July 2013 PMID 23638372

Why sauropods had long necks; and why giraffes have short necks.

Michael P Taylor, Mathew J Wedel

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Mentions

113
Peak: 7 in Dec 2025
across 8 sources since Oct 2015

Extended reach

297,504
potential audience

Total likes

12,838

Video views

243,660

Mentions per month

Oct 2015 – Dec 2025

Where it's discussed

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AI synopsis

What people are saying

The discussions reflect both appreciation and curiosity about the anatomical and evolutionary explanations, with posts referencing technical aspects like cervical ribs and pneumatic bones, which highlights a keen engagement with the scientific content. The tone varies from admiration to inquisitiveness, emphasizing the significance of the publication in understanding evolutionary differences.

AgreementModerate agreement

Most discussions acknowledge the scientific explanations provided for the differing neck lengths, showing general agreement with the publication's reasoning.

InterestHigh interest

Posts demonstrate high curiosity, with questions about how sauropods and giraffes evolved their necks, indicating strong interest.

EngagementModerate engagement

Commenters reference specific details from the publication, such as cervical vertebrae and pneumatic bones, suggesting a moderate level of engagement.

ImpactModerate impact

The discussions have some influence on understanding dinosaur and mammal evolution, though they remain within academic curiosity.

Abstract in brief

  • Sauropods had extremely long necks, reaching up to 15 meters, primarily due to their large body size, quadrupedal stance, and specialized anatomical features like numerous and elongated cervical vertebrae, pneumatic bones, and an efficient respiratory system.
  • Compared to giraffes, which have short necks, sauropods had unique structural advantages such as a small light head, multiple elongated neck vertebrae, and pneumatic chambers that reduced weight and enhanced mechanical efficiency—features that giraffes and other mammals lack.
  • While other long-necked animals like theropod dinosaurs had some potential to evolve longer necks, evolutionary constraints such as limited vertebrae count, absence of pneumatic bones, and mammalian neck structure prevented them from reaching the extraordinary lengths seen in sauropods.

Top posts

Most liked on X and Bluesky
Darren Naish
@TetZoo · X

@MikeTaylor @Dave_Hone It looks like this was a reference to the line in your 2013 PeerJ paper 'Why sauropods had long necks; and why giraffes have short necks' where, with reference to the cervical rib placement of Apatosaurus...

Oct 23, 2020 · 52,601 followers View post →
에로망가사우루스
@jewlersss · X

Why sauropods had long necks; and why giraffes have short necks https://t.co/wBMfJKw6SC @thePeerJ 님이 씀 오

Jan 20, 2021 · 161 followers View post →

All mentions

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@jewlersss · X

Why sauropods had long necks; and why giraffes have short necks https://t.co/wBMfJKw6SC @thePeerJ 님이 씀 오

Jan 20, 2021 · 161 followers View post →
Darren Naish
@TetZoo · X

@MikeTaylor @Dave_Hone It looks like this was a reference to the line in your 2013 PeerJ paper 'Why sauropods had long necks; and why giraffes have short necks' where, with reference to the cervical rib placement of Apatosaurus...

Oct 23, 2020 · 52,601 followers View post →
hiro
@hiro_osaka_jp · X

Draw the draft: Why is the giraffe’s neck so long https://t.co/rXqoPGqJFS Why sauropods had long necks; and why giraffes have short necks https://t.co/W4DD3pZp9G

Apr 7, 2020 · 2 followers View post →
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Is it possible that the Spinosaurus evolved into a different species or ...
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36 comments. ·. 3 shares. Nardjo Coleman ▻ Dinosaur. 9w · Public ... org/10.7717/peerj.1323. A reappraisal of the morphology and ...

Jul 13, 2021 View →
Is the search for life on Mars Paleontology? Exo-Paleontology?
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Mar 20, 2021 View →
Shot Let's talk about vaccines! Today I got the Pfizer vaccine ...
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36 likes · physioleanne. Do you get frequent headaches? Ever ... doi:10.7717/peerj.8000. Dębski, P., Białas, E., & Gnat, R. (2019) ...

Mar 13, 2021 View →
On a marine life kick as I review older photos Sea Slug Willow Point ...
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org/10.7717/peerj.2774}. Matthew Witt and 327 others ·

Jan 9, 2021 View →
Do you spend what feels like hours foam rolling wondering how ...
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... 36-46. doi:10.2478/bhk-2019-0005 Dr. Atit Patel,etal. “Effect ... doi:10.7717/peerj.8000 Dębski, P., Białas, E., & Gnat, R. (2019) ...

Nov 27, 2020 View →
Predation records; a question. I hope, fellow herpers, you saw the ...
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Sharing for science: high-resolution trophic interactions revealed rapidly by social media. PeerJ 8:e9485 https://doi. org/10.7717/peerj.9485 ...

Aug 7, 2020 View →
Experts keep changing the Spinosaurus appearance
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36 reactions ·. 32 comments. ·. 9 shares. Juls Fgl ▻ Paleoartists United. 5y ... org/10.7717/peerj.1323. A reappraisal of the morphology and ...

Jun 7, 2020 View →
Ayer me pasaron esta foto y me tente a hacer de esta un meme. Me ...
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... 36°C independientemente de dónde estés o si te da el sol. Con ... https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.15222 https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu ...

May 6, 2020 View →
Persistent erectile dysfunction after 7 months of stopping finasteride ...
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doi:10.7717/peerj.3020 | PeerJ site. [deleted]. OP • 6y ago • Edited 6y ... 14 upvotes · 36 comments. Finasteride side effects. 1,400 law ...

Mar 31, 2020 View →
Has anyone come by common names for the new minnow families ...
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PeerJ 10:e14072 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14072 Abstract ... 36 reactions ·. 19 comments. ·. 5 shares. Philip Johns ▻ NANFA ...

Jan 16, 2020 View →
Dear colleagues, The Neticon Zoologicon, developed by Evangelos ...
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org/10.7717/peerj.8127 Link to Neticon Zoologicon's page: http ... Comparative Anatomy, Embryology & Development (Evo-Devo) 36. Anatomy ...

Nov 26, 2019 View →
Just finished this. | Facebook
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Jun 11, 2019 View →
Bruddah Uncle @johnbarbs671 #creatorsandinnovators ...
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36条评论. 11月11日 · cliff_kapono的头像 · cliff_kapono. •. 关注 ... DOI: 10.7717/peerj.5554. This study tested five commercial shark ...

Jan 26, 2019 View →
Non-venomous green tree snake behavior and defense mechanisms
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Jan 17, 2019 View →
What's the latest on Spinosaurus research?
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org/10.7717/peerj.1323. A reappraisal of the morphology and ... No photo description available. Damarko Eslaquit and 35 others. 36 reactions ·.

Aug 20, 2018 View →
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) - Facebook
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... 10.7717/peerj.4496 Hayes, M.C., R. Hays, S.P. Rubin, D.M. Chase, M ... 36 a.m. HST on November 29, 1975. Just over an hour later, at 4 ...

Jun 6, 2018 View →
One tends to assume that on natural history focused sites such as ...
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Sharing for science: high-resolution trophic interactions revealed rapidly by social media. PeerJ 8:e9485 https://doi. org/10.7717/peerj.9485 ...

Feb 5, 2018 View →
Trypophobia, the “fear” of holes, may not actually be a true phobia ...
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Lourenco​ January 4, 2018 DOI: 10.7717/peerj.4185. cataveteran. • 8y ago ... r/RateMyArt - Is it appealing to the eye? 36 upvotes · 21 comments ...

Jan 7, 2018 View →
Working out them sugar bugs @jake_of_all_trades #anywherealoha ...
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36 comments. November 11 · cliff_kapono's profile picture ... DOI: 10.7717/peerj.5554. This study tested five commercial shark ...

Mar 11, 2017 View →
Quietly resting my forehead against the multilayered Plexiglas, I ...
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View all 36 comments. November 11 · cliff_kapono's profile picture ... DOI: 10.7717/peerj.5554. This study tested five commercial shark ...

Sep 20, 2016 View →
How Long-Necked Dinosaurs Pumped Blood to Their Brains
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PeerJ 1:e36 https://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.36. Paleontologists have been debating for decades how sauropods could have generated enough ...

Oct 21, 2015 View →