J Fam Psychol June 2016 PMID 27055181

Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses.

Elizabeth T Gershoff, Andrew Grogan-Kaylor

Mentions

166
Peak: 15 in Oct 2020
across 8 sources since Jul 2016

Extended reach

806,168
potential audience

Total likes

9,066

Video views

271,367

Mentions per month

Jul 2016 – Oct 2025

Where it's discussed

  • X / Twitter128 posts
  • Reddit12 posts
  • Facebook11 posts
  • News10 articles
  • YouTube2 videos
  • Bluesky1 posts
  • TikTok1 posts
  • Blogs1 articles

AI synopsis

What people are saying

This collection of social discussions consistently supports the scientific consensus that spanking causes harm, exemplified by phrases like 'meta-analysis of over 160,000 children,' 'it's associated with negative outcomes,' and calls to 'stop beating children.' The tone is assertive and urgent, with participants citing specific studies and emphasizing the long-term consequences, which reflects a high level of engagement and recognition of research impact.

AgreementStrong agreement

Most discussions strongly endorse the findings of the meta-analyses, emphasizing that spanking is harmful and ineffective based on extensive research.

InterestHigh interest

Participants display high curiosity and concern, frequently citing multiple studies and meta-analyses, showing active engagement with the scientific evidence.

EngagementHigh engagement

Many individuals reference detailed studies, quote research papers, and debate implications, indicating deep involvement and critical evaluation.

ImpactHigh impact

The collective tone suggests these discussions could influence attitudes and policies, advocating for changes in discipline practices based on strong evidence.

Abstract in brief

  • Spanking is a controversial topic with ongoing debates about whether it is beneficial or harmful to children.
  • Meta-analyses of 111 studies involving over 160,000 children show that spanking is generally linked to negative outcomes for kids.
  • The negative effects of spanking are similar in strength to those of physical abuse and are consistent across different study types and designs.]

Top posts

Most liked on X and Bluesky
Ramiro Esparza
@docramiro · X

México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias consecuencias adversas que incluyen alteraciones en el desarrollo socio emocional, físico y en aprendizaje.

Apr 2, 2022 · 43 likes · 16 shares · 68,434 followers View post →
Orestes Kowalski
@everydayheropl · X

...że klapsy są dobre dla dzieci, a wszystkie dowody wskazują na ryzyko wyrządzenia szkody." Źródła: Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses. Risks of Harm from Spanking ... (The University of Texas at Austin). Film znaleziony u @gromotapl

Jul 29, 2023 · 33 likes · 3 shares · 6,747 followers View post →
Lara Schwartz
@Lara_Schwartz · X

@amandadeibert The worst internet hellfire I've ever experienced was when I shared the 50-year spanking metastudy. People who believe in violence towards children will turn it on others when pressed. It's terrifying (and important to push back). https://t.co/vWF1RTIFOi

Jun 29, 2022 · 33 likes · 2 shares · 2,911 followers View post →
Alex Leaf
@AlexJLeaf · X

@Newnameel A meta-analysis involving over 160,000 children found that spanking significantly hurt 13 of 17 cognitive and behavioral outcomes later in life and that its effect was no different from other forms of physical abuse. https://t.co/QOal2Tme0F

Dec 3, 2024 · 29 likes · 4,438 followers View post →
Jorge Tamayo
@JorgeMTamayo · X

@NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 7, 2020 · 16 likes · 11 shares · 861 followers View post →
peachmilfshake
@peachmilfshake · X

@thicctatorx This one has 5 decades of research on I believe over 160,000 children! https://t.co/GtT1EARrZZ

Apr 3, 2023 · 14 likes · 2 shares · 10,469 followers View post →

All mentions

Harmful Parenting Phrases and Their Lasting Effects

We often carry the weight of words our parents said even years later. This video explores 10 toxic phrases parents say that can harm a child's self-worth and emotional health, highlighting the importance of awareness…

Psych2Go · Jun 10, 2025 271,347 views
esoteric
@helperofvanity · X

@25LegParlay @kanacookiechoco @katyspeppurmint See: - Gershoff, E. T., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2016). https://t.co/PihR6kKcV4 - Gershoff, E. T. (2013). https://t.co/UrK1YtPajG - Cuartas, J., Weissman, D. G., Sheridan, M. A., Lengua, L., & McLaughlin, K. A. (2021). https://t.co/rKI3RZ6mb3

Aug 21, 2025 · 1 like · 15 followers View post →
Benjamin Kerber
@benjkerber · X

Le lien vers l’une des études majeures sur ce sujet : https://t.co/BBPbCTRcyr

Jul 17, 2025 · 38 followers View post →
Reasoned Apostate
@ReasonApostate · X

@Mind_Maelstrom @pfwedE @autocorrect2_0 https://t.co/CcT9vFgvmR How about a meta analysis of 111 unique effect sizes representing 160,927 children. It's the broad consensus of hundreds of studies that spanking and other forms of corporal punishment are ineffective and potentially harmful.

Jun 24, 2025 · 179 followers View post →
ピンクフォックスボーイ
@pinkfoxboi_ · X

https://t.co/uTB2GK2uNB

Jun 11, 2025 · 28 followers View post →
Goabdes Bïárnu
@biarnu · X

VERY IMPORTANT VIDEO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! #WhatKindOfWorldDoWeWantToGiveTheChildren!(

Jun 10, 2025 · 99 followers View post →
Angel ∅⁷
@Zect_TV_ · X

https://t.co/FRJrvor7Ky

Jun 10, 2025 · 1,486 followers View post →
randomizer200
@randomizer88996 · X

@timmbosliceeee @magicaltime123 @Janetb172 @NHoomans @Akinyemisback @kim_because @TBRagsdale1 @wisemanryder @StillDizzy2 @Wolfpak561 @JustUnderReal @TertiusIV @kester_lowers @bex_fur @Raven4212 @TJMair @Krispi_Largo @michael43081938 @BrianNazarenus @JUReality @BagORichards @RossGilroy @mirandaisrisen @MilesMosley6662 @Emperor_Mollari @Flaffenbam @TheCookieSavior @MindfulDamage @OnlyaMoment3 @JMIglesias7 @jools6691 @SecularSmurf @wrongwaywilly56 @D_D_1983 @KuriousChristos @itisjustmebabe @_Woobie @Covidtalk1 @Melanie33720945 @IngridIngwah @dirk_fasshauer @horusrage @ScientiaPercept @pray2pesci @A_Damned_mk2 @_Truthster @Bumpalump99 https://t.co/7u3zyQDvOY

May 28, 2025 · 1 like · 96 followers View post →
imbir
@zmentzony · X

@filip_kampa @xOstatniaProsta https://t.co/feZHucxut0

May 12, 2025 · 16 followers View post →
imbir
@zmentzony · X

@KanapowyKibic @KorolukM Setkom milionów dzieci, parówo. https://t.co/feZHucxut0

May 12, 2025 · 2 likes · 16 followers View post →
imbir
@zmentzony · X

@mkrol1860 @KorolukM @OktawLesniak srak kurwa jakiekolwiek badanie otworzysz to się dowiesz https://t.co/feZHucxut0

May 12, 2025 · 6 likes · 16 followers View post →
Crystal Lopez
@CrystalLop17410 · X

@gxrtnessjnXii @VyronJohnson @Defenestrate123 @Logic_n_Data @brutalfightz Gershoff, E. T., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2016). “Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses.” Journal of Family Psychology. American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) Policy Statement: “Effective Discipline to Raise Healthy Children.” Pediatrics (2018).

Apr 8, 2025 · 2 followers View post →
Arvus Folus
@ArvusF47977 · X

@BBCPolitics The research has been done. The science is in. The outcomes of 160,000 children studied, across many decades. The verdict: smacking achieves none of the things it sets out to achieve and tends to make the child's outcomes worse: https://t.co/kbavRN9Rxl https://t.co/7vUCNGFMK1

Mar 6, 2025 View post →
Arvus Folus
@ArvusF47977 · X

@benonwine The research has been done. The science is in. The outcomes of 160,000 children studied, across many decades. The verdict: smacking achieves none of the things it sets out to achieve and tends to make the child's outcomes worse: https://t.co/kbavRN9Rxl https://t.co/7vUCNGFMK1

Mar 6, 2025 View post →
Arvus Folus
@ArvusF47977 · X

@spikedonline The research has been done. The science is in. The outcomes of 160,000 children studied, across many decades. The verdict: smacking achieves none of the things it sets out to achieve and tends to make the child's outcomes worse: https://t.co/kbavRN9Rxl https://t.co/7vUCNGFMK1

Mar 6, 2025 View post →
Outlaw Dax
@MrXanCap · X

https://t.co/iufWLtkvzm

Jan 12, 2025 · 3,617 followers View post →
Dylan Bryan
@dylanbryan2557 · X

What does the research say about long term effects of spanking a child? A relatively recent study (2016) done by Elizabeth T Gershoff and Andrew Gorgan-Kaylor looked at “Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses” This was their conclusion after https://t.co/vXHh184AAL

Dec 7, 2024 · 6 likes · 368 followers View post →
Alex Leaf
@AlexJLeaf · X

@MattRamsey80 The meta-analysis I'm citing addresses this issue directly and critiques prior analyses exactly on this point. They specifically define spanking as open palm hit to the butt, as commonly defined, and everything else as more severe physical abuse. https://t.co/jLXZFK2aPW

Dec 5, 2024 · 1 like · 4,438 followers View post →
Alex Leaf
@AlexJLeaf · X

@8bit_gun @shutup_m3g A meta-analysis involving over 160,000 children found that spanking significantly hurt 13 of 17 cognitive and behavioral outcomes later in life and that its effect was no different from other forms of physical abuse. https://t.co/jLXZFK2aPW

Dec 5, 2024 · 1 like · 4,438 followers View post →
Alex Leaf
@AlexJLeaf · X

@MyTikTokFYP @ItsPhigs @revenant_MMXX Sorry, no. A meta-analysis involving over 160,000 children found that spanking significantly hurt 13 of 17 cognitive and behavioral outcomes later in life and that its effect was no different from other forms of physical abuse, like beatings. https://t.co/jLXZFK2IFu

Dec 4, 2024 · 2 likes · 4,438 followers View post →
Alex Leaf
@AlexJLeaf · X

@immrwatcher A meta-analysis involving over 160,000 children found that spanking significantly hurt 13 of 17 cognitive and behavioral outcomes later in life and that its effect was no different from other forms of physical abuse. https://t.co/jLXZFK2IFu

Dec 4, 2024 · 1 like · 4,438 followers View post →
Alex Leaf
@AlexJLeaf · X

@Newnameel A meta-analysis involving over 160,000 children found that spanking significantly hurt 13 of 17 cognitive and behavioral outcomes later in life and that its effect was no different from other forms of physical abuse. https://t.co/QOal2Tme0F

Dec 3, 2024 · 29 likes · 4,438 followers View post →
internautico
@inter_nautico · X

@Jrnier2 @Batista_Isr @AneldoArosemena Gershoff, E., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2016). Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses.. Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association, 30 4, 453-69 . https://t.co/Kq9qhNWeN1.

Nov 25, 2024 · 144 followers View post →
BadtzPuck34012
@BadtzPuck34012 · X

@Wilfred0nTwt @MiguelM24243815 @PorqueTTDalas Gershoff, E. T., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2016). Spanking and child outcomes: old controversies and new meta-analyses. Journal of Family Psychology, 30(4), 453-469.

Aug 3, 2024 View post →
BadtzPuck34012
@BadtzPuck34012 · X

@Wilfred0nTwt @MiguelM24243815 @PorqueTTDalas Gershoff, E. T., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2016). Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses. Journal of Family Psychology, 30(4), 453–469.

Aug 3, 2024 View post →
Jérémie Alb
@LesFurtifs_ · X

@NicolasGalita Oui plutôt dans le monde anglo-saxon : Gershoff, E. T., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2016). « Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses» Afifi, T. O., Mota, N. P., Dasiewicz, P., MacMillan, H. L., & Sareen, J. (2012). «Physical punishment and mental disorders»

Jul 28, 2024 · 9 likes · 299 followers View post →
Alex Leaf
@AlexJLeaf · X

@SaltSeaDog @godlywomanhood A meta-analysis involving over 160,000 children found that spanking significantly hurt 13 of 17 cognitive and behavioral outcomes later in life and that its effect was no different from other forms of physical abuse. https://t.co/jLXZFK2IFu

Jul 19, 2024 · 1 like · 4,438 followers View post →
Alex Leaf
@AlexJLeaf · X

A meta-analysis involving over 160,000 children found that spanking significantly hurt 13 of 17 cognitive and behavioral outcomes later in life, and that it's effect was no different from other forms of physical abuse. https://t.co/jLXZFK2IFu

Jun 30, 2024 · 7 likes · 4,438 followers View post →
Alex Leaf
@AlexJLeaf · X

@Wild_XW A meta-analysis involving over 160,000 children found that spanking significantly hurt 13 of 17 cognitive and behavioral outcomes later in life, and that it's effect was no different from other forms of physical abuse. https://t.co/jLXZFK2IFu

Jun 30, 2024 · 4,438 followers View post →
Bertha Dalziel (high value man)
@BertDalziel · X

@triplebankshot @catsiesxx @SarahTheHaider https://t.co/DuGVYVNSY8

May 28, 2024 · 5,673 followers View post →
yvan
@DJVONAHOLIC · X

@Gilbino_81 @MarePythia @andynotserious @streethistory @relloworld6 @ChefAnthonyDC “One of those studies” I think you answered your own question here lmao There’s a mountains worth of evidence on this, can you cite a study that says otherwise? https://t.co/gxmfko4F40

Mar 5, 2024 · 125 followers View post →
Frédrik ©
@SvenskNorsken · X

@8therealization https://t.co/8y5jaKwuP5

Mar 5, 2024 · 187 followers View post →
Frédrik ©
@SvenskNorsken · X

@8therealization It doesn't work, it's abuse and more likely than not those kids grow up to be abusers themselves. This is well documented and we have good studies on it. https://t.co/8y5jaKwuP5 https://t.co/XXO5HQk1vI

Mar 5, 2024 · 187 followers View post →
Kamil
@Kamil664695111 · X

@XiR0O0 @okiememigranta @Buckarobanza https://t.co/u4NHQWrnYK https://t.co/PJOjZdgSMn

Nov 5, 2023 · 128 followers View post →
AchillesUwU
@AchilleUwU · X

RT @RossTheBoss617: @Wil_Im_Not @SamtheNightOwl @DrakeArmstrongX A meta analysis of 111 different studies with 160,000 kids—>adults and the…

Oct 3, 2023 · 1 share · 286 followers View post →
Ross Simons
@RossTheBoss617 · X

@Wil_Im_Not @SamtheNightOwl @DrakeArmstrongX A meta analysis of 111 different studies with 160,000 kids—>adults and the results are breathtaking. Nearly universally, there is no difference between “spanking” and “abuse” to kids. It’s abuse. And the long term outcomes are bad. https://t.co/IvpYgcuLIB

Oct 3, 2023 · 12 likes · 1 share · 513 followers View post →
hbuff
@hbuff67 · X

@UzuNeymar @tyler02020202 Straight up wrong https://t.co/6fU48YE1PN

Sep 19, 2023 · 9 followers View post →
hbuff
@hbuff67 · X

@F2PEnthusiast @deedledodedum @NIZNUTZ @Millerlitejt @tyler02020202 It really isn't https://t.co/6fU48YE1PN

Sep 19, 2023 · 1 like · 9 followers View post →
hbuff
@hbuff67 · X

@WickedYoda @NIZNUTZ @Millerlitejt @tyler02020202 Nah we have research on this and spanking is pretty bad for kids too https://t.co/6fU48YE1PN

Sep 19, 2023 · 1 like · 9 followers View post →
hbuff
@hbuff67 · X

@NIZNUTZ @Millerlitejt @tyler02020202 IDGAF about your anecdote. We have data on this https://t.co/6fU48YE1PN

Sep 19, 2023 · 1 like · 9 followers View post →
hbuff
@hbuff67 · X

@LilUhh1 @tyler02020202 Completely false https://t.co/6fU48YE1PN

Sep 19, 2023 · 9 followers View post →
Mikołaj Pisarski
@MikolajPisarski · X

PS; Gdyby ktoś chciał dowiedzieć się jak bardzo jednoznaczne są negatywne konsekwencje nawet sporadycznych "klapsów" polecam pracę "Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses (Gershoff ET, Grogan-Kaylor A. 2016) https://t.co/e6rmemgxqX

Sep 1, 2023 · 12 likes · 7,312 followers View post →
Amanda
@echoeckoekho · X

@derekradney @Christ_like_ish @_nomadic_soul The data is in - spanking is statistically indistinguishable from other forms of abuse. Across the board, it’s associated with negative outcomes. https://t.co/6zX6NbmJWo

Aug 27, 2023 · 7 likes · 34 followers View post →
olliesjellies
@olliesjellies · X

RT @everydayheropl: ...że klapsy są dobre dla dzieci, a wszystkie dowody wskazują na ryzyko wyrządzenia szkody." Źródła: Spanking and Chil…

Aug 8, 2023 · 3 shares · 27 followers View post →
YasQ
@YasQ22122177 · X

@KrulHK @czarekpo @mozzzzart_ @gromotapl @KorolukM Masz tu doi:10.1037/fam0000191 do badań.

Jul 31, 2023 · 4 followers View post →
An Grondzka
@grondzka · X

RT @everydayheropl: ...że klapsy są dobre dla dzieci, a wszystkie dowody wskazują na ryzyko wyrządzenia szkody." Źródła: Spanking and Chil…

Jul 29, 2023 · 3 shares · 30 followers View post →
Maciej Jaworski
@MaciejJaworsk17 · X

RT @everydayheropl: ...że klapsy są dobre dla dzieci, a wszystkie dowody wskazują na ryzyko wyrządzenia szkody." Źródła: Spanking and Chil…

Jul 29, 2023 · 3 shares · 440 followers View post →
Orestes Kowalski
@everydayheropl · X

...że klapsy są dobre dla dzieci, a wszystkie dowody wskazują na ryzyko wyrządzenia szkody." Źródła: Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses. Risks of Harm from Spanking ... (The University of Texas at Austin). Film znaleziony u @gromotapl

Jul 29, 2023 · 33 likes · 3 shares · 6,747 followers View post →
Cal
@callum6052 · X

@AustralianCelt @ravensrockmusic I'm against nearly all violence against children. The evidence is pretty clear that it's not good. https://t.co/miLBu6gjvo

Jul 25, 2023 · 1 like · 113 followers View post →
tokatti
@tokatti_ · X

しかないのだとのこと 世界ではおよそ80%の親が日常的にビンタを使っているそう https://t.co/LkuzkwpEXX #自分用メモ

Jul 3, 2023 · 1 like · 189 followers View post →
Nick Woodall
@woodall_nick · X

…detrimental child outcomes.' Gershoff, E. T., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2016). Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses. Journal of Family Psychology, 30(4), 453-469. (2/2)

May 21, 2023 · 1,499 followers View post →
LiveFreeOrDie
@FreeSpeech1275 · X

@acdoctor88 There are ways to raise respectful children without spanking. (2016). Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses. Journal of Family Psychology, 30(4), 453-469.(2013). Harsh physical punishment in childhood and adult physical health. Pediatrics, 132(2)

Apr 14, 2023 · 84 followers View post →
Mellennia, The Local Hermit
@Mellennia1 · X

RT @peachmilfshake: @thicctatorx This one has 5 decades of research on I believe over 160,000 children! https://t.co/GtT1EARrZZ

Apr 3, 2023 · 2 shares · 795 followers View post →
peachmilfshake
@peachmilfshake · X

@thicctatorx This one has 5 decades of research on I believe over 160,000 children! https://t.co/GtT1EARrZZ

Apr 3, 2023 · 14 likes · 2 shares · 10,469 followers View post →
Häagen my lane
@JusCoolin850 · X

RT @3rdstringW: Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses - PMC https://t.co/boDJmwu3it

Mar 30, 2023 · 2 shares · 500 followers View post →
DutchGPT
@YouKnwDutch · X

RT @3rdstringW: Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses - PMC https://t.co/boDJmwu3it

Mar 30, 2023 · 2 shares · 1,257 followers View post →
one rotisserie chicken ain’t enough
@3rdstringW · X

Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses - PMC https://t.co/boDJmwu3it

Mar 30, 2023 · 2 shares · 1,687 followers View post →
Sinisa Subotic
@Sinisa_Subotic · X

@Cernovich Empirically, the data is very clear on it: https://t.co/kxlTLfuUwr Agreed with the immorality part as well.

Mar 29, 2023 · 238 followers View post →
von2oppy
@von2oppy · X

@samanth14935557 @attrsmffy @mss4pf @body73689502 @SUCKAW0RLD https://t.co/UUneGRflu6

Mar 23, 2023 · 69 followers View post →
Евгений Приходько
@BinaryMachinery · X

@genrix4444 @Suvitruf https://t.co/5gy1XBbZqj

Mar 6, 2023 · 10 followers View post →
von2oppy
@von2oppy · X

@iRichard_AP @LisaSmi38025729 @islandgirll8 @thegrldivs101 Decades of studies and evidence showing that “discipline” AKA spanking is abuse https://t.co/UUneGRflu6

Feb 4, 2023 · 69 followers View post →
Sarah
@SarahDoingStuff · X

@Liberty17768 @FrankChecked @ComicDaveSmith @HannahDCox You do realize that many researchers don’t make $ off of published articles or funded by pediatric institutions? There are plenty of studies meeting the criteria you asked about including: https://t.co/6u67Jp8EVO https://t.co/DU35brnxa8 https://t.co/7oD1n9rcwz

Oct 5, 2022 · 285 followers View post →
Felipe Corchs
@felipecorchs · X

New MA on the effects of spanking children as a disciplinary approach: increased risk for detrimental outcomes and no immediate or long-term “benefits”: https://t.co/BhnDl6PqKr

Jul 15, 2022 · 318 followers View post →
DeniseSebestaLanier
@TXmoonspeak · X

RT @Lara_Schwartz: @amandadeibert The worst internet hellfire I've ever experienced was when I shared the 50-year spanking metastudy. Peopl…

Jun 29, 2022 · 2 shares · 1,301 followers View post →
Lara Schwartz
@Lara_Schwartz · X

@amandadeibert The worst internet hellfire I've ever experienced was when I shared the 50-year spanking metastudy. People who believe in violence towards children will turn it on others when pressed. It's terrifying (and important to push back). https://t.co/vWF1RTIFOi

Jun 29, 2022 · 33 likes · 2 shares · 2,911 followers View post →
waldez
@UrbeWSS · X

https://t.co/zcR0Sndo4D

Jun 13, 2022 · 87 followers View post →
Migrant
@remigrado · X

The problem with spanking is that it's politicized, so if you don't think it does any good because there's no evidence for it, you're automatically a Democrat. Likewise if you believe in a flat tax rate, you probably spank your children. It's nonsense. https://t.co/VAc08mQeNl https://t.co/FGkoKZjpSW

May 30, 2022 · 330 followers View post →
Sheila Gregoire--She Deserves Better is here!
@sheilagregoire · X

@BrettPajaro @FocusFamily You may not be able to get beyond the paywall if you’re not in academia, but here’s one where you can read the abstract: https://t.co/aQgkyS2ZYA

May 6, 2022 · 1 like · 41,804 followers View post →
tetrarchangel (no other names, not a real person)
@tetrarchangel · X

It's really simple. We can check whether smacking does anyone any harm or not. And we have. And we can compile those results, to give us confidence in them. We've done that. https://t.co/UGRV5nzEp2

Apr 21, 2022 · 1 like · 1 share · 646 followers View post →
The devil in disguise
@molokokiki · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 3, 2022 · 16 shares · 807 followers View post →
Pediatría Pepo
@PediatriaPepo · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 3, 2022 · 16 shares · 271 followers View post →
cony mtz
@conymtzm · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 3, 2022 · 16 shares · 230 followers View post →
Will Mantilla
@drmantillaw · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 3, 2022 · 16 shares · 150 followers View post →
victoria alvarez
@victoriaivone · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 3, 2022 · 16 shares · 50 followers View post →
Wilder_1806
@Wilder_1806 · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 3, 2022 · 16 shares · 201 followers View post →
Gio DPV
@GioDPV · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 2, 2022 · 16 shares · 556 followers View post →
Dr Kings
@DrKings_1 · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 2, 2022 · 16 shares · 40,168 followers View post →
Isaí PC
@IsaiPC8 · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 2, 2022 · 16 shares · 134 followers View post →
Salga2
@elfersalgado · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 2, 2022 · 16 shares · 161 followers View post →
Girl in red
@AmiciaGolden · X

RT @docramiro: México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias cons…

Apr 2, 2022 · 16 shares · 7 followers View post →
Ramiro Esparza
@docramiro · X

México es un país donde los castigos físicos en niños es aún “socialmente aceptado”. Lamentablemente estos tiene varias consecuencias adversas que incluyen alteraciones en el desarrollo socio emocional, físico y en aprendizaje.

Apr 2, 2022 · 43 likes · 16 shares · 68,434 followers View post →
Luis Mella
@Mella10G · X

@RubenDavidFF Lo que sé es que Dunker puede opinar lo que quiera, pero meta-análisis sobre la relación entre dar una pela y learning outcomes es clara, los efectos son significativos y no difieren del abuso físico aún controlando por varias covariantes: https://t.co/johydL0Xzz

Feb 3, 2022 · 3,590 followers View post →
Addie!
@_addiea · X

@ArmyJohn85 Anyway, HERE are my sources. Pay the $12 to read the full texts, I’ll even lend you my school login if you’d like. Studies. By scientists. https://t.co/N5rouxuaQL https://t.co/fOP6BaYi5z https://t.co/Wa2rspvX2T https://t.co/9mzn2UFGgH

Jan 5, 2022 · 2,894 followers View post →
Orla Seraph (part time annoyance)
@TheTwistedFay · X

@_NightHaunter @FascBear @Lucifer35344496 @JoLuehmann @Dracalous https://t.co/Vu7TbsZszg

Dec 8, 2021 · 2,845 followers View post →
Christie Heltzell
@RanaAurora · X

It will never cease to gut me that America is so sheltered & used to violent authoritarianism that despite over 50yrs of studies, people insist the best way to raise children is with fear & physical violence. https://t.co/5cj0A7iaiy

Jun 22, 2021 · 2 likes · 1,509 followers View post →
Kyō
@KyosanAU · X

It's ineffective at achieving its aims and creates negative results, but that's besides the point. https://t.co/clGBuvHEgb

Jun 7, 2021 · 2 likes · 760 followers View post →
ᕗ
@RAPP3RIA · X

@jadegamering @its_furaidei @Sensei_Booda @PiEispie4 @nmercadowrites @1NuttyGirl Try looking at the Journal of Family Psychology's study: Spanking and Child Outcomes, Old Controversies and New Meta Analyses

Jun 6, 2021 · 474 followers View post →
Thurston Rivers
@hornybastard985 · X

RT @liberalnotlefty: https://t.co/W8PdnSHYBs https://t.co/NrQjvimTTU https://t.co/x7SHCSF02E https://t.co/t9f3lf8T7f https://t.co/AkQGJ…

Jun 2, 2021 · 1 share · 413 followers View post →
Liberal, Not Lefty
@liberalnotlefty · X

https://t.co/W8PdnSHYBs https://t.co/NrQjvimTTU https://t.co/x7SHCSF02E https://t.co/t9f3lf8T7f https://t.co/AkQGJBVIjS https://t.co/QHf8WfTZVK https://t.co/LL5ywklvDk

Jun 2, 2021 · 12 likes · 1 share · 34,948 followers View post →
Liberal, Not Lefty
@liberalnotlefty · X

@mheusser @ZacSmall_ Are you trying to suggest the current literature supports spanking? It very clearly doesn’t. Here you go: https://t.co/W8PdnSHYBs https://t.co/NrQjvimTTU https://t.co/x7SHCSF02E https://t.co/t9f3lf8T7f https://t.co/AkQGJBVIjS https://t.co/QHf8WfTZVK https://t.co/LL5ywklvDk

May 4, 2021 · 34,948 followers View post →
Oscarito
@oramireza18 · X

@4xalmis @jkn2k @pictoline Ningún articulo publicado en Pubmed y de parte de dos investigadores con mas estudios en el tema del castigo parental, sería sarcasmo. https://t.co/ggcjZd4aC3

May 1, 2021 · 1,110 followers View post →
20nach4
@20nach4 · X

@mrsdolxce @GodTrustNoOn3 Lest mal durch. Ist eine Metaanalyse der uni texas: https://t.co/4Ejx0PVE8C

Feb 16, 2021 · 61 followers View post →
Debunking Denialism
@debunkdenialism · X

@ent3c It is discussed in some details in the limitation section of this paper. https://t.co/uchKeu8Apd

Jan 10, 2021 · 5,458 followers View post →
Kyō
@KyosanAU · X

@SocDoneLeft Hitting kids is the one thing that really gets to me - it's very well trodden ground at this point and how this isn't viewed as rediculously as antivaxxing at this point is beyond me https://t.co/03IMf2y9E9

Nov 29, 2020 · 2 likes · 760 followers View post →
Sudeshna Mukherjee (She/Her)
@sudeshna09 · X

#Scotland is the first UK nation to ban #smacking of children. Reminded me of this other report 4 years ago outlining the risks of harm ascertained by a meta-analysis of 50 years: https://t.co/gxkwLR7FFy #stopCP #bancorporalpunishment #childprotection https://t.co/JqjLfgxgpv

Nov 8, 2020 · 2 likes · 1,976 followers View post →
Spencer J Barrett
@spencerofgrove · X

@OhioYangerOn Sorry, more direct link https://t.co/HLDmkvwFkp

Oct 24, 2020 · 333 followers View post →
Peter Taylor ⚒
@petetaylor97 · X

@AshleyAFrawley @reasonablescot https://t.co/SwTrqhuSiZ

Oct 19, 2020 · 1,709 followers View post →
Juan C. Alvarez
@juanc_alvarezva · X

RT @JorgeMTamayo: @NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 15, 2020 · 11 shares · 184 followers View post →
Kyō
@KyosanAU · X

Sad truth is they likely didn't https://t.co/03IMf2y9E9 https://t.co/VOzfG9KnhE

Oct 11, 2020 · 1 like · 760 followers View post →
Carolina Camacho
@karokaoo · X

RT @JorgeMTamayo: @NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 8, 2020 · 11 shares · 13 followers View post →
PANDI Comunicación y Derechos Humanos
@PANDI_DDHH · X

RT @JorgeMTamayo: @NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 7, 2020 · 11 shares · 3,352 followers View post →
Julián Peinado
@JulianPeinadoR · X

RT @JorgeMTamayo: @NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 7, 2020 · 11 shares · 6,112 followers View post →
El Diván Rojo ®
@eldivanrojo · X

RT @JorgeMTamayo: @NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 7, 2020 · 11 shares · 13,169 followers View post →
Fundación Red
@FundacionRed · X

RT @JorgeMTamayo: @NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 7, 2020 · 11 shares · 7,420 followers View post →
Asociación Afecto
@afectoenlinea · X

RT @JorgeMTamayo: @NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 7, 2020 · 11 shares · 2,037 followers View post →
Corporacion Cariño
@corpcarino · X

RT @JorgeMTamayo: @NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 7, 2020 · 11 shares · 3,085 followers View post →
IPS Creciendo con Cariño
@IpsCreciendo · X

RT @JorgeMTamayo: @NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 7, 2020 · 11 shares · 415 followers View post →
Angelica Aparicio MD
@tupsiquiatraa · X

RT @JorgeMTamayo: @NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 7, 2020 · 11 shares · 1,147 followers View post →
Jorge Tamayo
@JorgeMTamayo · X

@NoticiasRCN Tal como va mostrando la encuesta, el 43% de los colombianos justifica el maltrato físico a los menores

Oct 7, 2020 · 16 likes · 11 shares · 861 followers View post →
Diogo
@Diogo32454707 · X

@Antonio02415437 @BungeLucas @caiocgomes Poisé, até vi matérias, não cheguei na fonte. Não consegui chegar. https://t.co/ziK6Sivm0Z Essa não tem link, https://t.co/u6YyyFooQl é paga, alguém tem isso de graça? (https://t.co/rRCOy1KEwl) Como que pesquisa pode ser algo pago?

Sep 28, 2020 · 11 followers View post →
Sebastian Stefanovic
@Sebanovic · X

@daylaauam @AstridArtemis49 @tsubivv3 Google is your friend. https://t.co/VfYTXQTbto

Aug 24, 2020 · 2 likes · 283 followers View post →
Kai Krone | Clair Obscur: Expedition 33
@kajlotrickpa · X

@Wayne49252139 @jelanabo @Ann_Waeltin https://t.co/1NY8Bq1Oyt

Jul 29, 2020 · 36 followers View post →
na
@TheeKlub · X

@Super_NoHero @RonyBeverly @InkedRanjei heres a study on a link between spanking and behavioral problems https://t.co/sO2xgxkOT0 heres a study showing spanking doesnt help childrens behavior https://t.co/XCoIawRufh heres a study on reduced brain matter in kids exposed to corporal punishment https://t.co/5Ps6KfYsn0

Jul 28, 2020 · 4 likes · 142 followers View post →
αяωα
@AlghamdiArwa41 · X

RT @DrAbdullahGh_: جدول يوضح العلاقة بين الضرب البسيط بغرض الترهيب وبعض النتائج السلبية. لاحظ أن كلها احصائياً مهمة. هذا البحث بالكامل لمن…

May 13, 2020 · 25 shares · 1,175 followers View post →
د. أمل حسين العوامي
@amel612 · X

RT @DrAbdullahGh_: @Waleedkaabi97 تفضل https://t.co/iInsafPUd4

May 13, 2020 · 1 share · 36,869 followers View post →
د. أمل حسين العوامي
@amel612 · X

RT @DrAbdullahGh_: جدول يوضح العلاقة بين الضرب البسيط بغرض الترهيب وبعض النتائج السلبية. لاحظ أن كلها احصائياً مهمة. هذا البحث بالكامل لمن…

May 13, 2020 · 25 shares · 36,869 followers View post →
complex case (official)
@fohfuu · X

@Capchildxo @Webcamparrot @TheBlursedTimes @ninjastep13 @NotEvilJeremy @DGDDavidson @VitoGesualdi Sigh. Spanking and child outcomes: old controversies and new meta-analyses (E Gershoff, A Grogan-Kaylor) Journal of family psychology 30 (4), 453, 2016

May 4, 2020 · 1 like · 375 followers View post →
Oscarito
@oramireza18 · X

Gershoff, E. T., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2016). Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses. Journal of Family Psychology, 30(4), 453–469. doi:10.1037/fam0000191

Feb 28, 2020 · 1,110 followers View post →
采
@psychama · X

(参考)Gershoff, E. T., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2016). Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses. Journal of Family Psychology, 30(4), 453-469. https://t.co/tmNm91vvKq https://t.co/uRpHGoEEF5

Dec 8, 2019 · 910 followers View post →
Old Major Was Right
@Hey_Theist · X

@artisticdream79 @chosenbygod17 @HLebwohl @AmericanAtheis6 @StandBackUp2 @TheGod_Particle @westworld1974 @th1rt3en_TM @imkimaaron @mirandadied4u @gimmesomeloki @rjmx @A_3rdWay @NoScienceDenial @CibusAnimatus82 @KerridwinR @YvesDurosier @JohnArt04657735 @AdHominoid @georgeh50774028 @Catheri77148739 @debbiepalm44 @LindaRa40636624 @againstsodomy @wisemanryder @denyessence @IngridIngwah @wizeoldguy @TJMair @Megavolt1 @Sicut_Lupus @randolf828 @HaircutSpock @digitallyloved @Atheism_Has_Nil @NuckChorris16 @AnthonyT2_Mufc @AndrewRChapman @dghyhyh @AlacrityFitzhu1 @Atheist_1978 @nico_manocchio @AprilLigeia @SaqibMeerOnline @HELENO_T_HENZO_ @Schmoop0521 @KitemanArgues @traveldiariesc @ThinkyTexan @God2Evolution Can confirm. https://t.co/BYOUfYYrD7

Nov 10, 2019 · 2 likes · 4,518 followers View post →
egg
@AAA4AAAAAAAAAA · X

@CodOutOfContext @OVOZENDAYA @ceciliaacasass @freakin_dani https://t.co/l4Q2VIShYj https://t.co/20oZcSBTdT https://t.co/sHA7G51b3L https://t.co/5XJprqHzrQ https://t.co/SrqrSTnd9u https://t.co/ZY95GX20DG https://t.co/JnIdYr2Zs9 https://t.co/cHOygh7USt Stop beating children.

Nov 8, 2019 · 1 like · 26 followers View post →
Smeagol
@BgSmeagol · X

@SaisBro @sfvsfsqfs @Amarykitty @holy_Phoenixx Celles-ci montrent le lien statistiquement significatif entre fessée et maltraitance entre autres : https://t.co/httHqOTJ7I

Oct 24, 2019 · 61 followers View post →
jose luis sariego
@joseluissariego · X

Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses #EXISTEN https://t.co/vrNIQ2PFOZ

Jun 8, 2019 · 23,707 followers View post →
Dr. Clare Conry-Murray @cconrymurray@fediscience.o
@cconrymurray · X

@robingnelson @FaggSalad This meta-analysis of about 150k kids shows spanking has negative effects on the child. https://t.co/uzYGoe1o08

May 22, 2019 · 2,021 followers View post →
Eric
@EricsElectrons · X

@taylor_giles7 @cam_wallaceee References: 1. https://t.co/3LDqd5OTEz 2. https://t.co/NEQCRaM68d 3. https://t.co/1F38iIS8rq

Apr 29, 2019 · 27,670 followers View post →
Nat-scape Nat-vigator
@Natcromancer · X

@ATMology I literally lay out why assaulting and abusing children doesn't work. It's not just me! It's literally DECADES of research https://t.co/jGbuEua922 https://t.co/1XQoSPaqbP

Mar 13, 2019 · 3,111 followers View post →
多情仏心
@jiangminjp · X

RT @finalvent: げ、こんな研究あった。 ———Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses. PsycNET https://t.co/3X8U0Cp4yL

Feb 7, 2019 · 1 share · 1,790 followers View post →
finalvent
@finalvent · X

げ、こんな研究あった。 ———Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses. PsycNET https://t.co/3X8U0Cp4yL

Feb 7, 2019 · 2 likes · 1 share · 20,621 followers View post →
RailRen's going home
@RailRen · X

@AmaiDolce2x Anecdotes are not evidence. Studies are. "Physical Punishment and Mental Disorders: Results From a Nationally Representative US Sample" "Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses." These are just two studies I found in a couple minutes.

Jan 16, 2019 · 519 followers View post →
KimBoo York ☕
@kimbooyork.bsky.social · Bluesky

Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses. - tl;dr - DON’T HIT YOUR KIDS FFS https://tmblr.co/Zt_RAy2WYVsxB

Mar 29, 2018 View post →
Kaylor Amas | TikTok
TikTok

➤ https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000191. Michel Foucault, Surveiller et punir (1975) ➤ Livre : Surveiller et punir. Naissance de la prison, Gallimard, 1975

Dec 13, 2025 View →
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org/10.1037/fam0000191 https://resourcecentre.savethechildren. net/library/child-protection-educational-settings- findings-six-countries-east-asia-and ...

Dec 12, 2025 View →
Ajiboye Habiibullah
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Journal of Family Psychology, 30(4), 453-469. https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000191 Kazdin, A. E. (2001). Behavior modification in applied settings. Waveland Press ...

Dec 12, 2025 View →
Psyc 1504-01 Discussion Forum 3 | PDF | Punishments ...
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Journal of Family Psychology, 30(4), 453-469. https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000191. Seligman, M. E. P. (1972). Learned helplessness. Annual Review of Medicine ...

Dec 12, 2025 View →
To Spank or Not To Spank-2 | PDF | Spanking | Corporal ...
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https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000191. Kazdin, A. E. (2005). Parenting the defiant child: The clinically proven five-week program for. parents of two- to six ...

Dec 12, 2025 View →
Conscious - Facebook
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org/10.1037/fam0000191 Risk Factors for Child Sexual Abuse Victimization: A Meta-Analytic Review. Psychological Bulletin, 145(5), 459–489 ...

Oct 14, 2025 View →
#domandeerisposte #psicologa #psicologia #crescitapersonale ...
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5 cose che proprio non non dovresti dire davanti a tuo figl... 3 days ago · 189K views. 04:20. Punire per far smettere di picchiare #bambini ...

Aug 16, 2025 View →
Dr. - Gershoff, E. T. (2002). Corporal punishment by parents and ...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000191 American Academy of Pediatrics (2018). Effective Discipline to Raise Healthy Children. Pediatrics ...

Jun 30, 2025 View →
Zdroje: Gershoff, E. T., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2016). Spanking and ...
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... 10.1037/fam0000191 Fortier, J., Stewart-Tufescu, A., Salmon, S., MacMillan, H. L., Gonzalez, A., Kimber, M., Duncan, L., Taillieu, T ...

Feb 23, 2025 View →
Discipline or Harm? Rethinking Corporal Punishment for Children ...
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https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/fam0000191. Gershoff, E. T., & Grogan-Kaylor, A. (2008). Corporal punishment by parents and associated ...

Jan 3, 2025 View →
Mayisela 1968-11926-1-PB | PDF | Teachers | Disciplines
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https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000191 https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2018.1519833. Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of ...

Mar 24, 2024 View →
Educación - PEGARLE A UN NIÑO EMPEORA SU ...
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... 10.1037/fam0000191 https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=807700977381209&set=a.769839926417571 | Facebook. Log in. Facebook. No photo description ...

Aug 19, 2023 View →
16万被“打屁股”儿童数据提醒你:别打孩子屁股
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所以,不要没事打孩子屁股,即便你可能认为用打屁股的体罚方式,不会轻易伤害孩子。 https://doi.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2Ffam0000191. https ...

Jun 7, 2021 View →
16万被“打屁股”儿童数据提醒你:别打孩子屁股!_研究
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doi=10.1037%2Ffam0000191. https://www.apa.org/act/resources/webinars/corporal-punishment-gershoff.pdf. https://www.today.com/health/spanking ...

Jun 7, 2021 View →
Thoughts on this style of parenting? : r/JordanPeterson
Reddit

doi:10.1037/fam0000191. Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of Children. (2017). Ending legalised violence against children ...

Oct 10, 2020 View →
ครู: #จำเลยของสังคมไทย เกือบยี่สิบปีที่แล้ว มีมุกตลกเรื่องการสอนแนวใหม่ ...
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org/10.1037/fam0000191 https://resourcecentre.savethechildren. net/library/child-protection-educational-settings- findings-six-countries ...

Jun 2, 2020 View →
アメリカ心理学会「体罰反対決議」の本気度 親の体罰を禁じる ...
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org/10.1037/fam0000191 ・Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of Children. (2019). Global report 2018: Progress towards ending ...

Jun 21, 2019 View →
Discipline is s good investment : r/ParentsAreFuckingDumb
Reddit

... and physical abuse or by study design characteristics. doi: 10.1037/fam0000191. Facts don't care about your feelings. VexorShadewing.

Apr 8, 2019 View →
Georgia school reinstating paddling to punish students : r/Atlanta
Reddit

http://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037/fam0000191 · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3447048/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ...

Sep 11, 2018 View →
Jordan B. Peterson's support of corporal punishment: a critique : r ...
Reddit

doi:10.1037/fam0000191. Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of Children. (2017). Ending legalised violence against children ...

Feb 11, 2018 View →
Jordan B. Peterson'ın bedensel ceza desteği: bir eleştiri : r/psychology
Reddit

doi:10.1037/fam0000191. Çocuklara Yönelik Tüm Bedensel Cezayı Sona Erdirmeye Yönelik Küresel Girişim. (2017). Çocuklara karşı yasal şiddeti ...

Feb 11, 2018 View →
Jordan B. Petersons støtte til fysisk avstraffelse: en kritikk : r ...
Reddit

doi:10.1037/fam0000191. Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of Children. (2017). Ending legalised violence against children ...

Feb 11, 2018 View →
O apoio de Jordan B. Peterson à punição corporal: uma crítica : r ...
Reddit

... controversies and new meta-analyses. Journal of Family Psychology, 1-17. doi:10.1037/fam0000191. EDIT: ênfase. MiniatureDopamine. • há 8 anos.

Feb 11, 2018 View →
乔丹·B·彼得森对体罚的支持:一个批判: r/psychology
Reddit

... 10.1037/fam0000191. 全球终止所有儿童体罚倡议. (2017). 结束针对儿童的合法暴力:截至2017 年12 月的全球进展. 作者. 摘自www.endcorporalpunishment ...

Feb 11, 2018 View →
조던 B. 피터슨의 체벌 지지: 비판 : r/psychology
Reddit

doi:10.1037/fam0000191. Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of Children. (2017). Ending legalised violence against children ...

Feb 11, 2018 View →
"The more children are spanked, the more likely they are to defy ...
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org/10.1037/fam0000191 Oops, the access is locked to non-APA humans. I can't read it. Gina, Brian or anyone reading: if you can access ...

Jul 19, 2017 View →
Post Two of Five: Raising Children in the Sword of the Spirit. Well ...
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doiLanding&doi=10.1037/fam0000191 or this, for a summary that's not behind a paywall: https://news.utexas. edu/2016/04/25/risks-of-harm-from ...

Apr 24, 2017 View →
A new law in France bans spanking of children, making it the 52nd ...
Reddit

http://sci-hub.cc/10.1037/fam0000191. It is a typical shit alarmist "study." They use the loosest effect size statistic possible (Hedges' g) ...

Jan 5, 2017 View →
In disagreement about spanking our nearly 3-year-old : r/Parenting
Reddit

doi:10.1037/fam0000191. TLDR; Spanking is found to have no significant difference from plain old abuse and produces no positive effects or ...

Jul 27, 2016 View →
Spanking worsens children's behavior and is linked to long-term ...
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... 10.1037/fam0000191" target="_blank">review of five decades of research, spanking is not only ineffective at improving children's ...

May 2, 2016 View →
Bijete svoje dieťa po zadku? 50 rokov výskumu má ukazovať, že mu ...
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Dostupné z: DOI:10.1037/fam0000191. Máte pripomienku alebo ste našli chybu? Prosíme, napíšte na pripomienky@dennikn.sk. Čítať neskôr. Zdieľať.

Apr 28, 2016 View →
This post isn't about breastfeeding. It's about spanking. And I know I ...
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... 10.1037/fam0000191) that demonstrates long-term harm. We have proof. So stop physically abusing your children. http://www.iflscience.com ...

Apr 27, 2016 View →
The Strong Evidence Against Spanking: 5 decade analysis reveals it ...
Reddit

... the link to a research that this article is about: http://psycnet.apa.org/?&fa=main.doiLanding&doi=10.1037/fam0000191. [deleted]. • 10y ago.

Apr 27, 2016 View →
Risks of harm from spanking confirmed by analysis of 5 decades of ...
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Spanking and Child Outcomes: Old Controversies and New Meta-Analyses.. Journal of Family Psychology, 2016; DOI: 10.1037/fam0000191. Cite This ...

Apr 25, 2016 View →
Risks of harm from spanking confirmed by analysis of 5 decades of ...
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10.1037/fam0000191. Keywords. /Social sciences/Demography/Age groups/Children; /Scientific community/Research programs/Research on children ...

Apr 25, 2016 View →