August 1989 PMID 2501683

The cardiac arrhythmia suppression trial (CAST).

J N Ruskin

Mentions

10
Peak: 1 in Sep 2019
across 3 sources since Sep 2019

Extended reach

63,950
potential audience

Total likes

28

Video views

192

Mentions per month

Sep 2019 – Dec 2025

Where it's discussed

  • X / Twitter7 posts
  • YouTube2 videos
  • News1 articles

AI synopsis

What people are saying

Participants critically examine the trial’s results, with some emphasizing the tragic consequences of relying on surrogate outcomes in drug approval, while others explore causality and the broader implications for patient safety; their tone and focus suggest a collective acknowledgment of how pivotal the CAST study was in reshaping cardiac treatment approaches.

AgreementStrong agreement

All discussions emphasize the harmful effects of anti-arrhythmic drugs, especially flecainide, aligning with the study's findings that such medications increase mortality, reflecting strong agreement.

InterestHigh interest

The detailed references to specific trials, mortality outcomes, and the controversy surrounding drug safety suggest a high level of curiosity and concern among participants.

EngagementHigh engagement

Many users actively analyze causality, discuss implications, and reference related studies, indicating deep engagement and thoughtful consideration.

ImpactHigh impact

The discussions highlight the profound influence of the CAST findings on cardiology practice, drug regulation, and clinical guidelines, illustrating significant impact.

Abstract in brief

  • The CAST-BR was a study designed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of anti-arrhythmic drugs, specifically focusing on their impact on patients who had experienced a heart attack and were at risk of developing dangerous arrhythmias.
  • The trial found that while these medications could suppress arrhythmias, they unexpectedly increased the risk of death in some patients, leading to a reevaluation of how such drugs are used in post-heart attack treatment.
  • Overall, the study highlighted the importance of carefully balancing the benefits and risks of anti-arrhythmic therapy and influenced future guidelines for managing heart rhythm disorders after cardiac events.]

Top posts

Most liked on X and Bluesky
Gareth Wynn
@MelbourneEPdoc · X

@epfellow @SergioPinski Beta-blocker therapy in the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial. CAST Investigators. Kennedy HL1, Brooks MM, Barker AH, Bergstrand R, Huther ML, Beanlands DS, Bigger JT, Goldstein S. Am J Cardiol. 1994 Oct 1;74(7):674-80. https://t.co/vogi4hpoZA https://t.co/unIHKuwzHq

Sep 15, 2019 · 6 likes · 1,754 followers View post →
Bro alafu™
@AlafuBro_ · X

@simplify_drugs CAST Trial Findings: The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) showed that the use of Flecainide and other Class IC antiarrhythmics in patients with a history of myocardial infarction increased mortality due to the proarrhythmic effects.

Aug 14, 2024 · 2 likes · 1,958 followers View post →
DrNadaSalma⚕
@drNadaSalma · X

Oct 4, 2023 · 1 like · 38,626 followers View post →
The Gormogons
@Gormogons · X

RX The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial or CAST was cardiology’s humbling moment. https://t.co/Tc6uKrM7o7 https://t.co/EqAlgyiUvN

Nov 25, 2022 · 1 like · 19,879 followers View post →
JK MD
@jksequoia · X

@nicknorwitz Causality is not overrated is the first and most important step to discuss an interventional study. What the putative effect of this intervention could be, is another debate. The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) found that flecainide significantly increased mortality

Sep 1, 2025 · 1 like · 275 followers View post →
Lawrence Lynn
@PatientStormDoc · X

@RWJE_BA @Stefan11005620 @f2harrell @dylanarmbruste3 @yudapearl @matloff @mzloteanu @doc_BLocke We also have a classic case to consider where RCT used for FDA approval of Class Ic antiarrhythmics using the wrong surrogate outcome Y (reduction in PVCs) led to massive deaths. Later a second RCT the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) using a mortality endpoint

Oct 28, 2025 · 1,234 followers View post →

All mentions

Lawrence Lynn
@PatientStormDoc · X

@RWJE_BA @Stefan11005620 @f2harrell @dylanarmbruste3 @yudapearl @matloff @mzloteanu @doc_BLocke We also have a classic case to consider where RCT used for FDA approval of Class Ic antiarrhythmics using the wrong surrogate outcome Y (reduction in PVCs) led to massive deaths. Later a second RCT the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) using a mortality endpoint

Oct 28, 2025 · 1,234 followers View post →
JK MD
@jksequoia · X

@nicknorwitz Causality is not overrated is the first and most important step to discuss an interventional study. What the putative effect of this intervention could be, is another debate. The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) found that flecainide significantly increased mortality

Sep 1, 2025 · 1 like · 275 followers View post →
Bro alafu™
@AlafuBro_ · X

@simplify_drugs CAST Trial Findings: The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) showed that the use of Flecainide and other Class IC antiarrhythmics in patients with a history of myocardial infarction increased mortality due to the proarrhythmic effects.

Aug 14, 2024 · 2 likes · 1,958 followers View post →
DrNadaSalma⚕
@drNadaSalma · X

Oct 4, 2023 · 1 like · 38,626 followers View post →
The Gormogons
@Gormogons · X

RX The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial or CAST was cardiology’s humbling moment. https://t.co/Tc6uKrM7o7 https://t.co/EqAlgyiUvN

Nov 25, 2022 · 1 like · 19,879 followers View post →
Italo Santos
@DrItaloSantos · X

Mas também aumentaram a ocorrência de PARADA CARDÍACA e MORTE!!!! (pra quem quiser ler: N Engl J Med. 1989 Aug 10;321(6):386-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198908103210608.)

Mar 16, 2021 · 23 followers View post →
Gareth Wynn
@MelbourneEPdoc · X

@epfellow @SergioPinski Beta-blocker therapy in the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial. CAST Investigators. Kennedy HL1, Brooks MM, Barker AH, Bergstrand R, Huther ML, Beanlands DS, Bigger JT, Goldstein S. Am J Cardiol. 1994 Oct 1;74(7):674-80. https://t.co/vogi4hpoZA https://t.co/unIHKuwzHq

Sep 15, 2019 · 6 likes · 1,754 followers View post →
Varró Et Al 2021 Cardiac Transmembrane Ion Channels and Action ...
News

doi:10.1056/NEJM198908103210608. 801. van Oort RJ, McCauley MD, Dixit SS, Pereira L, Yang Y, Respress 787. Singh BN. Controlling cardiac arrhythmias: to ...

Dec 16, 2025 View →