X

I'm not sure how arrival bias relates to the numbers of codons. But quite a lot has been written about the evolution of the genetic code. You might find possible answers there. A good place to start is this review by Koonin, et al. 12/12 https://t.co/qrz1v6iU3g

Nov 13, 2024 · 4 likes · 1 share · 878 followers View post →
NerdoChris
@NerdoChris · X

@SDAFS56788141 @BidenIsMalware @YoungAtheist0 https://t.co/s9nsgJ6MSv https://t.co/nAXNS1JYOp

Aug 23, 2024 · 146 followers View post →
NerdoChris
@NerdoChris · X

@NoName18336109 @BidenIsMalware @YoungAtheist0 https://t.co/BOx3E5hy07 https://t.co/J6FrllicGy

Aug 16, 2024 · 146 followers View post →
NerdoChris
@NerdoChris · X

@Spamgristle1 @BidenIsMalware @YoungAtheist0 https://t.co/9v8LOfvlaq and https://t.co/KjS875jAKF explain the experiments to science denialists.

Aug 16, 2024 · 146 followers View post →
NerdoChris
@NerdoChris · X

@ThomasPudgy3 @TimeOfSatan 1. Here’s a rundown: https://t.co/dspwA608Sx https://t.co/hJNog6ueSk 2. Nonsense. The experiments are made to mimic prebiotic environments and they’re let loose from there. The results are then recorded. No “creative intervention” would be required; you’re simply biased.

Jul 19, 2024 · 1 like · 146 followers View post →
Omnia Munda Mundis
@aquavitae96 · X

@Real_handle Not only that, but we don’t have a scientific theory about abiogenesis. We have a few hypotheses stuck in the water, but no theory. Here’s a scientific paper by scientists in the field to educate you further. https://t.co/ceUzqlKI3w

Jul 9, 2024 · 1,855 followers View post →
Omnia Munda Mundis
@aquavitae96 · X

@AtheistPhoenix You need a science lesson? Here it is. I highlighted the conclusion for atheists’ benefit. https://t.co/ceUzqlKI3w https://t.co/KC8vLesi4V

Jun 22, 2024 · 1,855 followers View post →
Omnia Munda Mundis
@aquavitae96 · X

@penguinteamsix That's a claim. Can you evidence it? Researchers working in the field haven't been able to evidence it for decades now, but maybe "you" can. https://t.co/ceUzqlLfT4

Jun 12, 2024 · 1,855 followers View post →
Omnia Munda Mundis
@aquavitae96 · X

@AtheistPhoenix The guys are. And they have now clue how unintelligence could have done it. And not for lack of trying. https://t.co/ceUzqlLfT4

May 24, 2024 · 1,855 followers View post →
Omnia Munda Mundis
@aquavitae96 · X

@Dracopyre321 @M1NDW4RD3N @YoungAtheist0 The digital genetic code is evidence for God. There is ZERO evidence of a naturalistic origin of the genetic code. Read this scientific article by scientists who have looked for one for decades, and have made very little progress. https://t.co/ceUzqlKI3w

May 19, 2024 · 1,855 followers View post →
Amomynous
@motnevobrev · X

@zavod50573461 @WitsitGetsIt @plantblazer @ModernDayDebate Here, have a hundred… https://t.co/U4A3gubkxZ

May 3, 2024 · 848 followers View post →
David Ford
@David32856757 · X

@SDAFS56788141 @ScienceQriosity @gerrypayne @BowTiedRanger Stop & start signals could be viewed as punctuation. https://t.co/pqj7kVuw6R Shortly after the genetic code of Escherichia coli was deciphered (1), it was recognized that this particular mapping of 64 codons to 20 amino acids and two punctuation marks (start and stop signals)...

Apr 27, 2024 · 1 like · 1,325 followers View post →
Wildcard120 (Hollis)
@karn120 · X

@BillGiovannetti @DrFrankTurek https://t.co/gxxsvCtwgI https://t.co/4mPPJOrSXy https://t.co/aP0v21UM8p

Apr 15, 2024 · 1 like · 1,953 followers View post →
Paul Hughes
@poiu477 · X

@David32856757 @big_simp @S4R41_K44R @IanCopeland5 https://t.co/SBtGH0PlpH

Apr 8, 2024 · 615 followers View post →
Omnia Munda Mundis
@aquavitae96 · X

@AtheistPhoenix It’s also the passion and job of these scientists, and they pretty much concede he’s correct. https://t.co/ceUzqlLfT4

Mar 31, 2024 · 1,855 followers View post →
Omnia Munda Mundis
@aquavitae96 · X

@Zux0r @learningtheist Where did the genetic code from in your account of reality, moron? A code requires a coder, hyper-moron. Don't you know your own atheistic myth? https://t.co/ceUzqlLfT4

Mar 30, 2024 · 1,855 followers View post →
Scandinavian Atheist
@054durin · X

@DenLacr @TRej2011 Why are you linking to a video with James Tours? He isn't a biologist. https://t.co/Q2fBck7kEv

Nov 9, 2023 · 3,671 followers View post →
Mephisto Tabernacle
@MephistoTabern1 · X

@BineaToday @bex_fur @lDragonheartl @ScientiaPercept @TropicOfChaos @D1scoJerrys @_truthswordsa @edgy_knife @StillDizzy2 @TessFromWessex @JHerbatov @REPENTorrHELL @SecularSmurf @TertiusIV @DiphyCue @DarkCowboyGod @BeachHouse2049 @RebelATliance @PatricktheB @A_Damned_smith @KittyGrumble @MilesMosley666 @megafant1 @Wolfpak561 @Simple_Shaman @impeachqueen @ClarkKentSuped @AndrewRChapman @peregrinus_AK @pray2pesci @proundpapaof3 @willsworldview @IrisB42744268 @lintpop @michael43081938 @QuantumHawk666 @badgervindaloo @RossGilroy @magicaltime123 @Felix_Cat7 @lelkopf22 @GospelOBenjamin @Ihonestlydont19 @DeanoMartino1 @ShmerberParadox @SammyG1965 @caliga3456 @SkepticSplinter (First two minutes includes three scientists **that Tour cites** explaining that Tour is clueless) https://t.co/twJiBhWnbU

Sep 26, 2023 · 6 likes · 177 followers View post →
OnkelFester
@OnkelFester · X

@michael43081938 @StillDizzy2 @BineaToday @willsworldview @REPENTorrHELL @A_Damned_smith @RossGilroy @peregrinus_AK @TropicOfChaos @TertiusIV @AdorablePodcast @DeanoMartino1 @BeachHouse2049 @lDragonheartl @SecularSmurf @SilenceB4tStorm @godisdeadmeat @bex_fur @Simple_Shaman @TessFromWessex @RebelATliance @_truthswordsa @impeachqueen @MilesMosley666 @KittyGrumble @proundpapaof3 @Wolfpak561 @Ihonestlydont19 @ShmerberParadox @IrisB42744268 @DarkCowboyGod @D1scoJerrys @megafant1 @zypisfy @JHerbatov @PatricktheB @MephistoTabern1 @ClarkKentSuped @AndrewRChapman @pray2pesci @lintpop @QuantumHawk666 @badgervindaloo @magicaltime123 @Felix_Cat7 @lelkopf22 @GospelOBenjamin @ScientiaPercept @SammyG1965 @caliga3456 There are quite a few responses https://t.co/YG4odHBbAG

Sep 20, 2023 · 1 like · 986 followers View post →
Barney
@Barney02073101 · X

@truthbackedup @DaniJ94 @halalhomer_ https://t.co/Pz4qaEVpPR

Jun 18, 2023 · 241 followers View post →
Chris Sadler
@ChrisSa31098502 · X

@lintpop https://t.co/5bDPwE6Ivl He's really stupid.

Jun 12, 2023 · 657 followers View post →
Catalaxia
@katallassein · X

Los vídeos a los que me refiero. Por lo que recuerdo, en algunos puntos se hacía repetitivo y bastante básico, pero de vez en cuando dejaba un dato interesante. En general, creo que valía la pena verlos. https://t.co/TMWjWj6zPo https://t.co/6Ae1SutK1L

May 23, 2023 · 3,488 followers View post →
Danish Debater
@DanishDebater · X

@LazyPhilosophia @AStrasser116 Also, if you can stomach it. This is the videos where misrepresenting (by misquoting) claims came from: https://t.co/ndymv4DBAp (I got that from the into, I do not feel like watching it all)

May 19, 2023 · 1 like · 452 followers View post →
BJW
@Beehj84 · X

@SpeedWatkins @ChristianIdeal2 With follow up (after responses from Discovery Institute and Tour): Part1: https://t.co/b0dkp8xPHX Part2: https://t.co/EDw6PDPKhL Part1: https://t.co/VvBD0czQU7 Part2: https://t.co/fMoUOwcGhY Part3: https://t.co/cMMPVUribF Part4: https://t.co/85KeyDukF1 https://t.co/L81pJ0oeud

May 10, 2023 · 2 likes · 167 followers View post →
nuu
@JweHopee · X

@saucegodpo It's not simply Darwin's theory anymore. Modern molecular biology, genetics has confirmed that all living organisms do share a fundamental unity. With genome sequencing technology we can read our evolutionary ancestry in our DNA. https://t.co/ilhkplnYra https://t.co/Kq4OzZp492

Apr 2, 2023 · 1,262 followers View post →
Atheist God, Not a Parody
@hesanaughtyboy · X

@BabyJysus @KevinPutzier @iamAtheistGirl Neither does he. Just big words and it can't happen. https://t.co/sYDmzNNJ5s

Apr 1, 2023 · 4,178 followers View post →
4ForFore
@4ForFore · X

@YesWeCa37213657 @TayloTodd @mmolyx_mark @misty4630 @DrFrankTurek https://t.co/rgIIJj47GI

Mar 25, 2023 · 3,091 followers View post →
4ForFore
@4ForFore · X

@TayloTodd @YesWeCa37213657 @mmolyx_mark @misty4630 @DrFrankTurek https://t.co/rgIIJj47GI

Mar 25, 2023 · 3,091 followers View post →
AmigaNuts - Baloney detection kit equipped!
@AmigaNuts · X

@larry3williams @VaporPete @AiG 2/4 … Elucidating the Agenda of James Tour - A Defense of Abiogenesis https://t.co/onIJSlO86I Response to James Tour - 700 Papers and Still Clueless https://t.co/Y5b99lw24k https://t.co/iOPxvd8qDz …

Mar 25, 2023 · 357 followers View post →
NewsMarx
@JWaynoze · X

@sjg639 @DanielJNickolas @billpurdy @RayComfort No they’re not. Wrong. Amino acids encourage homochirality in solutions even in small concentrations. Ribozymes exist. You are ignorant of origin of life research. Hence you spout nonsense. https://t.co/uDeM547to5

Mar 20, 2023 · 475 followers View post →
Nigel Ten Fleming
@TenFleming · X

“In our opinion, despite extensive and, in many cases, elaborate attempts to model code optimization, ingenious theorizing along the lines of the coevolution theory, and considerable experimentation, very little definitive progress, has been made.” https://t.co/2Gez13szky

Mar 18, 2023 · 2 likes · 2,226 followers View post →
Bart Klink
@KlinkBart · X

@TomLish @BorgerPieter Op welke aannames doel je? Er is een gigantische berg literatuur over. Wikipedia biedt een aardige inleiding: https://t.co/TxDsVjsLp4. Kritiek op de bekendste creationist op dit gebied (James Tour) vind je hier (zie ook deel 2): https://t.co/YNzcZeyZPY

Mar 12, 2023 · 959 followers View post →
Sidetracked
@SDAFS56788141 · X

@your_mom101000 @Dear_Xtians @wendelltalks You referenced this video, which has Cronin right here. https://t.co/QSrmZuuotz

Mar 9, 2023 · 495 followers View post →
Gustavus Adolphus
@NorthernLion101 · X

@SDAFS56788141 @Dear_Xtians @wendelltalks James Tour is a moron. https://t.co/FqREdS2DJH https://t.co/uokFRvm4qi https://t.co/w2ruf6dzcS https://t.co/WGfJKzptyf https://t.co/9B2JUxZTyh His arguments are bunk, and his reasoning is bunk.

Mar 8, 2023 · 97 followers View post →
Godless_Heathen
@atheist_in_ok · X

https://t.co/Uw0uaMJwRe

Mar 1, 2023 · 157 followers View post →
AmigaNuts - Baloney detection kit equipped!
@AmigaNuts · X

@JebbUk 9/12 … Response to James Tour - 700 Papers and Still Clueless (Part 1 of 2) 20210505 https://t.co/Y5b99lw24k Response to James Tour - 700 Papers and Still Clueless (Part 2 of 2) 20210507 https://t.co/iOPxvd8qDz

Feb 27, 2023 · 357 followers View post →
Iron-Charioteer
@MDH_UAR · X

@SDAFS56788141 @StephenCMeyer James Tour? LOL https://t.co/b9bNsZoqpo

Feb 24, 2023 · 587 followers View post →
Günter Dantrimont #Fella
@dantrimont · X

@MissingMarple @Wotans_Runen @CScharun Molekularbiologie ist ja an sich gut. Aber gerade auf diesem Gebiet gibt es einige eigenartige Gestalten, etwa James Tour, der die Evolution leugnet, oder jedenfalls abiogenese. https://t.co/mqBer6keQx

Jan 26, 2023 · 5,293 followers View post →
Iron-Charioteer
@MDH_UAR · X

@YoSoyRobertMera @rip157 @DrFrankTurek https://t.co/b9bNsZoYeW

Jan 26, 2023 · 587 followers View post →
V Black
@veebeeblack · X

Response to James Tour: 700 Papers and Still Clueless (Part 1 of 2) https://t.co/owKNqYjn85 via @YouTube

Jan 22, 2023 · 729 followers View post →
“staight sassy skeptic”
@SkepticSplinter · X

@OrwellianMSM @progrummer @AllanRuhl @Trent_Horn @catholiccom @paulogia0 Oh and as for James Tour. Debunked ages ago. Guys clueless. https://t.co/G9X75yziKZ

Jan 17, 2023 · 430 followers View post →
cyn sims
@CYNDI12365 · X

The Secret to EVERYTHING! Pastor Carl Gallups Explains https://t.co/vTPDgZ4F2m via @YouTube But who writes the code! 24 minute Science debacle..

Jan 9, 2023 · 627 followers View post →
kester lowers
@kester_lowers · X

RT @ScientiaPercept: @Lintpop @Wilbo_Bagginsis @Melanie33720945 @SecularSmurf @_truthswordsa @AprilLigeia @megafant1 @AmyrAli16 @xxschlitzm…

Jan 7, 2023 · 1 share · 1,173 followers View post →
SciP(h)er
@ScientiaPercept · X

@Lintpop @Wilbo_Bagginsis @Melanie33720945 @SecularSmurf @_truthswordsa @AprilLigeia @megafant1 @AmyrAli16 @xxschlitzmaltxx @liamdennehy @rkdoctr @orna_verum @WastedAerospace @RTheatheist @illmakelamb @OnkelFester @MucusMucous @th1rt3en_TM @MindfulDamage @pussyfreewhtboy @hubie0 @umfpt @omnimomo @DeanoMartino1 @Sicut_Lupus @timmbosliceeee @spikeinthemidge @kester_lowers @ei9iw @IngridIngwah @DarkCowboyGod @dirk_fasshauer @TessFromWessex @mirandaisrisen @BrianNazarenus @HeathenWombat @Clayster1010 @Sidney1st @THHuxley1 @RavenLove69 @knitman57 @Cat_In_A_Box @remofjacob @WarrenSm2 @CrispyCurry @MaidelK LOLZ https://t.co/7OVFpcuMcJ https://t.co/oTf0XhUhWm https://t.co/vPpeQz02o8 #creationistFAIL @daveexplains #creationism #creationist

Jan 7, 2023 · 2 likes · 1 share · 10,051 followers View post →
igtheist dude
@Galcondude · X

@The1NPC @MindfulDamage @SammyG1965 @Swizznowt @AwayFromTheKeys @TakeThatEarth2 @fedupofwm @Jim1810 @dan_cameron99 @JohnBoo85608696 @JFL1966 @MauroDias13 @TakeThatDarwin @FBScienceSub @HistoricalNoOne @CubeSteve @Shottsghirl There are a couple that make an appearance here https://t.co/EQHEStGsn5

Dec 29, 2022 · 763 followers View post →
Calwarr
@Calwarr · X

Response to James Tour: 700 Papers and Still Clueless (Part 1 of 2) https://t.co/YJHStmnjYE via @YouTube

Dec 26, 2022 · 168 followers View post →
SciP(h)er
@ScientiaPercept · X

RT @NHoomans: @Lintpop @ScientiaPercept @HeathenOpinions @TAFKAB2 @tj10001110101 @CubeSteve @Paleoguy073 @RJDownard @Pope_of_Atheism @BRijs…

Dec 21, 2022 · 10,051 followers View post →
Not A Hoomans
@NHoomans · X

@Lintpop @ScientiaPercept @HeathenOpinions @TAFKAB2 @tj10001110101 @CubeSteve @Paleoguy073 @RJDownard @Pope_of_Atheism @BRijswijk @gregowoc @turboman80 @TakeThatDarwin @1Quetzalcoatl1 @8GraySpaceBass_ @cannoli1000 @taygee @DrSly16 @manchestermelly @bobfish1973 @RainyThorsday @CallMeEOnly @PhilBrown62 @nobodyonit @Danthemanbot @AiG Response to James Tour: 700 Papers and Still Clueless (Part 1 of 2) https://t.co/c7xT6oWbf2 via @YouTube

Dec 21, 2022 · 1 like · 404 followers View post →
SciP(h)er
@ScientiaPercept · X

@Lintpop @HeathenOpinions @TAFKAB2 @tj10001110101 @CubeSteve @Paleoguy073 @NHoomans @RJDownard @Pope_of_Atheism @BRijswijk @gregowoc @turboman80 @TakeThatDarwin @1Quetzalcoatl1 @8GraySpaceBass_ @cannoli1000 @taygee @DrSly16 @manchestermelly @bobfish1973 @RainyThorsday @CallMeEOnly @PhilBrown62 @nobodyonit @Danthemanbot @AiG LOLZ The #creationist fraud Tour and his refuted #creationism lie about genetic entropy? You MUST have something and someone better? https://t.co/Ao8gi1zHoj https://t.co/5Rkh1EXou0 #creationistFAIL

Dec 21, 2022 · 1 like · 10,051 followers View post →
Arihwayens
@artie_k_martin · X

@TheHarv3st @NoNonsenseSci @kunkkaralhoTV @YoussefEljouha1 @fasc1nate James Tour is a chemist and an all out god lover .. why is he speaking on a topic that’s miles away from his area of expertise .. ? .. open your mind - watch this video instead: https://t.co/hE1lj95INO

Dec 20, 2022 · 2 likes · 464 followers View post →
Woo Woo, The Space Jew
@WooWooSpaceJew · X

@1pckt @megafant1 @Canna420Uk @ChrisHildabrant @willsworldview @OnlyaMoment3 @BloodRedEye1 @ax2n38 @RossGilroy @BrianNazarenus @DarkCowboyGod @StillDizzy2 @thorinajarooft @WondersNorbit @zypisfy @MucusMucous @A_Damned_smith @gregowoc @Flaffenbam @Wolfpak561 @wiguy45 @Sicut_Lupus @JH747474 @AwayFromTheKeys @OnkelFester @Guy_JustaGuy3 @itisjustmebabe @MindfulDamage @D1scoJerrys @Melanie33720945 @Raven4212 @pray2pesci @_DenizenX @AndrewRChapman @remofjacob @Ihonestlydont19 @EeeBeeEll @HaircutSpock @kevin_witchell @dirk_fasshauer @The_Real_BiM @PatricktheB @hubie0 @DementedHuman @Avic_Wins @orna_verum @Mikethewander1 @twisted_pies https://t.co/46Ale8XMyJ

Dec 19, 2022 · 1 like · 1,441 followers View post →
Woo Woo, The Space Jew
@WooWooSpaceJew · X

@1pckt @DarkCowboyGod @megafant1 @Canna420Uk @ChrisHildabrant @willsworldview @OnlyaMoment3 @BloodRedEye1 @ax2n38 @RossGilroy @BrianNazarenus @StillDizzy2 @thorinajarooft @WondersNorbit @zypisfy @MucusMucous @A_Damned_smith @gregowoc @Flaffenbam @Wolfpak561 @wiguy45 @Sicut_Lupus @JH747474 @AwayFromTheKeys @OnkelFester @Guy_JustaGuy3 @itisjustmebabe @MindfulDamage @D1scoJerrys @Melanie33720945 @Raven4212 @pray2pesci @_DenizenX @AndrewRChapman @remofjacob @Ihonestlydont19 @EeeBeeEll @HaircutSpock @kevin_witchell @dirk_fasshauer @The_Real_BiM @PatricktheB @hubie0 @DementedHuman @Avic_Wins @orna_verum @Mikethewander1 @twisted_pies https://t.co/46Ale8XeJb

Dec 18, 2022 · 1 like · 1,441 followers View post →
Woo Woo, The Space Jew
@WooWooSpaceJew · X

@1pckt @DarkCowboyGod @badgervindaloo @Canna420Uk @ChrisHildabrant @willsworldview @OnlyaMoment3 @BloodRedEye1 @ax2n38 @RossGilroy @BrianNazarenus @megafant1 @StillDizzy2 @thorinajarooft @WondersNorbit @zypisfy @MucusMucous @A_Damned_smith @gregowoc @Flaffenbam @Wolfpak561 @wiguy45 @Sicut_Lupus @JH747474 @AwayFromTheKeys @OnkelFester @Guy_JustaGuy3 @itisjustmebabe @MindfulDamage @D1scoJerrys @Melanie33720945 @Raven4212 @pray2pesci @_DenizenX @AndrewRChapman @remofjacob @Ihonestlydont19 @EeeBeeEll @HaircutSpock @kevin_witchell @dirk_fasshauer @The_Real_BiM @PatricktheB @hubie0 @DementedHuman @Avic_Wins @orna_verum @Mikethewander1 @twisted_pies https://t.co/46Ale8XeJb

Dec 18, 2022 · 1 like · 1,441 followers View post →
Rudra Sekhri
@RudraSekhri · X

@OscarsWild1 @emilio97493490 @borngeek @OzzmanOsgood let me make it easier for you, here is the first part -https://t.co/YOXGUQHi2n

Dec 17, 2022 · 77 followers View post →
Jackson Wheat
@JacksonWheat1 · X

@YoSoyRobertMera @SkullAndUxV I don’t even know what that phrase means. He’s an organic chemist, but he’s not an origin of life researcher. https://t.co/BIxa0OCqBO https://t.co/boPSG4hBRH

Dec 16, 2022 · 1 like · 2,853 followers View post →
iohannesvelox
@iohannesvelox · X

@justin__reality @EricinSC76 @GodlessLiz Wrong… Pt. 1: https://t.co/cS3UQtrkxJ Pt. 2: https://t.co/Jn8w6tT1uv

Dec 16, 2022 · 44 followers View post →
Qraal
@qraal · X

[0807.4749] Origin and evolution of the genetic code: The universal enigma https://t.co/wmt6GhOkcQ

Dec 3, 2022 · 942 followers View post →
Kimberly A. Riley
@KARiley40 · X

@SDAFS56788141 @joe_stapelberg @gunsnrosesgirl3 I’ve watched this too and he just gets so much wrong. He isn’t an expert in this field. But here are other people who are and I would encourage you to watch this. https://t.co/nHtxXi51q7

Nov 11, 2022 · 829 followers View post →
Don
@SecularDon · X

@Foreign_Dude @willsworldview @Wolfpak561 @FredMacManus @Phoenix42505497 @IllinLaneCraig @LeyFenix @Snowleopards12 @triggerman1976 @BenefactrChurch @agupdatesswt @Cleisthenes5 @Ferjetrisa @ASurreyAtheist @oohglobbits5 @theosib2 @JoshuaVats @YorkshirePalaeo @PrinceOfAtheism @wiguy45 @adrianturner01 @barry25247206 @Thohi @remnantofisr53 @hauxton @malo_j @Rev11_5 @antallan @JohnKrahn2 @MeMysel41161908 @DangelAngello @halcyondon @Avic_Wins @Dar42 @ObnoxBE @Onychom @rainmc @SpiritKing11 @Alexmipego @RobertBrownie @RossGilroy @warm_woobie @Squawkatoo2 Lmao, ever wonder why all you guys quote the same DI pseudo morons? They are charlatans, they aren’t scientists. https://t.co/gHuhf8bH9I https://t.co/LzPHPhLtT8

Nov 5, 2022 · 274 followers View post →
Jakub Kuriš
@windigo000 · X

@PortCityAtheist @SPoppe8 @AiG it's longer, but great overview ;) the issue is opposite. there are many ways how to get complex replicating molecules and noone can tell which one was it so far. https://t.co/n6OQ1neMtx

Oct 21, 2022 · 11 followers View post →
Bart Klink
@KlinkBart · X

@marcovandijk71 Tour blijkt geen verstand van zaken te hebben, maar de meeste leken zien dat niet. Hier wordt dat netjes uitgelegd, inclusief wat echte experts erover zeggen (zie ook deel 2): https://t.co/GWZsPwnkx2

Aug 29, 2022 · 959 followers View post →
Ziad ZD↗️
@crixus_ar · X

@iAhmadAbdullah @mohammed_y148 @2072_hatem جيمس تور هو عضو معهد discovery الانجيلي وهو عامل مثل اياد القنيبي نجم على اليوتيوب بخطاب موجه للجمهور الغير متخصص حصرا.. اذا كنت مهتما مثلي بهذا المجال التخصصي يمكنك مشاهدة النقاش العلمي الصرف حول الأمر.. https://t.co/kxe8oOenC9

Aug 27, 2022 · 3,721 followers View post →
AmigaNuts - Baloney detection kit equipped!
@AmigaNuts · X

@Prophecy_YEC @BionicDance @AiG I'll see your video and raise you 1 video https://t.co/Y5b99lwzTS https://t.co/iOPxvd8Yt7

Aug 24, 2022 · 357 followers View post →
Stay and listen for awhile
@darkensdiablos · X

@MinistriesMicah @waldenpod @RealAtheology Scientific link needed. Dave Farina debunks James Tour; https://t.co/Bao9NQLxjF

Aug 21, 2022 · 22 followers View post →
AllanDesu
@AllanDesu · X

@patprendergast3 @ArchTheAtheist @RaisedWolf @DrFrankTurek Also here :) https://t.co/wMggk7LzG9

Aug 21, 2022 · 52 followers View post →
Rational Taught
@Rational_Taught · X

@DrJamesTour https://t.co/T0SOEOzqIC

Aug 5, 2022 · 22 followers View post →
True_Unbeliever
@DavidReilly007 · X

@WilliamMcgibney @patprendergast3 @JonHammond1701 @DrFrankTurek No, but I’ll check it out. Have you seen Prof Dave debunk Dr Tour? https://t.co/XVKBz9ODeV

Jul 9, 2022 · 2 likes · 4,320 followers View post →
Chanchana
@offchan420 · X

@mirloXXbob @fiveacredream @CueenQristina @Kimmylynn74 This is another guy that seems to be smart but actually stupid because he believes in this god nonsense. Don't be that guy. https://t.co/Hty2EU3GLZ

Jun 9, 2022 · 1 like · 450 followers View post →
True_Unbeliever
@DavidReilly007 · X

@jyothi17750159 Professor Dave has you covered. https://t.co/XVKBz9ODeV Tour should stick to nanotechnology instead of #LyingForJesus.

Jun 5, 2022 · 1 like · 4,320 followers View post →
Mephisto Tabernacle
@MephistoTabern1 · X

@daglover @SkepticSpamton @InfinitmVeritum @DrSly16 @BajanBrownCow @kim_because @malo_j @kennyg4now @HotelChuck @MDH_UAR @CubeSteve @Thedukeistheman @JerryMcPhers @Nominal31152751 @GregCampNC @PBDerbysAtheist @YoungJy3250827 @Atheist_Trooper "James Tour" LOL! https://t.co/twJiBhWV1s

Jun 1, 2022 · 1 like · 177 followers View post →
I am abnormal and I like others who are abnormal
@shockingguy · X

I don’t understand much of what was talked about here but I am a critical thinker & tend to drift toward logic instead of bull “Hallelujah” It’s A Miracle, god made you appear before me out of thin air’ There is No Other Explanation! Response to James Tour https://t.co/hJC0cKTwze

Jun 1, 2022 · 2,137 followers View post →
Bart Klink
@KlinkBart · X

@marcovandijk71 Experts zijn de mensen die er dagelijks onderzoek naar doen en erover publiceren in de vakliteratuur. Tour behoort daar niet toe. Je hoort er een paar experts aan het woord aan in deel 2 van deze kritiek: - deel 1: https://t.co/YNzcZeyZPY - deel 2: https://t.co/ysE0jLXdbj

May 24, 2022 · 959 followers View post →
Scandinavian Atheist
@054durin · X

@RuMar202 @philipmuller James Tour, who probably is the name most commonly brought up in relation to discussions like this, is throughly refuted/debunked in this video (1 of 2). https://t.co/qdHhwe8EDl

May 22, 2022 · 3,671 followers View post →
Bart Klink
@KlinkBart · X

@marcovandijk71 De evolutietheorie gaat niet over singulariteiten en ook niet over het ontstaan van leven. De kritiek van Tour is niet erg overtuigend, zie https://t.co/YNzcZeyZPY en het daarop volgende deel.

May 21, 2022 · 959 followers View post →
Andrew Morrison
@AndrewAgent1806 · X

Response to James Tour: 700 Papers and Still Clueless (Part 1 of 2) https://t.co/3VFsUlJpxl via @YouTube

May 7, 2022 · 2,790 followers View post →
Thomas Westbrook
@holykoolaid · X

@WilliamMcgibney @paulogia0 @StephenCMeyer Did you seriously just cite James freaking Tour?

May 7, 2022 · 4 likes · 14,162 followers View post →
Tim
@HammerUK9 · X

@GeorgeDarton @microscopicture I encourage you to watch this pair of videos. The content is a little bit chemistry heavy but the upshot is we know considerably more than ‘almost nothing’ https://t.co/wdLcPZjCpP

May 2, 2022 · 7 likes · 315 followers View post →
Keith Brings
@aordring · X

Oh creationist. *shakes head* Response to James Tour: 700 Papers and Still Clueless (Part 1 of 2) https://t.co/6MQrHT6hUH via @YouTube

Apr 11, 2022 · 531 followers View post →
Adrian
@hojadi · X

@atheistic_1 @CubeSteve @JennaverseGod @qirenni @Hollenfeuer88 Citation needed to back your quote.

Mar 29, 2022 · 123 followers View post →
Adrian
@hojadi · X

@CubeSteve @JennaverseGod @atheistic_1 @qirenni @Hollenfeuer88 You too lazy to check the description and the credentials on the guy??

Mar 29, 2022 · 123 followers View post →
TimespaceC
@TimespaceC · X

@LLicitus @Aj2Parkes @McranterR @onnlucky @bonsaibean @AnneMarron @TomJose75245504 @RandalRauser LMAO That guy is a crackpot https://t.co/Gd8KPgaoGb

Mar 19, 2022 · 687 followers View post →
The Tall Friendly Atheist Dad Podcast
@TFADpod · X

@ApoloJedi_ @AleMartnezR1 @feasibilian @iamungit Ah, Dr. James Tour. As one of my favourite YouTubers, @daveexplains, said: Dr. Tour - 700 papers and still clueless! https://t.co/AQzqlbjUZm

Mar 11, 2022 · 800 followers View post →
Dean, Avatar of The Fool
@DeanWilliamLvl6 · X

@AiG https://t.co/2EVD1X5Tc5

Mar 2, 2022 · 3 likes · 84 followers View post →
Scandinavian Atheist
@054durin · X

@J_F_man_x @chean2rey @vbttv @R6esports James Tour, really?? https://t.co/qdHhweqfuT

Feb 24, 2022 · 3,671 followers View post →
AmigaNuts - Baloney detection kit equipped!
@AmigaNuts · X

@TosinAwe1 @BCH1066 @DrFrankTurek 11/11 ... chemist can be so wrong about abiogenesis because of the Dunning-Kruger effect! You can find all sources in the description. https://t.co/Y5b99lw24k

Feb 15, 2022 · 357 followers View post →
“staight sassy skeptic”
@SkepticSplinter · X

@OrwellianMSM @united6059 @AfriKoids_Only @AliceKing69 @ContextBiblical @GanniTonya @murmalerm @mennonite_mama @PickleMrs @AwokeRoseArisen @melJsaysso @CarsomyrPlusSix @stemmler448 @maxrenke @Hellmark @vixmcintyre @SimpleArgonian @dhopkiins1053 @bazblackadder @ColleenHerold @GrandmaD62 @DeanCullinane @FiveThirtyEight https://t.co/8rMD31RO3b

Jan 22, 2022 · 430 followers View post →
Pray to Joe Pesci 心
@pray2pesci · X

@badgervindaloo @1pckt https://t.co/T87shX54Ep

Jan 15, 2022 · 2,228 followers View post →
Meme-Link
@BreslerAlex · X

"Response to James Tour: 700 Papers and Still Clueless (Part 1 of 2)" https://t.co/TQXQ3wxKhs

Jan 11, 2022 · 11,015 followers View post →
“staight sassy skeptic”
@SkepticSplinter · X

@Jesus_is_G_d @MansplainingAb1 @TheLivingKira @AdorablePodcast @discoveringdown @Aliphaire Oh I don’t know he’s good at what he does. But he knows bigger all about abiogenesis. https://t.co/8rMD31RO3b you see I’ll back up my claims.

Jan 1, 2022 · 430 followers View post →
kester lowers
@kester_lowers · X

RT @pray2pesci: @1pckt @badgervindaloo @CoercriSeareach @SonyaSeigel @horusrage @laughchem @_BENEDIBRAVA_ @TertiusIV @Alliste35661241 @glob…

Dec 9, 2021 · 1 share · 1,170 followers View post →
Pray to Joe Pesci 心
@pray2pesci · X

@1pckt @badgervindaloo @CoercriSeareach @SonyaSeigel @horusrage @laughchem @_BENEDIBRAVA_ @TertiusIV @Alliste35661241 @globalist13903 @WondersNorbit @tk_the_kitsune @Wolfpak561 @Chortling_Man @SecularSandwich @JustinCPorter @StillDizzy2 @A_Damned_smith @OnkelFester @IMudlet @PraiseHisName50 @zypisfy @MDH_UAR @peter_telecom @Baphomet555666 @RealAnonDouche @ZKomala @RossGilroy @Cern_lXXl @EdwardMKennedy2 @TakeThatDarwin @LeannEAF @Simple_Shaman @BlueDragonsFang @SBuddie1877 @Superior2Logic @MsCredentials @zapher134 @kester_lowers @MucusMucous @GodflyThe @EricBonner31 @JLee2027 @Quin4Trump @Tiffany_Stuff @waragoodwarfare @willsworldview @tklforgiven @hauxton @KaasKeizer https://t.co/pPYln3hlRs

Dec 9, 2021 · 1 like · 1 share · 2,227 followers View post →
Pray to Joe Pesci 心
@pray2pesci · X

@1pckt @IMudlet @laughchem @TertiusIV @Alliste35661241 @globalist13903 @horusrage @WondersNorbit @_BENEDIBRAVA_ @tk_the_kitsune @Wolfpak561 @Chortling_Man @SecularSandwich @JustinCPorter @StillDizzy2 @A_Damned_smith @OnkelFester @PraiseHisName50 @zypisfy @MDH_UAR @peter_telecom @Baphomet555666 @RealAnonDouche @ZKomala @RossGilroy @Cern_lXXl @EdwardMKennedy2 @TakeThatDarwin @LeannEAF @Simple_Shaman @BlueDragonsFang @SBuddie1877 @Superior2Logic @badgervindaloo @MsCredentials @zapher134 @kester_lowers @MucusMucous @GodflyThe @EricBonner31 @JLee2027 @Quin4Trump @Tiffany_Stuff @waragoodwarfare @willsworldview @tklforgiven @hauxton @KaasKeizer @JohnKrahn2 @WmManry Here Pablo. Check out the analogy at 57:07. This is exactly how you attack this. You demand to be told exactly how abiogenesis occurred or else God. Yet many paths could be possible. This sums your tactic (and your hero Tour’s) as we

Dec 7, 2021 · 2,228 followers View post →
Hanzolito
@MattAlanHanz · X

@creative_resort @Sgruper32 @SaadChaudhry @ar888 @Snowden My response is he doesn’t have purely scientific points, he has poisoned cherry picked points the he forces to meet his already chosen conclusion. He’s also been throughly debunked many times https://t.co/tR2p1nxbbw

Nov 27, 2021 · 1 like · 98 followers View post →
Scandinavian Atheist
@054durin · X

@Channelexodus @JamesMo19320924 @manchestermelly @keigh_see @luccaskunk @orneryostrich1 @derekgilbert You started by posting a YouTube video with James Tour, a scientist with no background or credentials in any fields related to your claims. https://t.co/qdHhwe8EDl

Nov 22, 2021 · 2 likes · 3,671 followers View post →
Thomas Cabaret (thomascabaret84.bsky.social)
@ThomasCabaret84 · X

@StatedClearly @TeemoDoScience On the various theories about the origin of the genetic code (a good synthesis/entry point to other refs) freely accessible: https://t.co/7Z52PXNxZe

Nov 16, 2021 · 1 like · 4,932 followers View post →
Zeeshan Qureshi
@Zeeshanso · X

@subboor18 As Salaam U Alaikum what do you think of this guy who Br.Ahmed had on his channel: https://t.co/yeLRY1LoeQ

Nov 11, 2021 View post →
“staight sassy skeptic”
@SkepticSplinter · X

@sygarte @VincentNyle Are u sure you want to use James Tour. He spreads misinformation. Try a honest interlocutor https://t.co/8rMD31RO3b

Nov 11, 2021 · 430 followers View post →
BJW
@Beehj84 · X

The follow up to Tour's response to the above video from @daveexplains - The entire series is *REALLY* worth a look, as Dave breaks down the fallacies of J.Tour, exposes his confirmation bias & motivated reasoning, & cites loads of research/experts. https://t.co/b0dkp8xPHX

Nov 10, 2021 · 167 followers View post →
kester lowers
@kester_lowers · X

RT @YorkshirePalaeo: @1pckt @pray2pesci @globalist13903 @LeannEAF @Simple_Shaman @tk_the_kitsune @Cern_lXXl @BlueDragonsFang @WondersNorbit…

Nov 5, 2021 · 1 share · 1,173 followers View post →
The Yorkshire Palaeontologist
@YorkshirePalaeo · X

@1pckt @pray2pesci @globalist13903 @LeannEAF @Simple_Shaman @tk_the_kitsune @Cern_lXXl @BlueDragonsFang @WondersNorbit @SBuddie1877 @horusrage @Superior2Logic @TertiusIV @badgervindaloo @MsCredentials @A_Damned_smith @SecularSandwich @zypisfy @zapher134 @Wolfpak561 @StillDizzy2 @RossGilroy @PraiseHisName50 @kester_lowers @MucusMucous @RealAnonDouche @GodflyThe @peter_telecom @EricBonner31 @JLee2027 @Quin4Trump @Tiffany_Stuff @waragoodwarfare @willsworldview @tklforgiven @hauxton @Chortling_Man @KaasKeizer @JohnKrahn2 @WmManry @SPortoghesi @TakeThatDarwin @Ramirezplayer @oohglobbits5 @Falchion14 @DelSur742 @Janetb172 @HeathenSawyer @CollinOctantis @tarquinrees Sure. Right here: https://t.co/9v5WV8ZM9H

Nov 5, 2021 · 1 like · 1 share · 200 followers View post →
True_Unbeliever
@DavidReilly007 · X

@Antitheistnz Response to James Tour by @daveexplains: https://t.co/XVKBz9ODeV

Oct 26, 2021 · 1 like · 4,320 followers View post →
Doc Science!
@Ah_Science · X

RT @YorkshirePalaeo: @EricsonAdv @mawson_craig @Call_Me_Emo1 @HaggertyTaupier @LtUhura2017 @Friendof_Darwin @TakeThatDarwin @JakeMondale @R…

May 18, 2021 · 1 share · 16,273 followers View post →
The Yorkshire Palaeontologist
@YorkshirePalaeo · X

@EricsonAdv @mawson_craig @Call_Me_Emo1 @HaggertyTaupier @LtUhura2017 @Friendof_Darwin @TakeThatDarwin @JakeMondale @Rkreb1 @umfpt @fmacanadaguy @JustinCPorter @Nat1Newf @Ah_Science @tweettruth2me https://t.co/AwPMxunVfI https://t.co/HqZj2XDeFz https://t.co/48aR50YaLO https://t.co/sZgtAqNHTs https://t.co/ufofvLSLvI https://t.co/XDJjF1mb2X https://t.co/bxPPNMXfnM

May 18, 2021 · 2 likes · 1 share · 200 followers View post →
Thomas Cabaret (thomascabaret84.bsky.social)
@ThomasCabaret84 · X

Un très bon article de synthèse sur ce qu'on sait de l'origine du code génétique (ie la table de traduction entre triplet de nucléotides et leur acide aminé correspondant dans une protéine en construction) Pourquoi est il quasi universel et si optimisé ?https://t.co/5hzqOlUUs4

Mar 31, 2021 · 1 like · 4,932 followers View post →
Glenn Johnson
@USISC1 · X

"..main concepts on the origin and evolution of the code are the stereochemical theory, according.. codon assignments are dictated by physicochemical affinity between amino acids and the cognate codons (anticodons); the coevolution theory, which posits.." https://t.co/W7rUWz27vJ

Dec 16, 2020 · 1 like · 17,409 followers View post →
Steampunk_Gentleman #takebackBritain
@Charlesthornt · X

@fscinico @Dylon59556561 Nasty cherrypicking typical of weak thinkers Little progress does not mean no progress and does not provide evidence for your pitiful deity. Note that the whole paper is supportive of the evolution of the genetic code https://t.co/kFXCFN5snz

Sep 30, 2020 · 2,425 followers View post →
Dr.med. Bernd Kynast
@DrKynast · X

#Origin and #evolution of the #genetic #code: the #universal #enigma https://t.co/eUzk34Lp2e

Jun 28, 2020 · 3,018 followers View post →
Lee
@LeeTWimberly · X

@TakeThatGravity @spikeinthemidge @SplinterReality @hauxton @Canna420Uk @andyguy @crypt_oguru @umfpt @R0samond @1pckt @rkdoctr @2Cor10_4_6 @hugh_bothwell @NoScienceDenial @firefighter5511 @TakeThatStraw @Dcoronata @guy_JustaGuy @AprilLigeia @geraldpayne25 @Dwyertd @Van_Vagabond @randy_o1970 @ScientiaPercept @TJimjones @NuckChorris16 @carlsmythe @AGTCnews @JaTapps @GardenerN21 @wiguy45 @PainesReason @Shadowzerg @malo_j @TheWestonMike @jcvampuk @EBatterson @DB_Grimwalker @Mwforhr @rockytech @DaviesHyland @JulieAMcLean @Rmns58 @DoubleDoubleJon @CrispyCurry @TakeThatEpi @jools6691 @EvanLHarris2 @Enjoyastogie @Heathen57 The statement about 50 years was made by Koonin in a subsequent article. Koonin, E. V., & Novozhilov, A. S. (2009). Origin and evolution of the genetic code: The universal enigma. IUBMB Life, 61(2), spcone-spcone. doi:10.1002/iub.190

Jul 10, 2019 · 980 followers View post →
Omnia Munda Mundis
@aquavitae96 · X

@SavageTomas @sommarTomten @AiG I see. According to you, these scientists at the end of their article are saying they have the "accidental" origin of the genetic code all figured out, and I "personally" cannot understand it, right? https://t.co/ljGGHX6Vxm https://t.co/1MLObGFFtz

Jan 30, 2019 · 1,855 followers View post →