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This collection reflects a nuanced debate around the article, with some posts emphasizing the strong evidence for zoonotic origins, such as references to genetic tracing and studies supporting market spillover, while others highlight flaws, corrections, or alternative hypotheses involving multiple virus introductions. Words like 'flawed,' 'correction,' and 'discredited' indicate skepticism, whereas mentions of 'evidence' and 'support' suggest support, demonstrating the mixed sentiment and critical engagement across the discussions.
Discussions are divided; some posts support the conclusions but many criticize flaws or suggest alternative origins, indicating a neutral overall stance.
The discussions are somewhat engaged, focusing on the scientific validity and controversy surrounding the research.
Posts involve critique, references to corrections, and debates over methodology, showing moderate depth of involvement.
The topic influences ongoing scientific debates and scrutiny, but the disagreement and corrections limit immediate broad impact.
@CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in https://t.co/Lcla4UOOda
The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsistent demands placed on the different hypotheses. https://t.co/GAPihZu51P
But you really ought to read this one https://t.co/Hpz2BFjd7z
this is a different story to SARS-CoV-2's essentially one-off spillover. The genetic data support that SC2 was introduced in humans in 2 spillover events, BUT these 2 events happened at almost the same time from a single host population source: https://t.co/GndzIbFKeN
Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude estimait en 2022 qu'il y avait 60% de chance que le virus soit d'origine zoonotique. En 2025 c'est 4,3% selon la même étude
The fourth paper that should be retracted is: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” published in Science on July 26, 2022. (6/n)
Two new papers provide strong evidence associating SARS-CoV-2's emergence in 2019 with the Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market in Wuhan, China, where live mammals were sold. These insights suggest the wildlife trade played…
RT @danwalker9999: Updated
The revelation of the programming error triggered the generation of revised version of Pekar et al in Oct 2023: https://t.co/zUUhzKWlWL Erratum at https://t.co/YtynuHD35B acknowledges that BFs were overestimated in the original. https://t.co/2ZMYUdRjls
Updated
RT @nizzaneela: @jepekar @suchard_group @K_G_Andersen @MichaelWorobey @JoelWertheim the epidemic simulations for your paper elide the laten…
"...so far points to more than one zoonotic event occurring in Huanan market in Wuhan, China, likely during November–December 2019." However, this narrative has problems. SARS-CoV-2 was reported in Sapin and Italy in Mid 2019. https://t.co/NpTQV4U0s5
@DavePSherry @foldsproteins @_MaccaNZ @jemix08 Science dipshit https://t.co/3Pb1j0Y32y
RT @nizzaneela: @jepekar @suchard_group @K_G_Andersen @MichaelWorobey @JoelWertheim the epidemic simulations for your paper elide the laten…
Did you know, that the scientifically agreed upon earliest lineage of SARS-CoV-2 'A' was not responsible for a single human infection at the Huanan market? Every single one was of Lineage B, meaning it is impossible for the market to be the origin. https://t.co/V0CkjHRxjL
How come there are 2 COVID viruses circulating in Wuhan at the beginning of the pandemic? Was the pandemic intentional? - The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 by J. E. Pekar et al. Science, 26 Jul 2022 Vol 377, Issue 6609 https://t.co/TtrR9XsScI
@OhyamaTochiro @maiti_86 ありがとうございます 私が統計について知っている事と言ったら、 不正 https://t.co/sYto2Z9ha7 正 https://t.co/4i3quGCDdb 不正 https://t.co/eWjqBceOpH 正 https://t.co/Lrp1uwxaBZ 統計は、簡単に悪用できるという事と製薬の出すデータは信用するなという事くらいで
@Peter0386645002 @PoppoWit @KlaasvanDijk5 @SteigstraHerman @bramkoers_tweet @Jean__Fisch 3/n https://t.co/Dq0TG6hLt8
https://t.co/1DlIrcSh4g
https://t.co/ytiPgoSTmY https://t.co/FcNLM0y11f
RT @danwalker9999: @ukhadds Holmes, Andersen, Rambaut and Garry are co-authors on the Pekar 2022 paper https://t.co/rP2KzYfvqI but they do…
RT @danwalker9999: @ukhadds Holmes, Andersen, Rambaut and Garry are co-authors on the Pekar 2022 paper https://t.co/rP2KzYfvqI but they do…
RT @danwalker9999: @ukhadds Holmes, Andersen, Rambaut and Garry are co-authors on the Pekar 2022 paper https://t.co/rP2KzYfvqI but they do…
@ukhadds Holmes, Andersen, Rambaut and Garry are co-authors on the Pekar 2022 paper https://t.co/rP2KzYfvqI but they do not describe or cite it in the Conversation article. This likely reflects the fact that its central claim of multiple spillovers does not stand up to scrutiny, https://t.co/v647U966zW
@JamesSteidle @dr_jon_l @grok You said *NO EVIDENCE*. Let's keep going! Pekar, J. E., Magee, A., Parker, E., Moshiri, N., Izhikevich, K., Havens, J. L., … et al. (2022). The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS‑CoV‑2. Science, 377(6609), 960–966.
@gkdragon777 @555japan777 @N4er5BANKPkQFQe 天然起源の科学的証拠を示す主な論文： - Nature Medicine (2020): 近縁ウイルスの解析で自然発生を支持。https://t.co/eQkSYSq1sy - Science (2022): 武漢市場での動物由来証拠。https://t.co/lvnOIv6SbF - WHO 2025報告: 動物由来を強く支持。https://t.co/wp2436SqYB 詳細確認を。
RT @nizzaneela: A programming error inflates the key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2": ht…
@minoru_s2023 @hkakeya ＞野生動物の取引を通じて出現 なら中間宿主が海鮮市場にいた事に その動物を連れてきなｗｗｗ 天然を主張するなら
RT @nizzaneela: @dr_handler @mbw61567742 @PatrickSSte @Rebecca21951651 @slatestarcodex The model selection measure (i.e. Bayes factor) is d…
@dr_handler @mbw61567742 @PatrickSSte @Rebecca21951651 @slatestarcodex The model selection measure (i.e. Bayes factor) is derived over pages 11-14 of the Supplementary Materials. https://t.co/Gx3bDlVLVX
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann https://t.co/SRAnXtwZAu
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann https://t.co/SRAnXtwZAu
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
@angie_rasmussen https://t.co/HWjwnHki6U
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann https://t.co/SRAnXtwZAu
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann https://t.co/SRAnXtwZAu
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann https://t.co/SRAnXtwZAu
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann https://t.co/SRAnXtwZAu
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann https://t.co/SRAnXtwZAu
@CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann https://t.co/SRAnXtwZAu
RT @PeterHotez: @CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in…
@CellPressNews @ScienceMagazine @MichaelEMann And here is the scientific support, if I’ve missed something please weigh in https://t.co/Lcla4UOOda
RT @HIMUKA611870: https://t.co/8SpdA7QErK https://t.co/2AdiXHJVyG https://t.co/lrJrHphwiX サイエンス、ネイチャーにありました。
https://t.co/8SpdA7QErK https://t.co/2AdiXHJVyG https://t.co/lrJrHphwiX サイエンス、ネイチャーにありました。 https://t.co/aVuw6FCb9a
@stevemur @joewallin @NIHDirector_Jay Also more papers You owe me alot of money https://t.co/lR9f0dCjf7 https://t.co/oJbbyKReSi https://t.co/AhZlKovQ5D
Here’s a few of the dozens doi.org/10.1038/s415... DOI: 10.1126/science.abp8715 arXiv:2405.08040v1 DOI: 10.1126/science.abp8337 doi.org/10.1371/jour... doi.org/10.1093/ve/v... doi.org/10.1073/pnas... doi.org/10.1128/jvi.... doi.org/10.1038/s415... doi.org/10.1016/j.ce...
RT @danwalker9999: @angie_rasmussen @Rebecca21951651 @AdrianG07095753 @MichaelWorobey @jepekar @ScienceMagazine @nizzaneela @mbw61567742 Is…
RT @danwalker9999: @angie_rasmussen @Rebecca21951651 @AdrianG07095753 @MichaelWorobey @jepekar @ScienceMagazine @nizzaneela @mbw61567742 Is…
RT @danwalker9999: @angie_rasmussen @Rebecca21951651 @AdrianG07095753 @MichaelWorobey @jepekar @ScienceMagazine @nizzaneela @mbw61567742 Is…
@angie_rasmussen @Rebecca21951651 @AdrianG07095753 @MichaelWorobey @jepekar @ScienceMagazine @nizzaneela @mbw61567742 Is it OK to correct a coding error and then quietly revise the classification system to ensure that the corrected values still appear to be statistically meaningful? Table S5 in original (left) and corrected (right) versions. https://t.co/bw5m22FQib https://t.co/LulYk6pUu5 https://t.co/ZXCmk6MQI0
In a city of 11 million, where epi modeling in this paper put spillover no earlier than late October. Must have been an immunocompromised lab worker who wore an n95 for a month
RT @suzuki_takaya: 初期のヒト感染サンプルからは最初期にはSARS-CoV-2にLineage AとBの二種類のハプロタイプがあることが知られています。このうちLineage Aは2019年11月ころ、Bは少し遅れて12月ころ人間にジャンプした可能性が高いと計…
初期のヒト感染サンプルからは最初期にはSARS-CoV-2にLineage AとBの二種類のハプロタイプがあることが知られています。このうちLineage Aは2019年11月ころ、Bは少し遅れて12月ころ人間にジャンプした可能性が高いと計算されています。 11/ https://t.co/6Xq4ooqTtQ https://t.co/cE5yMnWiL9
@EnjoyerOfRights @WeaponizedSmirk @lincplaysgames @reddit_lies But yes, there is credible evidence of market/zoonotic. Genetic tracing of market wildlife and viruses at the epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic: https://t.co/kLKhDMKPYd The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2: https://t.co/nNHHisVy2X
@EnjoyerOfRights @lincplaysgames @WeaponizedSmirk @reddit_lies I have made no positive claims about it because we don’t know. It took a decade to find MERS and SARS origins. But the evidence is much stronger. Though nothing has been proven either way. https://t.co/kLKhDMKi8F https://t.co/TgEGE6eN9x https://t.co/nNHHisV0dp
@Superkongen Du kan starte med å lese disse forskningsartiklene : https://t.co/hJXmPNKjKw https://t.co/A8gi8u1woh Da vil du finne ut at at stort sett alle caser fra desember 2019 er enten direkte knyttet til markedet eller de bor i nabolaget. Videre 97% for to smitteoverføringer på markedet
@Restore_0rder @RichardHanania One of these scientists being Michael Worobey, who conducted his own research and concluded that COVID-19 was of natural origin at the Huanan Seafood Market. No other explanation makes any sense. https://t.co/2sdHmSSX94 https://t.co/2sdHmSSX94 https://t.co/aQrkq88Pkt
@reader857 @borghi_claudio E se non ti basta anche qualche correlato che aggiorni i dati https://t.co/R8yGWl6WrH
@gfodor @clairlemon This is the paper that shows it's more likely there were 2 separate introductions for each lineage. Other people have been able to replicate their model I think Peter Miller did that. https://t.co/8GlIGhuHGM
RT @angie_rasmussen: This is a companion to this paper, by @jepekar et al, also out today in @ScienceMagazine. This shows that there were a…
RT @christianperez: Además, otro estudio de 2022 identificó que hubo al menos dos eventos zoonóticos separados en Huanan, probablemente con…
@_everythingism @AndyMLinn They're no more honestly interested in published evidence than they were on ivermectin https://t.co/e8iO9xDIE2 https://t.co/Rz7WNjCVyk https://t.co/yKGSTBydGl https://t.co/xgPudubroc https://t.co/pcpXH3OVrk https://t.co/PJ7AOOoysW https://t.co/QKt5CM76CB https://t.co/WVK601fvAG https://t.co/Pe1JlyQYvQ
RT @SpaanWilly: @SchoofsLiliane Waarde collega, nu u zo geïnteresseerd bent in de oorsprong van SCV-2 kan ik u van harte deze artikelen ove…
@SchoofsLiliane Waarde collega, nu u zo geïnteresseerd bent in de oorsprong van SCV-2 kan ik u van harte deze artikelen over de evolutie en epidemiologie van het virus waaronder ‘molecular clock’ analyse aanbevelen. https://t.co/mhaw9BV2eq en https://t.co/7pCm8VmS9s en https://t.co/8DPtG0LQUi
@estequehabla Y si quieres los papers (ambos se pueden descargar de forma gratuita), los tienes aquí: https://t.co/Ltde0kiBsR https://t.co/Fdn8ZuSRdS
@atuntable @Ayjchan Als vervolg op mijn eerste reactie raad ik je aan een aantal artikelen te lezen waarin de dilemma’s en evolutie op een wetenschappelijk verantwoorde wijze zijn beschreven: https://t.co/ACN4WA7y0P en https://t.co/rLwXXcU3WO en https://t.co/8DPtG0LQUi
@OsunaLuqueJ @acorralcrm De hecho, el spillover se habría producido no sólo una vez sino dos, como se discute por ejemplo este trabajo en Science de 2022 https://t.co/GhNt1mW1fc
@stefonrogers @griffithe @mattspast My smooth brained friend, you should go read actual scientific papers instead of going off of the fucking NY Post. Sad that the education system where you’re from doesn’t teach critical thinking. The genomics data doesn’t lie https://t.co/Kn80UfUNUU
4. Viruslinien
@Saul_Sadka Then prove it https://t.co/UU5Y5tNodr https://t.co/yb4mdvNZEI https://t.co/lR9f0dCjf7 https://t.co/oJbbyKReSi Your turn
@gemagoldie Hay además evidencia científica sustancial de que hubo dos episodios zoonoticos que originaron la pandemia, como se explica en este trabajo en Science. https://t.co/GhNt1mWz4K
@IsabelRuland @c_drosten Ich kann mir da - ohne den Bericht und die Daten zu kennen - kein Urteil erlauben. All das, was bisher publiziert wurde (z.B. https://t.co/qOLwcXRYMv), hat für mich deutlich auf einen natürlichen Ursprung hingewiesen. Der endgültige Beweis jedoch fehlte. Ich befürchte, dass
@PaulBetBest @R_H_Ebright @labonnelab @VPrasadMDMPH Here are some more, if they can help: 1. https://t.co/kDmXW5lROS 2. https://t.co/0iijV6spNP 3. https://t.co/LBOPn08gxe Let me know if you want any explanation of any data from these paper or need more.
RT @PanDanTag: @PatOMartin9 La version actuelle https://t.co/TFbhs5rnx1 La version 2022 https://t.co/CCXIvtHdZf
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
@PatOMartin9 La version actuelle https://t.co/TFbhs5rnx1 La version 2022 https://t.co/CCXIvtHdZf
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
RT @PanDanTag: Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude esti…
Le BF ou Facteur de Bayes est un outil statistique pour mesurer la probabilité d'une hypothèse. Pour simplifier l'étude estimait en 2022 qu'il y avait 60% de chance que le virus soit d'origine zoonotique. En 2025 c'est 4,3% selon la même étude
RT @allthetitles: @Horatioyuletide @IntegralAnswers There is a set of observable facts that have been found including: -No evidence of mul…
@Horatioyuletide @IntegralAnswers There is a set of observable facts that have been found including: -No evidence of multiple spillover Pekar claimed this with their initial paper. https://t.co/ewcJyf2WgI But it was debunked with their own erratum https://t.co/t2LnF44TPN And by the discovery of intermediate
RT @IntegralAnswers: @Nature @ScienceMagazine @PeterHotez @angie_rasmussen B/ Ref: The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins…
B/ Ref: The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2: This research provides insights into the multiple zoonotic events leading to the emergence of SARS-CoV-2. t.co/kkqReQYq6m
@Nature @ScienceMagazine @PeterHotez @angie_rasmussen B/ Ref: The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2: This research provides insights into the multiple zoonotic events leading to the emergence of SARS-CoV-2. https://t.co/kkqReQYq6m
RT @stevenemassey: 8/ The widely cited Pekar et al (2022) posited that there were two separate introductions of lineage A and B, in the Hua…
@KepecsLab @emilyakopp Further, molecular epidemiology suggests two separate introductions of SARS2 into people, which would not be easily consistent with a lab leak (which would be more consistent with a single introduction). https://t.co/t3UiyR859q
RT @R_H_Ebright: In the same way Science can address disinformation in its pages by: (1) retracting Worobey 2022 (https://t.co/Ma8hMbMPv3)…
RT @tommy_cleary: @gdemaneuf @stgoldst @Sydney_Uni @CellCellPress I will write to @stgoldst and @Sydney_Uni and @hkakeya and @Baric_Lab an…
@gdemaneuf @stgoldst @Sydney_Uni @CellCellPress I will write to @stgoldst and @Sydney_Uni and @hkakeya and @Baric_Lab and @EdwardCHolmes and @David_Relman and others https://t.co/u9hHyAqryk There are many converging epistemic threads here and this means that there are opportunities for broad manipulation of findings. https://t.co/LEBWISZJlp
@Akazunaty @Eddy12867547 @ZeroBubble17 https://t.co/vBxVu8o44g https://t.co/wiBNvf7WiI https://t.co/PuePiHCmOy https://t.co/sQh362O0jw https://t.co/XOQaJNSeks https://t.co/R08ymEiQAd https://t.co/oWufK2eyhb https://t.co/RTTXekuKcX
@claytooine @Ayjchan The H1N1 pandemic (1917-1920) origin is a good paper with Worobey as an author, it just saddens me that Worobey sullied his reputation by putting his name on the Pekar paper, like when some great movies have a terrible sequel, it's sad https://t.co/3EEGOO4zeK
@FeilNarrativ @espenteigen Bruker du MSM for å vise at MSM farer med løgn? Denne er forøvrig bare spekulasjoner. Stemmer ikke med spredning av covid i Wuhan. Den startet i våtmarkedet https://t.co/LFvPtI1TWD https://t.co/zuWRCfIGqm
@morallawwithin @tgof137 https://t.co/8GlIGhuHGM
RT @TreasChest: @elonmusk Your a fucking idiot https://t.co/yf7v0N6joZ
@elonmusk Your a fucking idiot https://t.co/yf7v0N6joZ
RT @spisapounas: Με συγχωρείτε αλλά ήταν και είναι. Ο ιός κυκλοφορούσε τουλάχιστον δύο μήνες πριν περάσει στους ανθρώπους. Ιδού οι μελέτες:…
RT @spisapounas: Με συγχωρείτε αλλά ήταν και είναι. Ο ιός κυκλοφορούσε τουλάχιστον δύο μήνες πριν περάσει στους ανθρώπους. Ιδού οι μελέτες:…
RT @spisapounas: Με συγχωρείτε αλλά ήταν και είναι. Ο ιός κυκλοφορούσε τουλάχιστον δύο μήνες πριν περάσει στους ανθρώπους. Ιδού οι μελέτες:…
RT @spisapounas: Με συγχωρείτε αλλά ήταν και είναι. Ο ιός κυκλοφορούσε τουλάχιστον δύο μήνες πριν περάσει στους ανθρώπους. Ιδού οι μελέτες:…
RT @spisapounas: Με συγχωρείτε αλλά ήταν και είναι. Ο ιός κυκλοφορούσε τουλάχιστον δύο μήνες πριν περάσει στους ανθρώπους. Ιδού οι μελέτες:…
RT @spisapounas: Με συγχωρείτε αλλά ήταν και είναι. Ο ιός κυκλοφορούσε τουλάχιστον δύο μήνες πριν περάσει στους ανθρώπους. Ιδού οι μελέτες:…
Με συγχωρείτε αλλά ήταν και είναι. Ο ιός κυκλοφορούσε τουλάχιστον δύο μήνες πριν περάσει στους ανθρώπους. Ιδού οι μελέτες: https://t.co/2ErMcxgXZU https://t.co/uJOZa9Kgpw https://t.co/YKWfynYYTH
@LactoidTV @PiscoLitty https://t.co/8GlIGhuHGM
@fillandgrunt @AspireTechno @MikeFirth4 @London__Smoke @Zaphod2042 @WillMonk09 @thebustocrookes @kroquegg_overon @Lindsay04555896 @Peacefulheight @HoraceSpellman9 @Esther9982 @ruthan_badd @JuliaAn03598582 @CyranodEcosse @AndyinBrum @atomicjoy @BradfemlyWalsh @aclockworkmonk @jokers_tailor @drclawscat @stuartmwrites @HeadBerry @Shiv_who_burns @fharris2011 @lucy_la_la @SweepJeff16662 @VintageMrHobbes @sleeepysandy @yuanyi_z @Lisa_0Connor @slowpurrrr @TomasCorax @AwakenSlowly @HackinPhoenix @deminimismusic @DreadfulContent @JillCollier16 @speedyneg @likesmokenoakum @66Steph82 @audaciouswalrus @tc1415 @wigShoppeIII @hq_aardvark @sonianolten @moleatthedoor @tonkerthomas @Bornawoman99 @CageFooName https://t.co/tLub1IibbO
Listen to scientists, not ideologues. The genetic evidence is very clear that the Covid virus emerged from wildlife. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35881005/
To my knowledge this opinion is correct, however an often overlooked detail remains: it began from 2 viruses https://t.co/rkjEqt6DKK https://t.co/02MEPLTg6b https://t.co/oC1dP8MaWz
@wheresyourcape @kenklippenstein Here's one of the main papers saying it came from the market... https://t.co/7N0mxb018l https://t.co/82T4mbRh3G
The genetic evidence is very clear that the Covid virus emerged from wildlife --> pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35881005/
@Dissenting2020 @SolidEvidence @Muller_Lab @DrStrangeLovett @tgof137 @ydeigin @VBruttel @Rebecca21951651 @R_H_Ebright @ban_epp_gofroc @FondueMean @tom335363 @BioSRP @angie_rasmussen @stevenemassey @Ticklicker56 @jbloom_lab @BallouxFrancois @Ayjchan @mattwridley If Pekar 2022 is as flawed as Dissenting Skeptic claims, shouldn’t Science have issued a correction by now? Like they did for "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2."
RT @ScienceMagazine: Science is publishing an Erratum to the 2022 Research Article “The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins…
Pretty cool to see a paper by Anthony Fauci about the COVID-19 pandemic citing our paper about multiple zoonotic SARS-CoV-2 jumps! Not a typical Web of Science "Your work has been cited" alert
RT @nizzaneela: @jepekar @suchard_group @K_G_Andersen @MichaelWorobey @JoelWertheim the epidemic simulations for your paper elide the laten…
@XENO_morph_x @drChernenkoIvan станом на зараз вчені сходяться на думці, що він поширився з ринку в ухані: https://t.co/bZjxhEQnwM https://t.co/mfVmR6boji https://t.co/g1sIPrS6Xf
@musicaoriginal2 @luzeguevarapro Recien me despierto, ayer hablamos bastante del covid mas que nada el tema de las vacunas para desmentir algunas cosas como lo del autismo o que directamente te matan. La web que mandaste esta buena aunque hay algunos paper como https://t.co/laIzzwnOXm que no los nombra por ej
RT @nizzaneela: A programming error inflates the key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2": ht…
RT @nizzaneela: A programming error inflates the key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2": ht…
@TheSeeker268 Nuts. Look who else Pekar is teamed with: Aug 2022 https://t.co/OkJsGrd2WL
@Akira_62 @GendalfTheBlue @czynarow Вот, например 1. Genetic tracing of market wildlife and viruses at the epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic" 2. The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" 3. The Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market in Wuhan was the early epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemi"
The genetic evidence is very clear that the Covid virus emerged from wildlife, no one serious thinks that lab leak theories are plausible. Follow evidence not ideologies. "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35881005/
The genetic evidence is very clear that the Covid virus emerged from wildlife, no one serious thinks that lab leak theories are plausible. Follow evidence not ideologies. "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35881005/
RT @nizzaneela: A programming error inflates the key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2": ht…
RT @nizzaneela: A programming error inflates the key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2": ht…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
@DKlemitz @WashburneAlex @rdmorris https://t.co/oJbbyKReSi
RT @Engineer2The: 1⃣2⃣ This mistake carried over to The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2. DOI: 10.1126/sc…
@TedMoondust @DkSemyon @nikocosmonaut The formal analysis on that is Pekar et al 2022, which is unfortunately not an easy read: https://t.co/jZRI7bt4hP I've also tried simulating the early epidemic, and shared some similar results: https://t.co/pnsmK8mAPc
RT @Bryce_Nickels: A letter requesting the retraction of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" was sent t…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: The fourth paper that should be retracted is: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” pu…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: A letter requesting the retraction of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" was sent t…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: The fourth paper that should be retracted is: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” pu…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: A letter requesting the retraction of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" was sent t…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: The fourth paper that should be retracted is: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” pu…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: A letter requesting the retraction of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" was sent t…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: A letter requesting the retraction of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" was sent t…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: A letter requesting the retraction of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" was sent t…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: The fourth paper that should be retracted is: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” pu…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: A letter requesting the retraction of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" was sent t…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: The fourth paper that should be retracted is: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” pu…
A letter requesting the retraction of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" was sent to the editor in chief of Science on June 14, 2024. https://t.co/TTcmzXzM4O https://t.co/ngKxjVTqcT
A letter requesting the retraction of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" was sent to the editor in chief of Science on June 14, 2024. https://t.co/TTcmzXzM4O
The fourth paper that should be retracted is: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” published in Science on July 26, 2022. (6/n)
@Veritatem2021 @MeganSuspended @mattwridley https://t.co/oJbbyKReSi https://t.co/G2FrVpEVFS https://t.co/lR9f0dCjf7 https://t.co/YhCkElNoTy
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
RT @danwalker9999: Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag…
Serologic data indicates SARS-CoV-2 present in USA prior to 13 Dec 2019. Likely at least 2 wks prior, given typical lag between infection and detectable antibodies. https://t.co/zxurCieUIW Invalidates Worobey2022 https://t.co/7d05zjOzNU and Pekar2022 https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr
RT @Engineer2The: 1⃣2⃣ This mistake carried over to The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2. DOI: 10.1126/sc…
RT @danwalker9999: @AliNeitzelMD @ScienceBasedMed Pekar2022 https://t.co/oRBR7GnTqZ used phylogenetic modeling to claim support for a natur…
@AliNeitzelMD @ScienceBasedMed Pekar2022 https://t.co/oRBR7GnTqZ used phylogenetic modeling to claim support for a natural origin. But after exposure of a coding bug, the statistical strength of their claims deflated to just a notch above “barely worth mentioning”. https://t.co/z5bGaObVHy
@Nate26728458 @dkupiecki Here you go in case you seriously think I’m as dishonest as you are: Worobey 26-Jul-2022 in Science: https://t.co/2XHyw1H0HO Pekar 26-Jul-2022 in Science: https://t.co/go71jnbG6W Ain’t that something?
@dkupiecki @Nate26728458 You intentionally lied to try and mislead me. You won’t admit it. Interesting. Always this dishonest? Worobey - 26-Jul-2022 in Science: https://t.co/2XHyw1H0HO Pekar - 26-Jul-2022 in Science: https://t.co/go71jnbG6W
@Biorealism @BiophysicsFL @NwaigboOdera @Plinz @NickLongrich https://t.co/rYNYfxbnej
@BiophysicsFL @NwaigboOdera @Plinz @Biorealism https://t.co/rYNYfxbnej
RT @Bryce_Nickels: Pekar et al., "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2," Science, 2022. (3/n) https://t.c…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: Pekar et al., "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2," Science, 2022. (3/n) https://t.c…
RT @Bryce_Nickels: Pekar et al., "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2," Science, 2022. (3/n) https://t.c…
Pekar et al., "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2," Science, 2022. (3/n) https://t.co/1GC9RdnKZu
Pekar et al., "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2," Science, 2022. (3/n) https://t.co/RIVBc8IZsl
Given those conditions under a zoonosis hypothesis, you would expect multiple spillovers to occur, with most of those likely going extinct. However, we see clear evidence of multiple spillovers having occurred - at a minimum two distinct ones. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35881005/
Molecular dating requires care and, importantly, paying close attention to sequencing and informatics artifacts. We did that here and also get ~mid November timing: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35881005/
@primalpoly @undercoolband @R_H_Ebright https://t.co/4wnlLg41oi
RT @ggronvall: But you really ought to read this one https://t.co/Hpz2BFjd7z
RT @ggronvall: But you really ought to read this one https://t.co/Hpz2BFjd7z
But you really ought to read this one https://t.co/Hpz2BFjd7z
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @danwalker9999: Proximal/Critical/Epicenter/Multiple are like manipulated images in a scientific article. Fragments stitched together to…
RT @danwalker9999: Proximal/Critical/Epicenter/Multiple are like manipulated images in a scientific article. Fragments stitched together to…
Proximal/Critical/Epicenter/Multiple are like manipulated images in a scientific article. Fragments stitched together to give a false picture. Once you see it, you can’t unsee it. https://t.co/O0a9RCTZhl https://t.co/8BhzHukDPU https://t.co/7d05zjOzNU https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr
RT @MotleySlate: What dwindling odds look like: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2"
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @stevenemassey: Important re-analysis by Nod challenges key tenets of Pekar et al The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origin…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @stevenemassey: Important re-analysis by Nod challenges key tenets of Pekar et al The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origin…
RT @Science54900201: R. I. P. “The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” by Pekar et al. 2022. https://t.co/qF…
RT @Science54900201: R. I. P. “The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” by Pekar et al. 2022. https://t.co/qF…
RT @danwalker9999: @nizzaneela Reminder that https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr has 29 authors. Not just Pekar. https://t.co/jb5BE6PY4G
RT @Science54900201: R. I. P. “The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” by Pekar et al. 2022. https://t.co/qF…
RT @stevenemassey: Important re-analysis by Nod challenges key tenets of Pekar et al The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origin…
RT @stevenemassey: Important re-analysis by Nod challenges key tenets of Pekar et al The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origin…
RT @stevenemassey: Important re-analysis by Nod challenges key tenets of Pekar et al The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origin…
RT @stevenemassey: Important re-analysis by Nod challenges key tenets of Pekar et al The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origin…
Important re-analysis by Nod challenges key tenets of Pekar et al The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 https://t.co/NaJrfr7Z4n
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @Science54900201: R. I. P. “The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” by Pekar et al. 2022. https://t.co/qF…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
@nizzaneela Reminder that https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr has 29 authors. Not just Pekar. https://t.co/jb5BE6PY4G
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
What dwindling odds look like: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2"
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @Science54900201: R. I. P. “The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” by Pekar et al. 2022. https://t.co/qF…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
R. I. P. “The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” by Pekar et al. 2022. https://t.co/qFLrM6Bvrf https://t.co/32FAuUhBY9
The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsistent demands placed on the different hypotheses. https://t.co/phvFly75R8
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
RT @nizzaneela: The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsist…
The key results of "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" are an artefact of the inconsistent demands placed on the different hypotheses. https://t.co/GAPihZu51P
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @nizzaneela: "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" includes a striking figure that contrasts likelihoo…
RT @EastonLSmith: @BiophysicsFL Got out of the weeds for awhile. Does this mean Pekar et. al is refuted? https://t.co/NaZn70RQpk
RT @EastonLSmith: @BiophysicsFL Got out of the weeds for awhile. Does this mean Pekar et. al is refuted? https://t.co/NaZn70RQpk
@BiophysicsFL Got out of the weeds for awhile. Does this mean Pekar et. al is refuted? https://t.co/NaZn70RQpk
The BMJ feature should have cited Pekar2022 https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr at 14. But Pekar2022 is deeply-flawed. It had to be corrected due to a coding error; key statistical parameters were downgraded to just a notch above “barely worth mentioning”. https://t.co/z5bGaObnS0
@shoshanahjacobs https://t.co/6XTuMMa7sp and https://t.co/KnECQRE1Hu
The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr
@Sander_vdLinden https://t.co/bhZ0W04XsV should have referred to https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr at 14. But this article recently had to be corrected due to a coding bug, weakening its conclusion; a key statistical parameter was downgraded to just a notch above the “barely worth mentioning” category. https://t.co/MRAVbMajoz
@BirgitC @CovidSolidarit1 It has. https://t.co/3Y9wVLkbMJ https://t.co/94pUGaFhlk https://t.co/cAOAwRmsKT https://t.co/2u0qtM5Qrb
@CovidSolidarit1 https://t.co/U3mv6vdr4t https://t.co/94pUGaFhlk https://t.co/lupfi13eeq https://t.co/RverOo1xaZ https://t.co/b0lmyZLvhp
RT @danwalker9999: @gdemaneuf @acritschristoph As the only real-world support for their model of multiple failed introductions in Wuhan Dec…
@gdemaneuf @acritschristoph As the only real-world support for their model of multiple failed introductions in Wuhan Dec2019, Pekar https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr cites https://t.co/1moivy61U5 … which describes a completely different situation: 1st-wave lineages knocked out by NPIs in UK 2020. Dishonest citation. https://t.co/euVBCyAzac
RT @danwalker9999: @LongDesertTrain @ryangrim Pekar2022 https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr argues for market origin, based on a hypothesis of multiple…
@LongDesertTrain @ryangrim Pekar2022 https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr argues for market origin, based on a hypothesis of multiple failed introductions to humans in Wuhan Dec2019. In support, it cites du Plessis2021 https://t.co/1moivy61U5 … which is about lineage extinctions in UK 2020, attributed to NPIs. https://t.co/LOUfPhS58W
@SolidEvidence @Muller_Lab @SolidEvidence, with respect for all the great work you’ve done, can I urge you to do a critical read of https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr? You may be surprised by the shaky logic and modeling behind their widely-publicized conclusions. Particularly after the correction for coding errors.
@SolidEvidence @Muller_Lab As the only real-world support for the concept of multiple failed introductions in Wuhan, Pekar https://t.co/oRBR7GnlBr cites Plessis https://t.co/K2BXIdOMgB But Plessis is describing a completely different situation: 1st-wave UK lineages knocked by by NPIs. A dishonest citation. https://t.co/gHigrC22z6
The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 - PubMed https://t.co/2M2zVYFXc4
@Alpharabius870 @DrHermiz @rkaviate @R_H_Ebright Um, no. This is a deliberate distortion of statements. I'm sorry but no, the A & B lineages had distinct crossovers, I refer you to https://t.co/1iFiQ0UxpR.
A correction has now been posted for the paper "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" The probability of observing a tree structure like early SARS-CoV-2 under a single introduction was updated from 0.5% to 3.1% 1/5 www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
Erratum for the Research Article “The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” by J. E. Pekar et al.
Erratum for the Research Article “The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2” by J. E. Pekar et al.
@sunstarsys @MJnanostretch @virologyanon @WashburneAlex Pekars paper on lineages Does he do a full scale Bayesian analysis of COVID’s origins -please show me https://t.co/oJbbyKReSi
@PapeThibaut @EtienneKlein @PhilippeMurer Non, pas compris. Je ne comprends pas les insultes et les agressions. Ce ne sont pas des pratiques d’usage en science https://t.co/9vD2qb9u2u
the phylogenetics of SARS-CoV-2 point to multiple spillover events in late 2019 (https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abp8337), and the total known genetic diversity of early SC2 lineages has been placed inside Huanan market, alongside susceptible animal hosts (https://zenodo.org/record/7754299) 4/?
In contrast Pekar et al. 2022 & Worobey et al. 2022 argue for two independent transmissions of SARS2 at the Hunan Market ~one week apart https://t.co/NNnbwiV0Dd https://t.co/N1wy5FpRcQ
@MartinaSisters Todos sus twits se resumen en algo: SESGOS. Usted solo quiere confirmar lo que ya cree, y ese es el sesgo raíz de todo. The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 https://t.co/gj8w5Xny0v https://t.co/ljuS6X8JMk https://t.co/uAKSfSsWnk
@MonaRahalkar @BioSRP Werthein is presenting on the Pekar et al. multiple spillover at the Huanan market hypothesis https://t.co/LbmNGypHqB
@_everythingism @___Ksquared___ @BiophysicsFL @fayeflam No ulterior motive. (1) Pre-two-jump Market theory ('21). "This analysis pushes hu-to-hu transmission back to mid-Oct to mid-Nov of '19" https://t.co/pSykLG1jMx (2) Two-jump Market theory ('22). "The first zoonotic transmission likely.. 23 Oct to 8 Dec." https://t.co/Zq9JwRpBzV
@breakliquid 1) https://t.co/UIudhjBEgp 2) https://t.co/3h1cvapqlI 3) https://t.co/yplBjfOR0w
@_taxaccountant Unplug from Rumble dot com & Glenn Greenwald. Read the papers. https://t.co/3h1cvapqlI https://t.co/UIudhjBEgp https://t.co/TbzrMypzqw
@tamer_hadi Or check out this paper with authors from @nycHealthy https://t.co/uAe8BoWdgw
@abhishek_s_1 @simon_gordon_ @Biorealism @peter_berghmans @Bryce_Nickels don't be a tool https://t.co/XCL0oKanuc
RT @SpyrosLytras: this is a different story to SARS-CoV-2's essentially one-off spillover. The genetic data support that SC2 was introduced…
RT @SpyrosLytras: this is a different story to SARS-CoV-2's essentially one-off spillover. The genetic data support that SC2 was introduced…
RT @SpyrosLytras: this is a different story to SARS-CoV-2's essentially one-off spillover. The genetic data support that SC2 was introduced…
RT @SpyrosLytras: this is a different story to SARS-CoV-2's essentially one-off spillover. The genetic data support that SC2 was introduced…
this is a different story to SARS-CoV-2's essentially one-off spillover. The genetic data support that SC2 was introduced in humans in 2 spillover events, BUT these 2 events happened at almost the same time from a single host population source: https://t.co/GndzIbFKeN
the molecular evidence for zoonotic origin is strong https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337
@hkakeya え？ この2本で相当流れが変わったかと認識していましたが，違うのですかね． https://t.co/QAFOEJU81a https://t.co/2L8Zo7MO3x
#SARSCoV2 #emergence likely resulted from multiple zoonotic events. [co-authored by EVBC member @suchard_group] https://t.co/2FYfRRy5R5
RT @Andromaque19841: 1/2Mais nan ! C’est une zoonose : L'épidémiologie moléculaire des multiples origines zoonotiques du CoV 2: https://t.c…
The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 https://t.co/pZm55hYMaN #science #genomics
https://t.co/0hXEf9VNV2 The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 https://t.co/7insraPj4V
@crentsch Did you not read or understand the paper's methodology and detail? It's open access; pdf can be downloaded Pekar et al 'The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2' Science early online 2022 https://t.co/04o4jqFowZ
"The Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market in Wuhan was the early epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic" https://t.co/QRKqyhkSi4 "The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2" https://t.co/JvZogU0bmS
RT @Andromaque19841: 1/2Mais nan ! C’est une zoonose : L'épidémiologie moléculaire des multiples origines zoonotiques du CoV 2: https://t.c…
RT @Andromaque19841: 1/2Mais nan ! C’est une zoonose : L'épidémiologie moléculaire des multiples origines zoonotiques du CoV 2: https://t.c…
RT @Andromaque19841: 1/2Mais nan ! C’est une zoonose : L'épidémiologie moléculaire des multiples origines zoonotiques du CoV 2: https://t.c…
1/2Mais nan ! C’est une zoonose : L'épidémiologie moléculaire des multiples origines zoonotiques du CoV 2: https://t.co/TQcEAJlFzw https://t.co/TpOmEKCie3
@richykirsh @SkepticalMutant @CallMeEOnly @ShockTraumaRN @BitcoinBum2 @raouldukeerik @JimeeLiberty @AndrewLazarus4 @djchicus @carlsmythe @Jackii44622715 @chimera414 @krebiozen @Mr_Magoo5 @Tom_D74 @reacharoundu @FillmoreWhite @JonathanHannah @suckykooky @Jaytee116James @TonyBaduy @mpc_xetts @MrDannyTeal @stueygriffin @FvckYourFear @robmarci001 @ArtysHouse @AlbertRodz5 @fadgesniffer @JamesLynchGTC @doom37455413 @nuhope2022 @WalterTAllen @Alex_on_A14 @paramaniac9 @Theonew16516042 @expose_the_dog @Dominos20076133 @mcfunny @lazlowoodbine42 @malo_j @dann58638436 @WilliamMarsWard @NewSouthPhoto @volpiranyas @Frosty69B @kevinault @AlBowers1 @PremierImproves @NEJM And officially online today Pekar et al 'The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2' Science early online 2022 https://t.co/04o4jqFowZ It is open access; pdf can be downloaded
The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 https://t.co/jYrcAvBoiq
The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 https://t.co/o50hBshVSd
The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 https://t.co/ltzbvVmQNg
The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2 https://t.co/xXVO7B2IuT
Two studies pointing to Wuhan's Huanan market as key to the start of the pandemic are now published papers in @ScienceMagazine 1) https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715 2) https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337 Here's the story @benjmueller & I wrote on the...
960P (https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2022Sci...377..960P) . doi:10.1126/science.abp8337 (https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.abp8337) . PMC 9348752 (https ...
Science. 2022 Jul 26;377(6609):960–966. doi: 10.1126/science.abp8337. 6. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Clinical characteristics of ...
... abp8337. Gao G, Liu W, Liu P, et al., Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in the ... doi: 10.1126/science.abj0016. PMID: 33986172. Johnson BA, Xie X, Bailey AL ...
Science. 2022 Jul 26:abp8715. D : Localisation plus diffuse, entre janvier ... 10.1126/science.abp8715. Pekar JE, Magee A, Parker E, et al. The ...
... Science, rapportent que le marché aux animaux vivants Huanan à Wuhan, en ... 10.1126/science.abp8715. Pekar JE, Magee A, Parker E, et al. The molecular ...
... 10.1126/science.abp8715" target="_blank" rel="follow">Eine der Studien ... abp8337" target="_blank" rel="follow">andere Studie legte zudem nahe ...
... Science, rapportent que le marché aux animaux vivants Huanan à Wuhan, en ... 10.1126/science.abp8715. Pekar JE, Magee A, Parker E, et al. The molecular ...
... Science, rapportent que le marché aux animaux vivants Huanan à Wuhan, en ... 10.1126/science.abp8715. Pekar JE, Magee A, Parker E, et al. The molecular ...
Science. 2022 Jul 26:abp8715. D : Localisation plus diffuse, entre janvier ... 10.1126/science.abp8715. Pekar JE, Magee A, Parker E, et al. The ...
And I realised it's all about discrediting science and scientists. They ... org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. science.org. The molecular epidemiology of ...
Science, 0(0), eabp8337. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abp8337. 20 Fun-fur-A-report-on-the-Chinese-fur-industry. (n.d.). Retrieved August 11, 2022, from.
AnywhereScienceScience AdvancesScience ImmunologyScience RoboticsScience SignalingScience Translational Medicine ... doi:10.1126/science.abp8337. [3] The Office ...
For the first time, scientists have mapped the spread... Christina ... https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 https://www.cell. com ...
org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337 Covid vaccine development began during the sars scare 2002-2003, and mRNA vaccines in the 1990s for mice, and first human mRNA ...
abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 . No photo description available.
For the first time, scientists have mapped the spread... George Gilson ... https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 https://www.cell. com ...
The correct version can be viewed at https://www.science.org/doi/epdf/10.1126/science.abp8337. We apologize to readers and the authors for this error ...
10.1126/science.abp8337. Keywords. /Life sciences/Microbiology/Microorganisms/Viruses/Coronavirus/SARS CoV 2; /Health and medicine/Diseases and disorders ...
10.1126/science.abp8337. Keywords. /Life sciences/Microbiology/Microorganisms/Viruses/Coronavirus/SARS CoV 2; /Health and medicine/Diseases and disorders ...
... scientists.[5] During the pandemic, the ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abm4454 · https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337 · https://www.science.org/doi ...
Science 377,960-966.DOI:10.1126/science.abp8337. [38] Erratum for the Research Article “The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic ...
... science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337) had multiple coding errors contributing to its Bayes factor of 60 favoring multiple spillovers.
... scientists and other international scientists ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
... 10.1126/science.abp8337. Temmam, S., Vongphayloth, K., Baquero, E. et al. Bat coronaviruses related to SARS-CoV-2 and infectious for human ...
... science-research-funding-stand-up-for-science-rally · T-Anglesmith. • 9mo ago ... 10.1126/science.abp8337?trk=public_post_comment-text.
... 10.1126/science.abp8337) infect hua December 2019](https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715) ke bade outbreak se pehle [. Ismein ...
Science. 2022;doi:10.1126/science.abp8337. Simeone RM, et al. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rpt. 2023;doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7239a3. WHO. WHO COVID-19 ...
https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/science.abp8337. so im going to listen to the scientists, and not the politicians/ government ...
... protein much more efficient for infection. Edit: here is the link for the main source DOI: 10.1126/science.abp8337. daHaus. • 1y ago.
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. Repeating them now without even ...
Secondly, censorship in the US science, as well as in science internationally, does exist. ... https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337.
abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
... science, presuming naturally that proper scientific procedures are being followed. ... https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337.
... please link it. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715 · https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337 · More replies ...
... scientists and other international scientists ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. Conspiracy? You are not a student ...
” https://www.science. org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. heart.bmj.com. The role of COVID-19 vaccines in preventing post-. 2 yrs. Profile photo ...
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. Yes, it would have been much ...
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. Both prove beyond any reasonable ...
org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337 Youtube doctors don't count. pnas.org.
org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337#editor-abstract. 6.https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715. 7.https://www.nature.com/articles ...
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. And were blood tests ran testing for Covid that would indicate seroprevalence during the ...
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. If anything, the treaty should ...
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. -1( +2 / -3 ). virusrex. June 2, 2023 ...
Many scientists believe the virus jumped ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. our ... https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. Saying they are ...
Science (New York, N.Y.), 377(6609), 960–966. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abp8337. Combining these genetic estimates with retrospective ...
epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2. Science (New York, N.Y.), 377(6609), 960–966. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abp8337.
Vol. 377, July 26, 2022, p. 960. doi: 10.1126/science.abp8337. About Erin Garcia ...
... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 . No photo ...
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. The reports explicitly debunk this ...
... scientists and other international scientists ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
... science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8715 · https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337 · https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2214427119.
... varken känner till eller har någon förklaring till. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337 · Bajanspearfisher. • för 3 år sen.
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337 · https://www.science.org/content/article/evidence-suggests-pandemic-came-nature-not-lab- ...
... science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. VOTARISPONDI. desc img. Pippo. 1 novembre 2022 | 13:18. 11. Sai che novità, i "complottisti" lo avevano ...
Vol. 377, July 26, 2022, p. 960. doi: 10.1126/science.abp8337. About Erin Garcia ...
Science, abp8337, abp8715, this issue p. 951, p. 960; see ... Copy the article link. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.ade5295.
Marché à Wuhan. Skoleopgave1 © Wikimedia Commons. Deux études, publiées en ligne le 26 juillet 2022 dans la revue Science, rapportent que le ...
Marché à Wuhan. Skoleopgave1 © Wikimedia Commons. Deux études, publiées en ligne le 26 juillet 2022 dans la revue Science, rapportent que le ...
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abp8337 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. Currently rated 1.0 by 2 people. Posted in ...
... scientific, ethical, and biosecurity ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 . No photo description available.
... Science 2022, DOI: 10.1126/science.abp8337 · 'The Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market in Wuhan was the early epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic ...
SCIENCE. 26 Jul 2022. First Release. DOI: 10.1126/science.abp8337. Abstract. Understanding the circumstances that lead to pandemics is important ...
... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 . ... scientists and other international scientists ...
... Science (2022). DOI: 10.1126/science.abp8337. Journal information: Science. © 2022 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material ...
In der zweiten Studie (DOI: 10.1126/science.abp8337), die ebenfalls in »Science« veröffentlicht wurde, untersuchten Forscher die genetische ...
... Science, doi: 10.1126/science.abp8715; Jonathan Pekar (University ... 10.1126/science.abp8337. © wissenschaft.de - Nadja Podbregar. Teilen:.
Två studier i tidskriften Science kommer med olika metoder fram till att en djurmarknad i Huanan, Kina, med största sannolikhet var ursprung ...
... (Science, 2022; doi: 10.1126/science.abp8715; doi: 10.1126/science.abp8337). Quelle: University of Arizona, University of California – San ...
Science, 0, eabp8337, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abp8337. Worobey, M., Levy, J.I., et al. 2022. The Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market in ...
Science. doi.org/10.1126/science.abp8337. Currently rated 3.0 by 7 people. Posted in: Medical Research News | Disease/Infection News. Comments ...
10.1126/science.abp8337. Keywords. /Life sciences/Microbiology/Microorganisms/Viruses/Coronavirus/SARS CoV 2; /Health and medicine/Diseases and ...
Science, 2022; DOI: 10.1126/science.abp8337. Cite This Page: MLA; APA; Chicago. Scripps Research Institute. "Pair of studies illuminates COVID ...
The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2. Science, 2022; DOI: 10.1126/science.abp8337; Michael Worobey, Joshua I.
Sign up for our free email newsletter. Science News. from ... Science, 2022; DOI: 10.1126/science.abp8337. Cite This Page: MLA; APA ...
Science, 0, eabp8337, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abp8337. He had not travelled out of France at all. His wife worked in a shop near ...
Ecco i due articoli di Science a cui faccio riferimento: https://www.science. org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337 https://www.science.
... Science magazine last year, scientists ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
” Science 377 (6609): 960–66. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abp8337. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abp8337. Article ...
Signed by 27 scientists, the statement expressed “solidarity with all scientists ... abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 ...
... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 . ... scientists are not being scientific ...
abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 . No photo description available.
... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 . ... scientists. But the raw GISAID data marks ...
... scientific investigations into four main ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
... scientific investigations into four main ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 . No photo description available.
Early on, Indian scientists claimed that ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
... Sciences. If the conclusion is true, it ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
Scientists now suspect this coronavirus ... science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 .
abp8715 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science. abp8337 . No photo description available.
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