Timescales of gut microbiome dynamics.

Abstract in brief

• The gut microbiome consists of complex communities of microorganisms that live in the gastrointestinal tracts of humans and animals, and understanding their development, fluctuations, stability, and responses to disruptions is crucial for both basic science and medical applications.
• Current research shows that gut microbiome dynamics operate over different timescales: long-term stability and short-term biological changes, and integrating these varies timescales is vital for a comprehensive predictive understanding.
• Future studies should focus on combining insights from these various timescales to better understand microbiome behavior, which will aid in designing targeted therapies and managing gut health effectively.]